It came to light yesterday that Team USA members also have to pay up to 9k in taxes for these monetary prizes.. Incredible.. I realize that it counts as income and taxes need to be paid on it, but still.. That's a lot of dough. Apparently there's a move on right now to have that reduced or eliminated.
In order to be taxed $9,000 dollars though, you'd have to a) win gold and get the $25,000 bonus, b) have an annual income of at least $388,350 per year and thus have to pay the 35% tax rate, and c) not write off the prize money against the cost of your training and Olympic/sports-related expenses. While some athletes will make enough to be charged that because of endorsement deals (and therefore will probably be able to cover it easily), most in less popular sports will not have that kind of income and and will be taxed much less. It's sort of a tempest in a teapot because I highly doubt anyone is being blindsided by something they can't afford.
In the UK our elite athletes get grants to support them, expensive facilities to train in, coaches, staff, physio's etc. They make a fortune from advertising and appearance fees and are very wealthy.
Our students have to take out repayable loans to attend university.
Why don't these athletes have to repay the taxpayers outlay?
Are you asking me, and if so, what does that have to do with what you quoted, which was a discussion of the maximum they might actually pay in taxes for gold medals, not advocacy that they shouldn't pay taxes at all?
The only part that might be relevant is the tax write-off for training and other Olympic expenses, and that's because US Olympic athletes training expenses are only paid if they either have some kind of endorsement deal that covers it or if they train at an official US Olympic Committee training facility and follow their strict training regimen and schedule. A lot of athletes have personal responsibilities that don't permit training with the USOC or can't relocate to wherever the facilities are for their sport, so they do so at private facilities in their free time and pay the costs themselves or through endorsements, hence the tax write-offs.