^^ Quite possibly a Republic in name only. The English Republic went though several stages. The first was the Commonwealth which was seen by many as merely a temporary form of government until the actual Republic could be established. The Rump Parliament was made up of the MP's whom had supported the Parliamentarian side in the Civil War. It was significantly weaker due to the Self Denying Ordinance which forbade commanders in the New Model Army from standing in parliament.
Unfortunately due to the Rump Parliament's ineffectual nature the Republic became a Protectorate led by Oliver Cromwell. Mostly based upon the power of the Army, this was basically a military dictatorship which fought several major wars in order to unite the Isles. Since Cromwell dissolved several Parliaments, crushed the Levellers (the most democratic revolutionaries in Europe at that time) and made his son the succeeding Lord Protector, we can safety assume that this was not a true Republic.
Indeed this period is regarded as the Interregnum between the various Monarchies that have unfortunately (In my opinion) infested our history so to most British people the Republic was an historical embarrassment.
Not to me though. I think that it was a real shame that the Republic did not succeed and create a different Britain. Alas it was not to be.
(nice history lesson NG
)
Unfortunately due to the Rump Parliament's ineffectual nature the Republic became a Protectorate led by Oliver Cromwell. Mostly based upon the power of the Army, this was basically a military dictatorship which fought several major wars in order to unite the Isles. Since Cromwell dissolved several Parliaments, crushed the Levellers (the most democratic revolutionaries in Europe at that time) and made his son the succeeding Lord Protector, we can safety assume that this was not a true Republic.
Indeed this period is regarded as the Interregnum between the various Monarchies that have unfortunately (In my opinion) infested our history so to most British people the Republic was an historical embarrassment.
Not to me though. I think that it was a real shame that the Republic did not succeed and create a different Britain. Alas it was not to be.
(nice history lesson NG
