So it's fair to say TOS started in the 22nd Century and later TMP in the 23rd since THAT was when it was established.During the series run, the timeframe was in flux from episode to episode. hell, TOS - "The Squire of Gothos" had Star Trek set in the 28th century. Trelaine is talking about Napoleon who died in 1821.
From the episode:
http://www.chakoteya.net/StarTrek/18.htm
1821 + 900 = 2721 = 28th century.
Then you have:
TOS - "Tomorrow is Yesterday":
The Enterprise has gone through a time warp to 1967:
http://www.chakoteya.net/StarTrek/21.htm
and TOS - "Space Seed":
Where the Enterprise encounters a DY-100 Class ship launched in 1996:
http://www.chakoteya.net/StarTrek/24.htm
The century was never conclusively set on screen until STII:TWoK with the opening slug: "In the 23rd Century..."
^^^
At that point all the retconning to the stated timeframe began. But hell, even some of Kahn's lines in STII:TWoK:
So, yeah, up until the feature films, the on screen material never referenced conclusively what century TOS took place in. That said, the majority of scripts during the TV run placed it 200 to 300 years in the future.
Books don't count. They're retcons.Kirk explicitly says they estimate it's been two centuries, so there's some wiggle room.
Of course it does, since Kirk is making a wry observation rather than attempting to provide information. Col. Fellini says "I'm gonna lock you up for 200 years," and Kirk jokes to himself, "That oughtta be... just about right." For the purposes of a joke, even being a century off could be "just about." Really, it would've made less sense if Fellini had hit on the exact time interval by chance. That would've been a rather absurd coincidence.
And "The Squire of Gothos" put it 700 years in the future. They were making it up as they went and things changed along the way. It happens. (Heck, the term "mind meld" was never used until season 3 and didn't become the default term until the movies.)
The 23rd century was first pegged as the setting by James Blish in, ironically enough, his "Space Seed" adaptation (although he doesn't change the "200 years" references). It was strongly implied by "Metamorphosis," since it had to be c. 235 years after Zefram Cochrane's birth, and it seems unlikely that Cochrane would've been born in the 1960s-70s. And it was explicitly stated in The Making of Star Trek, which indicates that the show's producers had settled on that time frame by the end of season 2. (The mention in TMoST is probably the reason the 23rd-century setting, as well as the term "mind meld," became standardized later on, since TMoST was the authoritative text for the first generation of fans.)
So it's fair to say TOS started in the 22nd Century and later TMP in the 23rd since THAT was when it was established.
Thanks. I'm always skeptical about the particulars of memoirs for this very reason. In Nick Meyer's, for instance, he inverted a story he told in much earlier interviews in closer proximity to the event. I think Walter Koenig did something similar as regards some detail in a recent interview versus his diary entries in Chekov's Enterprise (but I cannot remember the particulars at this moment). This is why I, like Harvey, prefer sources contemporary to the events over later accounts.Maurice also makes a good point about memory and setting the record straight. There’s been talk about hearsay, but the legal concept is intended to protect the trial process from unrealiable testimony. The rule itself is riddled with two dozen exceptions, among the strongest being the business records exception. Harvey’s research is reliable because those records were kept in the regular course of business and it was in Desilu/Norway’s interest to keep accurate records.
Thanks. I'm always skeptical about the particulars of memoirs for this very reason. In Nick Meyer's, for instance, he inverted a story he told in much earlier interviews in closer proximity to the event. I think Walter Koenig did something similar as regards some detail in a recent interview versus his diary entries in Chekov's Enterprise (but I cannot remember the particulars at this moment). This is why I, like Harvey, prefer sources contemporary to the events over later accounts.
For what it’s worth, Lora Johnson has posted that she was told by Paramount to include FASA stuff, etc. in Mr. Scott’s Guide - so it seems there was some effort by the 80s pre-TNG licensing office to keep all of the licensed material internally consistent, which is probably why the earlier dating scheme was so prevalent in that era.I wouldn't say it was anywhere near "heavily," which is really the point I'm making. Even if there were no official works that used the 2260s scheme, there were really only a few that alluded to the 2200s scheme. It's not like the books were constantly referencing the date. There were only a few at most that referenced the SFC at all. The Final Reflection and Strangers from the Sky drew continuity from the SFC but didn't mention specific calendar dates for the TOS era. Final Frontier is the only Pocket novel I can think of that did give calendar dates.
I was a proponent of the earlier dating scheme myself at the time, and I had to redo my whole chronology after TNG: "The Neutral Zone" aired, but I didn't find it shocking that TNG went that way. My impression had been that neither scheme was anywhere close to official, that it was purely a matter of individual authors' opinions and there was no consensus either way.
For what it’s worth, Lora Johnson has posted that she was told by Paramount to include FASA stuff, etc. in Mr. Scott’s Guide - so it seems there was some effort by the 80s pre-TNG licensing office to keep all of the licensed material internally consistent, which is probably why the earlier dating scheme was so prevalent in that era.
What story would that have been, Maurice? Do you recall?Thanks. I'm always skeptical about the particulars of memoirs for this very reason. In Nick Meyer's, for instance, he inverted a story he told in much earlier interviews in closer proximity to the event.
If TNG is part of your canon (and I'd say it's up to us at this point), it says Dr. McCoy is 137 in 2364, ruling out a TOS time frame earlier than 2260s.
Also, 1966 plus only 200 years seems, as Spock would say, "all too brief a time" for so much history and technology to occur. Look at data points in WNMHGB (S.S. Valiant was over two centuries ago), A Piece of the Action, etc.
