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Why would God send someone to hell over suicide?

Last, and I know this isn't popular with almost everyone here, but this country was indeed founded on Judeo-Christian values ...

Yeah, that's a common misconception that has never been proven.

Here's your chance -- AGAIN.

I've proven it many times by showing the writings of many of our founding fathers. You can dislike it all you want, but it's a fact and it's there for all to see. And it's a beautiful thing....

No, like many of the educated and influential men of the Age of Enlightenment, they were Deists who believed in a Creator but not that he involved himself in the universe or the Earth following its creation or in the daily lives of men. They believed in natural law and science first and foremost, and that Jesus was a wise man with positive teachings, but not divine in any way. The so-called 'Jefferson Bible' which removed all references to the supernatural and ended with the burial of Jesus can attest to this.

From the 1796 Treaty between the US and Tripoli, written under President George Washington (who approved it personally) and signed under President John Adams:

titleXI.jpg


Instead of posting the entirety of the quotes listed on these pages, I'll just link to them. Then the ball is in your court to provide an equal or greater number of quotes showing that the Founding Father were Christians. All the quotes can easily be looked up from numerous sources, so don't try and sidestep the issue by saying you don't trust the source.

http://freethought.mbdojo.com/foundingfathers.html

http://www.infidels.org/library/modern/farrell_till/myth.html
 
I just wanted to throw something out there, which may at least in part get to the question FSM has posed several times in this thread. I warn you, though, that this is rather stream-of-consciousness, so bear with me and forgive the flaws/weird areas. I am imperfect and give an imperfect answer, but this is what I feel in my spirit to say.

At risk of sounding incoherent, love, by its inherent nature, requires at least two parties in order to be perfect (mind you, I am not making a dirty joke here, though it could very easily be made such ;) ). And these two parties must have their own wills, and give their love freely, in order for it to be complete. When complete, love intensifies in a sort of feedback loop from one to the other that grows more wonderful with each iteration.

I had wondered at first why the Biblical account describes Adam being created first, partnerless, and experiencing, even in the perfection of the Garden, loneliness. But, I think there are two reasons we see this--one rooted in the world as we know it, and one rooted in the spiritual level, and which is the point that this particular part of the Creation story is attempting to get across.

Imagine being the first person to come into the sort of awareness that we understand as sapience. You see other beings that might look like you, but they do not yet see things as you do. They do not yet speak of time, self, and reality as you do. Wouldn't that be an incredibly lonely feeling? Remember, too, that you are just like any other living creature, and you desire a mate. But with your mind and soul thus awakened, you are in the unenviable position of finding all of your genetic forebears entirely unattractive to you--you now have this need for companionship that goes beyond the physical, but is also intellectual and spiritual.

This, too, is a new understanding of yourself.

Now we look back at the Biblical account, and we seem to have the memory of that realization, and the awareness of loneliness that it brought. This wasn't punishment. This was a lesson to help him grow. God, it seems, wished for Adam to learn this about himself, that he needs companionship on all levels, not just physical, and provides Eve once Adam has learned this and understand why it is good to care about her on all levels, why his love would be good for her, and why her love in return is so important for him. Adam is now prepared to love her truly, because he understands why, and he can make an educated choice in this regard.

Remember again what I said about the nature of love, that it must be given and received of one's own free will to be perfect. I see God as having had the same understanding already, that He gave to Adam, that it is not good to be alone...in essence, that love requires another free will to reciprocate, for it to express its perfect nature. This is where humanity comes in, why we were created: we, with our own wills, can choose.

As to choice, and our learning THAT lesson, that's a whole other discussion (felix culpa) that I have totally run out of time for, so just assume I talked about that and move on. ;)

Anyway, this is what worship is, to my mind: something freely given as an act of love in return for love received. It's not about vanity...it's as simple as wanting to enjoy the presence of those you love, and to experience that same love freely in return. At risk of greatly oversimplifying...despite what utter asses we can be at times (and more frequently than I would care to admit), I think He genuinely likes us and wants to enjoy our company, just as when we are aware of and experience God's love, that's a wonderful experience to us.

Now this should make very clear why we as Christians must NEVER compel others to worship at the point of a sword, or as a result of any sort of abuse, physical or verbal: love, as I said, must be freely given, freely received or its very nature is corrupted.

