How would you propose making 6 months of a season of Star Trek interesting, without anyone going to space? What stories would be told in their place?
Depends if it means literally not going into space, or if it means not exploring beyond the solar system. I think a mix of the two would be best; some character remain on Earth (or close proximity to it), while others visit Mars, Jupiter Station, etc.
I would focus on developing characters and rely on developed human history within Star Trek in the 21st and 22nd century to create a context for which ENT would be set in, and to create a universe of its own.
- Develop and explore relationships of the crew (family, friends, romantic, mentors, ect.)
- General life on Earth (movies, sports, academics, nightlife, religion, hunting, recreation, orbital skydiving, labour, agriculture, etc)
- Explore the United Earth structure and the relation of each wing to each other/how they came to be:
- exploration wing – Starfleet Command & UESPA
- military wing – United Earth Stellar Navy & MACO
- trade wing - Earth Cargo Authority and Earth Cargo Service
- diplomacy wing - United Earth Diplomatic Corps.
- media wing – United Earth News Service
- intelligence wing – Starfleet Intelligence
- legal wing – Starfleet Law, Starfleet Security, United Earth legal system
- How the newly formed United Earth world government (formed 2150) is working out.
- Have the crew learn about the NX-01 and test out the transporter, plasma cannons, spatial torpedoes, and the new handphasers; show their fears and varying philosophies i.e. pacifism
- Show general Starfleet training exercises/ let them guest instruct a class
- Explore Mayweather’s knowledge of space far more, and compare it with Vulcans and Starfleet admirals. And keep it in the original script that he visited Andoria. Would make future interactions more interesting.
- Explore Vulcan High Command relationship with Earth/ how Vulcan customs and traditions are received on Earth.
- For that matter, explore how Denobulans, Deltans, Draylaxians, and maybe Trills are received on Earth. And how they feel about Vulcan influence on other worlds. Basically, let them be alien to Earth.
- Early Terra Prime
- Explore early resentment of Starfleet from other humans that also resent Terra Prime
- Explore various aspects of 22nd century history (Martian colonies/Fundamental Declaration of the Martian Colonies, urban legend of Redjac, preparation for Genome Colony, colonization of Deneva, Emmette-type ships, various DY-class ships and their colonization missions, various ship designations (USS, SS, HMS,VK, DEV; why they are still in use when Starfleet exists), USS Enterprise XCV-330 and other early Earth ships, the European Hegemony, Giuseppina Pentangeli or alternatively her early rise to fame as a soprano, Liam Dieghan’s Neo-Transcendentalist movement, ubiquity of space piracy)
- Explore the impact of the 21st century on mid-22nd century Earth (Eastern Coalition, post-atomic horror/”kill all the lawyers”, where/if the stockpiled nuclear weapon (which would be of relevance by the time of the Romulan War arc), Colonel Green, Earth-Kzin Wars, various extinctions on Earth, ozone depletion and subsequent UV radiation, Sanctuary Districts and the Bell Riots, Nomad/Charybdis/Aries IV/Friendship One/manned mission to Saturn, sleeper ships, colonization of Terra 10/interstat code becoming outdated, the new shuttle shown in the show opening, various advances in medicine, the New United Nations, development of hovercars, 52 American states, the 2047 Los Angeles earthquake, the end of television)
It’s a lot of reliance on developed human history within Star Trek (TOS/TAS/TNG/DS9/VOY), but also allows for the perspective of those living in the 22nd century, who would be the most impacted immediate by these events and developments. And it helps that the show initially didn’t have Star Trek in the title, allowing for an Earth-focused show in the beginning.
It would basically be DS9, but on Earth and more human centric. Afterwards – when the NX-01 launches midway through S1 – the show can become more TOS-like over time, with the embrace of cowboy diplomacy, but with relationships and character development to build on for future seasons.