Doesn't mean that it wasn't about rights.
Just from the way Cogley referred to it, the FDMC could have been
solely about Human rights.
...did either of the two groups consider themselves colonists? Or were they instead settlers?
The Bringloidi use the former word ...
The leader of the Mariposans uses the word "colonists" ...
I know that the terms colonist and settler might not have clearly separate meaning, but what I meant was were the people in their own minds "colonists" who were forming a colony knowing that it would ultimately be partly or fully subject to the control of their former home world. They were basically extending Earth itself into another star system politically.
As opposed to a group of "settlers," who traveled to a distant star system with the intent of setting up a colony which was to be autonomous (in terms of control) from the folks in power back in the old country.
If you look at the Pilgrims who voyaged to America, some pushed to have their colony (because they arrived in the wrong place) be independent of England, but the majority of the men decide that the new colony would have allegiance to King James (Mayflower Compact).
Perhaps this is because Mars had a series of colonies, all failures, until finally in 2103 a colony was established that was not subsequently lost and therefore ushered in the actual "colonized" status.
Colonized has a few different meanings, one of which denotes political attachment.
There could have been a official legal agreement separating the various colonies from each other, some would remain independent entities, others would be business/corporate holdings or science outposts, while others still would continue to be politically connected to sovereign nations on Earth (or possibly sovereign nations located on the moon or other locations). In the case of the independent entities, they might become sovereign nations in their own right, and be affiliated with United Earth in the same way the sovereign nations on Earth are affiliated with United Earth.
While never independent in of itself, Mars could one day have dozens or hundreds of sovereign nations on it's surface, while continuing to possess colonies too.
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