As to why I think God has shown displeasure with the withdrawal of worship--I don't think comparing it to a child's petulance at not being the center of attention is the right metaphor at all. There's recognition that the work of love has taken one step back from perfection thanks to the withdrawal, and there is the sadness that goes with that, and the anger about the evil and the choices that lead to that, but I don't think it's just for His awareness of the loss--but for the knowledge of what WE lose when we step away (and all the more so when we all too often do not recognize the loss as He does, either unwillingly or deliberately...some of us in much more "blatant" fashion than others). I do not see anger simply that we've backed away, a child's anger that we're not saying and doing nice things. I see anger, too, at the fact that we are hurting ourselves in so many ways, and God is not One who wishes harm to come to His children. That in certain ways we give ourselves to the one that is the agent of that pain (and we ALL do it)...all the more painful for God to witness. That facet of the prime evil that speaks through us...it is rebuked in hopes of mustering our forces to drive it out. But we ourselves, as God knows that we can be--He will never, ever hate that.

The relationship with God is one that helps us to be more fully what we were created to be and to experience, and I think that seeing us lose that is just as painful as the direct effect of the cutting of the connection. As to worship, it is one of those times when the connection is the closest, and I truly believe God is concerned just as much--and more so, with the effects of drawing away upon us. A call to worship, therefore, is not this vain thing. I think God feels kindness and love as wonderful things to give and receive in return, yes. But He also knows it is for us as well. And this concern...as is true of the purest love...is of prime importance.

"For God so loved the world..."
 
^ I understand what you're saying, and it's very wonderfully said.
That being, I'd much rather love another person who can reciprocate, than a nebulous concept that cannot in any palpable way (That is not intended as a brush off, as I respect you very much).

J.
 
Hi!
I want to thank you for that. I really do. It is probably one of the most thoughtful, cohernet, and inspiring rsponces I've ever gotten on these threads. Plus, even if you would feel (and this ihis is not the case) that your words would fall on deaf ears, it must have felt good to be able to articulate your thoughts, even just for yourself, to know that you can express and share a profound idea.

In many ways, I agree, love is a two street, dependant on its reciporical. When love is only experienced by one person, it most certainly empty. Like yelling though a hollow tube.

LLike I said it is the most thoughtful responce on the subject. I appreciate it.

That said, I still can't bring myself to agree with it. The reason: it seems to once again call into question definition of God. I'm not talking in the cliche ways that this is done like "Can god create a stone he himself cannot lift?" and yadda yadda but at the same tme if he is so needy, so incomplete, then the definitions that many bestow on him wouldnt fit (that he is omniscient, omnipotent). So in many ways one would have to accept that God is not so allpowerful, because he, too, needs.

Plus I truly believe his method, his modus operendi is wrong. In a successful romantic relationship, love is conditional, and it has to be earned. same thing with parental love. If my parfents were abusive dicks, they would not earn my love or even respect. It doesn't matter if they are my parents (I do love my parents) their love is not unconditional. Yet God places this love, this worship as a mandate, and he phrases it like an ultimatum, that anyone who doesn't follow along will be summerily excluded. And, one of the commandments attributes uncondiotional love to one's parents: as I said, I disagree with that.

I have to drop my pretense here and be honest, just as you have been: there maybe a god, but we don't know anything about it. So, to fill in what we don't know, we assign him him human traits, things we can relate to. Including vanity.
 
I've proven it many times by showing the writings of many of our founding fathers. You can dislike it all you want, but it's a fact and it's there for all to see. And it's a beautiful thing....

Most of the writings of the most important founding fathers makes it clear that they were Deists. Jefferson was no Christian, neither was James Madison - the primary architect of the Constitution.

In the end, it doesn't really matter what their religious beliefs were, only the the system of government they chose to establish - a 100% secular one.

As I said in an earlier post, you may be talking about something different so I'm hoping you will clarify that for us.

enjoy..............:)

Thomas Jefferson certainly was.....

“ The doctrines of Jesus are simple, and tend to all the happiness of man.”

“Of all the systems of morality, ancient or modern which have come under my observation, none appears to me so pure as that of Jesus.”

"I am a real Christian, that is to say, a disciple of the doctrines of Jesus."

