The Federation didn't have more rights to the planet simply because it was within their borders.
Why the hell not?
Other than the fact the Baku were there first before the Federation exsisted/covered the planet? Gee, I don't know.... Let me get back to you on that!
It just won't do to give tyrannical powers to 600 individuals within a multi-trillion empire, unless those powers stem from the principles of representative democracy and thus aren't tyrannical after all. "This is my home" carries no weight whatsoever if the majority votes that it does not.
A couple hundred years and some change a go so men wanted to impose changes on those under their rule. The changes would effect men who had no say in the matter. Those men ended up throwing tea into a harbor and paving a road to a brand new country.
"No taxation without representation."
In otherwords, they believed government didn't have the right to impose changes on its people without giving those people a say in the matter through a form of represenation. That's why today in America we elect represenatives and senators and the like.
The Baku, who had the planet first, were being told "We're taking this planet like it or not!" (well, they
weren't being told that. But go with me.) And the Baku's protests didn't matter a wit and they weren't even given the dignity of an appeals process when they found out about it.
Representative democracy protects the rights of individuals by limiting the ability of the majority to vote on certain jointly agreed basic rights. Essentially, the voters limit themselves. But they can also remove those limitations when it is agreed (again by the voters) that this is for the common good. So the protection of "sanctity of home" can very well be lifted, and often is.
The Baku, the ones being directly effect by this, were given no say in the matter and weren't even being told what was happening. The plan was to remove them from their homes, without them knowing, and relocating them.
It should certainly be lifted in a case where the Federation has every reason to believe that the people refusing to give up their homes are preventing the Federation from significantly improving the quality of life of their citizens.
The people only refused to give up their homes because they weren't given a choice. They were put in a "fight or flight" corner and they chose to fight. We've no way of knowing what would've happened if they were just simply asked to move.
I say again that the Federation has no place to take control of a planet whose inhabitants were there first -before th Federation exsisted- and they were doing to improve people's "quality of life" as you put it. Not to cure a massive galactic plague or anything lof the sort. They were just doing it so the paupers of the galaxy could live longer life spans. This is no different than evicting people from their homes under imminent domain to build a health spa. (And, again, evicting and removing those people without giving them a say, an appeals process, or without their knowledge.)
Picard himself said it best: "When does it become wrong?" The correct answer was: "After significantly more than 600 people are inconvenienced". And that is certainly how it should be even in the real world.
You obivously missed the point of his speech then. At what magical number does it become wrong? A million? 10 Million? What number? Why is it majority rule in this case? Especailly when the majority is vastly more vested against the minority.
This is like Prop 8 vote in California. The vast majority of people are anti-gay marriage/civil union. So of course if you ask them to vote for or against such a thing people are going to vote it out. Boom, the minority is opressed by the majority. Which isn't right and isn't fair. The minority have no way of protecting their rights. The Baku can't protect themselves fom this happening becuase there are few dozen billion of them of to out-number the population of the Federation to say "You can't remove us!" ?!
That's fucked up.
That's narrow-minded, selfish thinking that is the reason why we have so many problems in this world. Too many people thinking for themselves and the greater good damn the cost it has on the minority.
A few hundred years ago so men came across a new continent and found dark-skinned people living there. These men felt they were superior to these hut-dwelling, backwards people speaking in odd tounge. These men felt it was their
God given right to capture and enslave these people; simply because there were fewer of them and they weren't as advanced.
Centuries of slavery ensued and for the most part today we know how wrong those men were.
Time and time again Trek has shown us how good, great, and enlightened man can be (had become in Trek) and how much we can value individual rights and freedoms, non-interference of other cultures and most bizzarely that the needs of the few can outweigh the needs of the many.
It was the Baku's planet. They had lived there for centuries before the Federation had any claims to the planet it was THEIR HOME. The Federation had no moral right to enact imminent domain over the Baku simply because they had the misfortune of picking a planet that would decades later become "the Federation's"
And I say again, the Federation didn't even so much as ask them if they would give up the planet or share it's resources with a planet-side clinic. The Federation -in a rape of everything it stood fot- just decided to up these people and move them to another planet.
That is wrong.
I get the point of the movie. But that point was simply wrong.
Then this speaks a lot about you as a person.