...In some ways, the Trek environment makes genocide a fairly mundane event, and rather unavoidable in conventional warfare. With Trek weaponry, it's similar to "policide" today - the killing of a city in pursuit of a limited tactical goal. Any single starship, if allowed to go unchecked, can extinguish a planet, and oftentimes that means extinguishing a genus of sentient beings as well.
I wonder whether Starfleet really is opposed to genocide. Or merely to "genocide on a large scale"? Amazingly enough, the issue never really arises in the episodes! A few opponents perform strikes that either comprise genocide or aim at it, but that's not really discussed much; it's just warfare (or crime), and is not labeled a particularly heinous or condemnable variant of it. When Garak in turn wants to do some genocide in the name of UFP interests, he's accused of "trying to incite a war" - the charge of "genocide" never surfaces, nobody declares the idea of eradicating the Founder species undesirable. It's just the timing that is considered wrong.
Timo Saloniemi
I wonder whether Starfleet really is opposed to genocide. Or merely to "genocide on a large scale"? Amazingly enough, the issue never really arises in the episodes! A few opponents perform strikes that either comprise genocide or aim at it, but that's not really discussed much; it's just warfare (or crime), and is not labeled a particularly heinous or condemnable variant of it. When Garak in turn wants to do some genocide in the name of UFP interests, he's accused of "trying to incite a war" - the charge of "genocide" never surfaces, nobody declares the idea of eradicating the Founder species undesirable. It's just the timing that is considered wrong.
Timo Saloniemi