I guess I just saw it differently. I'm not saying Chang wanted to be Kirk's BFF or anything, or even that he thought of Kirk as a friend. Kirk was an enemy, and Chang as an 'old style' Klingon was going to take Kirk down by any means possible. But that doesn't mean he couldn't respect him as a worthy adversary. I think he wanted to take Kirk down partly because he was such a worthy adversary. Much like Klaa in TFF, taking down Kirk would be quite the notch in his belt. And the plan almost worked. My main point was that Chang was not some Khan redux. His motivations were different as was his dislike of Kirk. He wasn't after vengeance. And you can hate someone, yet respect them as an adversary at the same time.
I was also always under the impression that Chang respected and admired Kirk, but as someone who is clearly filled with hatred toward the Federation (and with Kirk's background against the Klingons, having been declared Public Enemy #1 in TVH), he'd like nothing better than to be instrumental to his death as well.
Where TUC gets sloppy is how easy the Enterprise got to Rura Penthe. I mean, the Starfleet ship flying through what was still enemy territory should have gotten some notice. Rura Penthe is supposed to be a major Klingon prison. And the Klingons never notice Kirk's patch? I don't know, maybe Klingon vision is different from ours, but it was hardly inconspicuous. It's like the movie makers realized they were running out of time and had to move things along. And that ridiculous scene where they are looking up translations in books. Another ill advised attempt at humor in that case. Ok, you can't use the UT, but you'd think the computer could provide a read-out of what to say and Uhura could just read it. She's one of the best communications officers in the fleet so you'd think she'd be able to read Klingon pretty convincingly--it's not some new language she never heard before after all.
TUC is pretty sloppy throughout, honestly. The issues you bring up above are clearly slop. The Enterprise not having sensor records that show a torpedo being launched from out of thin air at Kronos One is slop. The Enterprise crew not being able to use internal sensors and tricorders to VERY quickly locate a foreign substance like Klingon blood is slop. The fact that there are no 23rd century forensics that could tell that the Enterprise didn't launch torpedoes is slop. The idea that Chief-of-Staff and Bird of Prey commander General Chang would also be the head prosecutor in a state trial concerning the murder of the Klingon Chancellor is absolutely ridiculous. The whole concept of an explosion on a Klingon moon reaching the Excelsior, in Federation Space, with a higly dangerous "subspace shockwave" is insane. I think TUC gets a pass that, quite frankly, I'm not sure it deserves.
I read both before the films came out (the novels came out a few days before the movies). I esp. recommend TFF novelization. I really thought TFF was going to be a really good movie after reading the novel. The movie was a bit of a let down. The novel actually addresses some of the movies shortcomings--like how quickly the crew is won over by Sybok, how easily they got through the "Great" Barrier, and other things. I mean, some of that is normal, novelizations can always go a bit deeper. But in TFF, and in some ways TUC novels help some of those films weaknesses. In some ways, reading those novels helped me enjoy the movies a bit more.
Although I resisted reading the novels before the release of the films, I do agree that the novels for TFF and TUC improve on both of those films. The TFF novel gives tremendous back story to Sybok and the concept of Sha Ka Ree, as well as to closing some of the plotholes, etc. The TUC novel does a great job creating some backstory that even further justifies the tensions that exist between the two powers at the time, and even why Kirk personally has so much hatred (beyond just David's death in TSFS).
I don't hold as high an opinion of TUC as some do. Some rank it in their top 3. I find it a middle of the road Star Trek film. My top 3 are TMP-TWOK and First Contact, in that order. My bottom 2 would be Insurrection-TFF. Then the ones in the middle can move around a bit. I am a bit of an oddball in that TMP is my favorite Star Trek film of all, Beyond is my favorite of the Abrams' films and of course, I liked Nemesis (to this day I still don't understand the amount of vitriol that film gets).
I love TMP. My top 3 are TWOK, TMP, TSFS. I don't put TFF at the bottom though. It's actually above TUC and TVH in my mind (which I know is a rare opinion). INS is really the bottom of the barrel. It's the only Trek film in the entire franchise that I don't like. I agree that NEM is unfairly maligned. I liked it from the moment I saw it, and it's probably still my most re-watched TNG film.
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