A DVD player in 1990 is still in advance of the era's Betamax or VHS players. The Enterprise was still hopelessly outmatched by Nerada and crippled in one shot.
But the funny thing is, the
Kelvin actually fared better, a quarter of a century earlier.
That is, Nero's first missile almost took down the shields: down to about 10% in the
Kelvin case, down to about 35% in the
Enterprise case. But it seemed that a single torp did this to Pike's ship, while there was a second shot against Robau's. In both cases the ship would apparently have been destroyed had Nero fired one more time. Yet the
Kelvin went on to fight Nero for half a dozen more torpedo volleys, having restored her shields to a significant degree, so that the "shields critical" and "shields offline" messages would only flash on after several minutes of protracted struggle. The
Enterprise received no more hits and still was unable to restore full warp drive until much later.
None of the evidence truly establishes the
Kelvin as the superior survivor. But none of it points to the
Enterprise being superior even by a small degree, either.
We don't know whether Starfleet attempted to develop its ships to counter the
Narada threat. We do know they failed. And it looks like they scored an epic fail, not managing to improve the survivability of their ships at all. Nothing wrong with that, of course - it should be difficult to reverse-engineer technology you don't even have access to, technology that came from another world in the first place.
Timo Saloniemi