Orions were always iffy.
- If a human is considering a business at "the Orion colony", dealing in "green animal women" in the capacity of "Orion trader", does this mean that said human becomes an "Orion", or does it mean he starts trading in "Orions", who are/include green animal women, and/or/aka slaves?
- What lies in "Orion ruins" and who left them? The Orions, or those who lived there before them?
- What does it mean that somebody pretending to be an Andorian is in fact "an Orion"? That he carries a Letter of Marque from the allegedly neutral "Orion" in his back pocket (and this would be noticed when preparing for an autopsy), or otherwise works for "Orion smugglers" (who smuggle Orions?), even though most Andorians wouldn't? That he's of the/an Orion species (and an autopsy will reveal this)?
All good questions. I just did a quick once over of the Orion references(though I skipped TAS and ENT) and here's what we have to deal with:
NOTE: Some of my assumptions I'm going to pull some information from some cut elements of "The Cage"(
http://startrekhistory.com/cagepage.html). Feel free to disregard it if you want, but I think there is enough of this scene left in "The Cage" that the other information is useful too. Also I'm not interested in debating the morality of the situation. I just want to look at it form a world building perspective.
-There is a thing called the Orion Colony, which is where Orion traders come from. (ST "The Cage")
-Green Animal Women slaves are a thing that Orion traders trade.(ST "The Cage")
-The Orion Traders are taking advantage of the natives, meaning that Orion traders and Orion natives are distinct groups. (ST "The Cage" cut)
-Orion Slaves enjoy their servitude. (ST "The Cage": "Funny how they are on this planet. They actually like being taken advantage of.")
-There are distinct types of slaves: Green and non-green. The green type are more rare. (ST "The Cage" cut: "Do any of you have a green one?")
-The green skinned slaves are dangerous and lure in men. (ST "The Cage" cut: "They're dangerous, I hear. Razor shard claws, and they attract a man like a sensation of irresistible hunger..." )
-Green animal women slaves can only be tamed under certain circumstances. (ST "The Cage" cut: "Now and then comes a man who tames one.")
-There were Orion ruins that contained superior medical information that revolutionized immunisation techniques in the mid 23rd century.(ST "What are Litle Girls Made of")
-Famous novelist from the far left star in Orion's belt will write a classic using the theme of "Let me help".(ST "City of the Edge of Forever")
-Orion's can be distinguished from Andorians(and presumably humans) medically, otherwise why would this be of relevance to Dr. McCoy.(ST "Journey to Babel")
-There is such a thing as Orion wing-slugs. (TNG "Menage a Troi")
-An organization known as the Orion Syndicate exists in the 24th Century. (DSN multiple)
-There such a place as Orion Three and an Institute of Cosmology on Orion One. (VOY "The Fight" and "Good Shepherd")
So let's start piecing some things together. We know that the Orion Colony is made up of non-natives (probably mostly human). But there is still a distinct Orion people. The people seem to have two subspecies, the green type and the non-green. The non-greens are stated to enjoy servitude and I would argue that they are the descendants of the fallen high civilization that left the ruins. This assumption comes because the green types are primarily animal-like. We don't even know if they have language. The green types are dangerous unless tamed. Their hunting strategy appears to be luring males in and killing them. Because of my disdain for Enterprise I hate to say the lure is pheromones.
My next question is, was Thelev in "Journey to Babel" one of these non-green slave types? or is there a third type of Orion? Or are these Orion smugglers not even related to the "The Cage" Orions at all? If we assume that they are the same, then the non-green slave types can be quite well educated and pass for other species. Perhaps this is why he was chosen to go on the suicide mission, His predilection for slavery would have ensured he'd fulfil the suicide mission. It doesn't quite jive for me, but it's close.
Although, if we do want to include the blue skinned Orions, perhaps they are a third type that don't have a predilection for enjoying slavery and they were the ones taking advantage of their co-natives before the humans got there. That could be fun. Thelev could have been one of these and that would make disguising him as an Orion even easier.
100 years after this, these Orion traders/smugglers eventually form the Orion Syndicate. Probably with more planets under their belt. Those other three references seem largely irrelevant.
But out of all this the biggest question is: Where is Orion?
I presume that we are talking about the constellation Orion. The problem is that, not only is Orion multiple stars, but those stars are spread out over VAST distances. As in, some are REALLY REALLY far away. So are they all considered "Orion", or is it only one, or some of them? Mybe it has nothing to do with the Orion Constellation at all. Though, I'd like it to have SOME connection with our constellation Orion.
Our early explorers in their ringship probably wouldn't encounter "the Orion colony" yet, were they to operate within the otherwise established Trek universe.
Granted. However, since I place my ringship in the 2150s and with faster speeds it could be possible for humanity to have reached these places at this time.
The bight stars of Orion have these distances:
Betelgeuse 624ly
Rigel 772ly
Bellatrix 245ly
Mintaka 916ly
Alnilam 1,342ly
Alnitak 800ly
Saiph 650ly
Meissa 1,042 ly
Most of them are pretty far away. So if "Orion" is one of these starts they probably weren't contacted until later. Alternatively, it could be ANY of the stars in the Orion constellation and could be much closer. Since, in "The Cage", the "Orion Colony" has a bit of an undeveloped ring to it. I'm going to guess it was established no more than 50 years prior to the episode. (Yes, I pulled that number out of my butt. Though, not literally.)
I’m wondering if I should give TAS another shot. ...that may be overstating my interest. Anyone care to suggest the 5 (AND ONLY 5) episodes I should give a viewing before I turn my attention elsewhere?
I'm going to be honest, ALL TAS episodes are my favorite. But if I had to pick 5 for someone to watch I'd pick:
"Beyond the Farthest Star"
"The Survivor"
"The Infinite Vulcan"
"The Slaver Weapon"
"Bem"
I think that's a good mix. Though I'd save "The Slaver Weapon" for last.