I side with the Okuda Chronology, meaning 1966 plus 300 on the dot. But again, everybody has their own Star Trek.
MITCHELL: My love has wings. Slender, feathered things with grace in upswept curve and tapered tip. The Nightingale Woman, written by Phineas Tarbolde on the Canopius planet back in 1996. It's funny you picked that one, Doctor.
DEHNER: Why?
MITCHELL: That's one of the most passionate love sonnets of the past couple of centuries. How do you feel, Doctor?
Captain's log, Star date 1312.4. The impossible has happened. From directly ahead, we're picking up a recorded distress signal, the call letters of a vessel which has been missing for over two centuries. Did another Earth ship once probe out of the galaxy as we intend to do? What happened to it out there? Is this some warning they've left behind?
TRELANE: I can't tell you how delighted I am to have visitors from the very planet that I've made my hobby. Yes, but according to my observations, I didn't think you capable of such voyages.
JAEGER: Notice the period, Captain. Nine hundred light years from Earth. It's what might be seen through a viewing scope if it were powerful enough.
TRELANE: Ah, yes. I've been looking in on the doings on your lively little Earth.
KIRK: Then you've been looking in on the doings nine hundred years past.
TRELANE: Oh, really? Have I made an error in time? How fallible of me. Oh, I did so want to make you feel at home. I'm quite proud of the detail.
KIRK: An old Earth vessel, similar to the DY=500 class.
SPOCK: Much older. DY-100 class, to be exact. Captain, the last such vessel was built centuries ago, back in the 1990s.
SPOCK: Hull surface is pitted with meteor scars. However, scanners make out a name. SS Botany Bay.
KIRK: Then you can check the registry.
SPOCK: No such vessel listed. Records of that period are fragmentary, however. The mid=1990s was the era of your last so-called World War.
MCCOY: The Eugenics Wars.
KIRK: Is it possible they're still alive after centuries of travel?
KHAN: How long?
KIRK: How long have you been sleeping? Two centuries we estimate. Landing party to Enterprise. Come in.
KHAN: I remember a voice. Did I hear it say I had been sleeping for two centuries?
MCCOY: That is correct.
KHAN: Captain, I wonder if I could have something to read during my convalescence. I was once an engineer of sorts. I would be most interested in studying the technical manuals on your vessel.
KIRK: Yes, I understand. You have two hundred years of catching up to do.
KIRK: Name, Khan, as we know him today. (Spock changes the picture) Name, Khan Noonien Singh.
SPOCK: From 1992 through 1996, absolute ruler of more than a quarter of your world. From Asia through the Middle East.
MARLA: Captain, it's a sleeper ship.
KIRK: Suspended animation.
MARLA: I've seen old photographs of this. Necessary because of the time involved in space travel until about the year 2018. It took years just to travel from one planet to another.
MAN [OC]: This is the five thirty news summary. Cape Kennedy. The first manned Moon shot is scheduled for Wednesday, six am Eastern Standard Time. All three astronauts who are to make this historic
(Kirk signals it cut off)
KIRK: Manned Moon shot? That was in the late 1960s.
SPOCK: Apparently, Captain, so are we.
SPOCK: Approaching our century, Captain. Braking should begin now.
SPOCK: Fifty years to go.
FELLINI: I am going to lock you up for two hundred years.
KIRK: That ought to be just about right.
COCHRANE: No, it's true. I was eighty seven years old when I came here.
PICARD: A missile complex? ...The date? Mister Data, I need to know the exact date.
DATA: April fourth, two thousand sixty-three.
PICARD: April fourth?
RIKER: The day before First Contact.
DATA: Precisely.
DATA: According to our astrometric readings we're in the mid twenty-first century. From the radioactive isotopes in the atmosphere I would estimate we have arrived approximately ten years after the Third World War.
RIKER: Makes sense. Most of the major cities have been destroyed. There are few governments left. Six hundred million dead. No resistance.
RALPH: What year is this?
DATA: By your calendar two thousand three hundred sixty four.
CLARE: Excuse me, could someone please tell me what's going on here?
CRUSHER: About three hundred and seventy years ago, you died of a massive embolism.
I don't. I know I posted it here way back when, but I looked and can't find what it was. Too much information!What story would that have been, Maurice? Do you recall?
Therefore, it seems naive to assume that any particular date given in Star Trek is given in the Gregorian calendar, and so calculations forwards and backwards from that date will not necessarily result in correct dates in the Gregorian calendar.
I must say, I'm impressed with your work on the issue.![]()
APotA was fun. The Omega Glory was hokey, but had Shatner giving one of his iconic speeches. All in all, Bread and Circuses was the weakest. BLECH!
Ah, well. Hope it comes to you again!I don't. I know I posted it here way back when, but I looked and can't find what it was. Too much information!
No way! I loved Bread and Circuses! Merrick although a traitor obviously felt great guilt in betraying his crew to the Proconsul and the Roman empire! His one act of bravery was to contact the Enterprise and save Kirk's landing party from death! I think that if Rome had still been standing it would have been very similar to what we were shown!
JB
I'll meet you half-way, B&C is way better than "Spock's Brain".No way! I loved Bread and Circuses! Merrick although a traitor obviously felt great guilt in betraying his crew to the Proconsul and the Roman empire! His one act of bravery was to contact the Enterprise and save Kirk's landing party from death! I think that if Rome had still been standing it would have been very similar to what we were shown!
JB
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