“God who gave us life gave us liberty. And can the liberties of a nation be thought secure when we have removed their only firm basis, a conviction in the minds of the people that these liberties are a gift from God? That they are not to be violated but with His wrath? Indeed I tremble for my country when I reflect that God is just, and that His justice cannot sleep forever.” (excerpts are inscribed on the walls of the Jefferson Memorial in the nations capital) [Source: Merrill . D. Peterson, ed., Jefferson Writings, (New York: Literary Classics of the United States, Inc., 1984), Vol. IV, p. 289. From Jefferson’s Notes on the State of Virginia, Query XVIII, 1781.]

James Madison said the following......

“ We’ve staked our future on our ability to follow the Ten Commandments with all of our heart.”

“We have staked the whole future of American civilization, not upon the power of government, far from it. We’ve staked the future of all our political institutions upon our capacity…to sustain ourselves according to the Ten Commandments of God.” [1778 to the General Assembly of the State of Virginia]


• In 1812, President Madison signed a federal bill which economically aided the Bible Society of Philadelphia in its goal of the mass distribution of the Bible.
“ An Act for the relief of the Bible Society of Philadelphia” Approved February 2, 1813 by Congress
“It is the mutual duty of all to practice Christian forbearance, love, and charity toward each other.”

• At the Constitutional Convention of 1787, James Madison proposed the plan to divide the central government into three branches. He discovered this model of government from the Perfect Governor, as he read Isaiah 33:22;
“For the LORD is our judge, the LORD is our lawgiver,
the LORD is our king;
He will save us.”

[Baron Charles Montesquieu, wrote in 1748; “Nor is there liberty if the power of judging is not separated from legislative power and from executive power. If it [the power of judging] were joined to legislative power, the power over life and liberty of the citizens would be arbitrary, for the judge would be the legislature if it were joined to the executive power, the judge could have the force of an oppressor. All would be lost if the same … body of principal men … exercised these three powers." Madison claimed Isaiah 33:22 as the source of division of power in government

See also: pp.241-242 in Teaching and Learning America’s Christian History: The Principle approach by Rosalie Slater]



nite guys....

TLS, I'm kind of dissapointed with this. I say that because although we are usually diametrically opposed politically and religiously, I have come to respect you for a couple of reasons:

1. You tend to be consistent in your assertions. You are one of the few die-hard conservatives that recognizes the absurdity of being against abortion but for the death penalty.

2. You make a pretty good effort to be civil - even when people attack you without mercy.

3. You seem sincere to me. I abhor a lot of your views but you tend to be straight-up about them and tell it like it is. No BS.

Unfortunately, you just posted a mass of BS so big it could collapse into a black hole.

Most of the Jefferson quotes are just completely out of context. Jefferson DID believe in God - but not your God. Jefferson was a Deist who believed in "nature's God," a God who created the universe but does not take interest in the affairs of men. When he speaks of God, he is speaking of something totally different from the God of the Bible.

Jefferson did admire Jesus - as a person. As J. Allen pointed out, Jefferson went so far as to make his own version of the Bible by removing all the supernatural references to Jesus, leaving only his philosophy intact. Jefferson rejected his divinity. I'm really surprised you didn't know this. If you went through the trouble of researching Jefferson quotes, you should have found tons of stuff relating to the "Jefferson Bible."

Most of what you posted concerning Madison is pure fabrication. Outright lies. In particular, there is this one:

“We have staked the whole future of American civilization, not upon the power of government, far from it. We’ve staked the future of all our political institutions upon our capacity…to sustain ourselves according to the Ten Commandments of God.”

I challenge you to provide me an original source for this quote. You won't be able to because it doesn't exist. Madison never said that. It is totally at odds with his known views. Even David Barton, (Google him) a historical revisionist and known liar has owned up to the fact that this Madison quote is phony. I suspect Barton is the source of it but there is no proof of that.

C'mon TLS. Telling lies is VERY un-Christian as I'm sure you know - at least it's supposed to be. I'll give you the benefit of the doubt and assume you were honestly duped by over-zealous Christians less scrutable than yourself but you really ought to do better research.
 
Hi!
I want to thank you for that. I really do. It is probably one of the most thoughtful, cohernet, and inspiring rsponces I've ever gotten on these threads. Plus, even if you would feel (and this ihis is not the case) that your words would fall on deaf ears, it must have felt good to be able to articulate your thoughts, even just for yourself, to know that you can express and share a profound idea.

