The PD would be a fine place to have a clear civilian vs. Starfleet dichotomy. The latter are the ones with the WMDs, after all: it's both more relevant and more practical to put safeguards on their playing God than to try and stop the numerically supposedly vastly superior civilians-in-space from meddling to the best of their much humbler ability.
In general, one prominent piece of societal progress in the Federation seems to be that there are scant few laws. I mean, yeah, murder might be forbidden, except it's not categorically forbidden because Vulcans can murder each other on holy ground for cultural reasons. Slavery might be condemned, except its not categorically condemned because Kirk has no legal way of touching it on Ardana. Going by the lowest common denominator must make UFP rules bland indeed, in comparison with Starfleet ones.
Also, punishment seems to be a Starfleet thing exclusively. Civilians within the UFP just get therapy. And multiple rounds of it seem to do nothing at all to Mudd's inventive and mischievous spirit, or to Kasidy Yates' mental stability, so it's pretty progressive, considering it's also highly effective - we never hear of anybody repeating a specific crime.
...Dick Bashir breaking ancient Augmenting taboos notwithstanding. They still burn people on a stake for that. But it's a nice contrast piece to highlight how humanely the UFP forces the hand of its citizens.
Timo Saloniemi
In general, one prominent piece of societal progress in the Federation seems to be that there are scant few laws. I mean, yeah, murder might be forbidden, except it's not categorically forbidden because Vulcans can murder each other on holy ground for cultural reasons. Slavery might be condemned, except its not categorically condemned because Kirk has no legal way of touching it on Ardana. Going by the lowest common denominator must make UFP rules bland indeed, in comparison with Starfleet ones.
Also, punishment seems to be a Starfleet thing exclusively. Civilians within the UFP just get therapy. And multiple rounds of it seem to do nothing at all to Mudd's inventive and mischievous spirit, or to Kasidy Yates' mental stability, so it's pretty progressive, considering it's also highly effective - we never hear of anybody repeating a specific crime.
...Dick Bashir breaking ancient Augmenting taboos notwithstanding. They still burn people on a stake for that. But it's a nice contrast piece to highlight how humanely the UFP forces the hand of its citizens.
Timo Saloniemi