I don't think prices are the problem. $4 per comic is pretty cheap. It's cheaper than going to the theater or renting a movie. The problem is that there's very little value in each $4 book. They're so short. I've had sneezes that have lasted longer. Whatever happened to 50 cents for 60 full-color pages?
I don't think literacy is a problem here. You've got giant herds of young people lining up outside bookstores for midnight releases of the newest Harry Potter/Twilight/etc. novel. But it's possible that we are seeing comics squeezed between the mediums of prose & film. Comics don't have quite the same ability to take us into the mind's eye of the characters the way that prose can. Meanwhile, the static action panels of comics can hardly compare to the raucous fight scenes on film & TV. For comics to succeed in today's ultra-dense entertainment marketplace, they have to concentrate of what comics can offer that no other medium can.
In this respect, I think Watchmen is the Rosetta Stone of comics. Whereas many comics feel like they're just static versions of a wannabe movie, Watchmen is clearly designed to be viewed as a series of still images, with the flow of the panels dictating to the reader's imagination what the movement is. Plus, with still panels that the reader can linger on for as long as neccessary, it allows the artwork to be incredibly dense with blink-and-you-miss-it detail to flesh out the world that the characters inhabit.
Yes, literacy is decreasing and that's part of the problem. This is another reason why the audience is complicit. Johnny can't read and Generation ADD can't sit still long enough.People know these characters exist. they go and watch them in their droves at the cinemas. They know comics exist, but they make no effort at all to go find these comics. And they dont because they dont want to read adventures of these characters. that is the fundamental fact of it all, comics are a niche medium these days that people in general just dont care about, and nothing that gets done, putting comics up on websites, making them digitally available, tieing in with the latest movie, putting Obama in the story, whatever, wont change that. People wont suddenly go, "hey, I want to go find the latest Spider-man!!" They will go, as they do now, "spider-man comics? meh, when's spiderman 4 out?"
I don't think literacy is a problem here. You've got giant herds of young people lining up outside bookstores for midnight releases of the newest Harry Potter/Twilight/etc. novel. But it's possible that we are seeing comics squeezed between the mediums of prose & film. Comics don't have quite the same ability to take us into the mind's eye of the characters the way that prose can. Meanwhile, the static action panels of comics can hardly compare to the raucous fight scenes on film & TV. For comics to succeed in today's ultra-dense entertainment marketplace, they have to concentrate of what comics can offer that no other medium can.
In this respect, I think Watchmen is the Rosetta Stone of comics. Whereas many comics feel like they're just static versions of a wannabe movie, Watchmen is clearly designed to be viewed as a series of still images, with the flow of the panels dictating to the reader's imagination what the movement is. Plus, with still panels that the reader can linger on for as long as neccessary, it allows the artwork to be incredibly dense with blink-and-you-miss-it detail to flesh out the world that the characters inhabit.