Well in this case I think the problem would be that the floor and the people standing on it are what's moving. The ball would essentially (but not really because it's inertial frame is still in an orbital trajectory around Epsilon 3) travel in a straight line, but from the perspective of the batter, it would appear to arc away from the spin of the cylinder.Yeah, I'm pretty sure the ball in flight down the length of the tube would describe an arc.
I mean arc to side as well as "down".
On the other hand, does centripital force even act on something that's not attached to the floor??
...now I want to see a version where Sheridan can never hit the ball because it keeps arcing away from him.
"Sheridan to C&C, I'm going to need you to halt the station's rotation for the next thirty minutes; I want to get in some batting practice."
You'll probably want to start here.Okay, I need a scientist now - if you throw a ball in the air in a rotating O'Neill cylinder, does it "fall" back, affected by the centripital force, or does it become weightless once it's no longer connected to the "ground"?
Okay, I need a scientist now - if you throw a ball in the air in a rotating O'Neill cylinder, does it "fall" back, affected by the centripital force, or does it become weightless once it's no longer connected to the "ground"?
Coriolis force would be an issue. To a good approximation, a ball would follow a straight line as seen by an outside non-rotating observer and a curved path by an internal rotating observer. A ball thrown straight up would appear to deviate to the antispinward direction. This also assumes that the ball is not rotating and so is not affected by the Magnus force, which would deflect the ball at right angles to its motion. The ball would not feel an effective gravitational force except perhaps a minor one through interaction with varying air density. Given sufficient room, air resistance would eventually halt the ball, at which point it would be only subject to forces due to air currents.I don’t think it would, and that got me thinking about the fountain on the zen garden. At first I imagined that the water would fall back in an arc, but there is reason to expect it it to fall at all. Like wise, I’d expect no flat water surfaces. Could you serve a pint of lovely ale with a frothy head without it trying to slosh out?
We know the central monorail thing was a microgravity area.,
Coriolis force would be an issue. To a good approximation, a ball would follow a straight line as seen by an outside non-rotating observer and a curved path by an internal rotating observer. A ball thrown straight up would appear to deviate to the antispinward direction. This also assumes that the ball is not rotating and so is not affected by the Magnus force, which would deflect the ball at right angles to its motion. The ball would not feel an effective gravitational force except perhaps a minor one through interaction with varying air density. Given sufficient room, air resistance would eventually halt the ball, at which point it would be only subject to forces due to air currents.
...maybe Kosh was faking it the whole time?
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