He didn't say "immediate." And you're interpreting "we" too narrowly. If the Enterprise races ahead toward Rigel, gets out of jamming range, warns Starfleet, rendezvouses with other Starfleet vessels, and joins with them in a fleet that engages the planet-killer, then that's still "we." Kirk is an officer of Starfleet, so why wouldn't he refer to Starfleet as a whole as "we?"
Because that isn't how Kirk talks. When he says "We have to stop it" he is talking to his crew, he is not speaking of Starfleet as a whole. Every time Kirk speaks like that in a similar circumstance, he is talking about what his crew must do, not Starfleet.
Your interpretation requires too much speculation about racing here, warning there, and so on.
Even before the Enterprise took damage, the PK was still gaining on her.
It is a false premise that the choice here was between stopping the planet-killer by themselves and letting Rigel be destroyed. That was Commodore Decker's premise, and Decker was not thinking clearly. The actual choice, as far as any rational observer could tell at the time, was between getting pointlessly destroyed by engaging the machine themselves and getting away to warn the fleet and assemble a more effective defense.
If it were that simple Spock would have pointed it out to him.
SPOCK: Commodore, we can easily outrun the Planet Killer to Rigel, warn the Rigelians, form up with Christopher's phantom battle group, and be home in time to watch GLEE.
Why doesn't Spock get such a line? Because they are setting up a moral dilemma and establishing Decker's justification for pursuit.
Spock says absolutely nothing about getting to Rigel. His plan is to bug out, and call it in. It is a rational choice, but it is one which basically concedes defeat. Rigel is doomed, nothing we can do about it, let's contact HQ.
If you're that heavily outgunned, you'd be an idiot not to call for reinforcements. Retreating wasn't about surrendering, it was about mounting a stronger defense.
Never once does Spock say ANYTHING about mounting a defense of Rigel.
And we don't know that it couldn't. Rigel is a heavily populated star system. Surely it has defenses of its own.
Seriously? Well, I also don't know that the Enterprise is not carrying 80 crates filled with ceramic penises to be sold as trinkets at Starbase 13. I mean we don't know (can't prove) the ship is not carrying 80 crates of ceramic penises...
And Rigel, by fiat, has it's very own phantom battle group. The guys on the ship were just freaked out because they forgot all about her formidable defenses.
And it's simple mathematics. Some chance of success is infinitely better than zero chance of success. I don't have to prove that calling for help would've worked; all that's necessary is to establish that the odds of success were greater than zero, because Decker's plan could not possibly work.
All of you are missing the point. Decker's plan did work. Without Decker's persistence and forcing of the issue, Enterprise would have hung back at a safe distance and the Rigelians would have had to fend for themselves. Who knows how many would have died? Who knows if the warning from Starfleet would have come in time to be of any use.
What we do know is that Decker's absolute commitment to killing the thing (at sacrifice of himself) showed everyone else the crucial clue to destroying the Doomsday Machine.
Zero percent chance of success? Decker attacked the Planet Killer with the Enterprise and the Enterprise survived. He attacked it with a shuttle craft and lost his life, but in so doing revealed the clue which was 100% effective in killing the thing.
That doesn't follow at all. The issue here isn't just about fighting, it's about warning. If Rigel gets advance warning that the planet-killer's coming, then they would be better able to mount a defense than if they were left unalerted and taken by surprise.
Also, just because a system has defenses, that doesn't mean it couldn't benefit from more defenses. Heck, the whole idea of retreating was to get reinforcements. That works both ways. The Enterprise could be a reinforcement to the other defenders as well as vice-versa.
I don't believe in the Phantom Rigelian Battle Group.
At most, the warning could allow a handful of people to escape in the ships in their vicinity. There are MILLIONS of people on Rigel. Decker's "zero percent chance" plan saved ALL the Rigelians.
If I were a Rigelian I would build him the biggest freakin' statue imaginable and put in the town square.
And by assuming it couldn't be interpreted any other way, you're speculating beyond the text.
No, I am arriving at a reasonable and preferable interpretation given what we are shown on screen.
Spock never mentions the Phantom Rigealian Battle Group.
Here's what is said.
DECKER: You can't let that reach Rigel. Why, millions of innocent people would die.
SPOCK: I am aware of the Rigel system's population, Commodore, but we are only one ship. Our deflector shields are strained, our subspace transmitter is useless. Logically, our primary duty is to survive in order to warn Starfleet Command.
NOTICE - Spock does not contradict Decker's claims that millions will die. He merely states that he is aware of the situation and that there is nothing they can do to help. [FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]
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Spock is not one to tolerate imprecision and unwarranted supposition. If you give figures that aren't precise to several decimal places, he will correct you. The fact that Spock does not biker with him on this point, but merely argues that they do not have the means to help is telling.
There is nowhere within the episode in which it is stated that they couldn't have defended Rigel. That's a conclusion you've reached by assuming that certain scenarios couldn't occur, and you have no evidentiary basis for ruling them out.
Ditto for those 80 crates of ceramic penises.
Who said anything about "catching up?" The obvious strategic move, which has already been mentioned above, is to lead it, to proceed toward Rigel and get a headstart. In fact, I can see no reason why they'd go in any other direction. "Catching up" isn't even an issue.
They can't outrun the PK, so catching up IS an issue. If they run parallel with the thing, they will still catch interference.
The PK was gaining on them even before they took their initial damage.