I thank you for your kind words in return...I really feared I was going to get made fun of, especially since I truly didn't think coherence was something I was very high on at the time. And it still feels like there's a lot left out, like there are other pieces I understand but can't really speak yet. And often I suspect the missing pieces are the ones that would really, truly make the difference.

In many ways, I agree, love is a two street, dependant on its reciporical. When love is only experienced by one person, it most certainly empty. Like yelling though a hollow tube.
Exactly...and you drain yourself through that tube, too--it's not only empty, but leaves YOU empty as well.

And free will and love are inextricably tied, too. Without free will, there is no love, not in its true form. And this is so integral to why it is that free will is prized above life itself and the destruction thereof the greatest crime, even above the reasonless taking of life, and why it is permissible to willingly lay down one's life to bring life to another. If life were the prime value, then such sacrifice would never be permissible, not from us, and certainly not from the One who made us.

Now on a weird Trek tangent for a moment...I think that's why we have such a powerful response to the concept of the Borg, to zombies, and other tales where the will is stolen: I think we understand this on the deepest level.

Yet if free will IS indeed above life, and is required for the perfection of love, this has major, MAJOR ramifications, and brings what otherwise seem like extreme risks into play.

LLike I said it is the most thoughtful responce on the subject. I appreciate it.

That said, I still can't bring myself to agree with it. The reason: it seems to once again call into question definition of God. I'm not talking in the cliche ways that this is done like "Can god create a stone he himself cannot lift?" and yadda yadda but at the same tme if he is so needy, so incomplete, then the definitions that many bestow on him wouldnt fit (that he is omniscient, omnipotent). So in many ways one would have to accept that God is not so allpowerful, because he, too, needs.
I can see where you're getting the idea, but what I'm thinking is a shade different. Bear with me, because I'm having a VERY hard time getting across what I see.

I don't see God as needing our support the same way that a human would, that He would diminish as we would. It's more...it is an inherent expression of His nature, that He loves, and would create others to be part of that love. Abundance is the word that comes to mind. He IS--all existence is from Him and an expression of Him. We are part of that expression.

I'm not trying to suggest pantheism or the Carl Sagan type idea, though I can see where my words might seem as though they're getting close. He is very, very present in the universe, and expresses Himself in its ongoing creation (ongoing from our perspective, of course--to be completed, being completed, and complete from His...at least, as best as we can guess at it), but He IS beyond it as well--not just an unconscious force, but knowing Himself. He is an amazingly dynamic phenomenon, not just sitting there idly, but active. The sheer dynamism is far, far beyond my ability to convey--and that, too, is part of omnipotence...it doesn't sit still; it surges outward. (Which makes it quite remarkable the one time I'm aware of that we EVER have a mention of God seeming, even for a time, to "sit still," though you can bet He was very active in His joy, taking everything in.)

We, of course, are far from omnipotent, and we're certainly a very unusual facet of the Creation considering that we have minds and identities of our own. Still, I believe that we are inherently part of that plan, and our roles in it, including our ability to enter the relationship of love that I described before, are part of that expression. What you wrote suggests, in a way, that we're God's weakness. Instead, I think this Creation (and we are a part of it) part of His strength, part of that definition and that abundance and that dynamism.

Plus I truly believe his method, his modus operendi is wrong. In a successful romantic relationship, love is conditional, and it has to be earned. same thing with parental love. If my parfents were abusive dicks, they would not earn my love or even respect. It doesn't matter if they are my parents (I do love my parents) their love is not unconditional. Yet God places this love, this worship as a mandate, and he phrases it like an ultimatum, that anyone who doesn't follow along will be summerily excluded. And, one of the commandments attributes uncondiotional love to one's parents: as I said, I disagree with that.
If your parents were abusive...call me crazy, but I think love might be expressed by not giving yourself over to hate: being out of their lives, being OUT of the situation, and coming to peace so that the bitterness does not consume you. For me, if my parents had been in that situation, but I still sought to follow Christ's way as I do now...I think that love would express itself in learning, however haltingly, to pray for them (and not in the "PLEASE, God, let them die in a fiery car crash" way). But these are human beings we're talking about, and goodness knows if we're being judged on a merit system, we're in trouble.

And when it comes to human beings, who are subject to such imperfections, a VERY safe distance would be KEY. Love, therefore, would NOT be expressing itself in the outwardly normal ways: displays of affection towards that person, words of admiration spoken, or any of that, because you can bet it wouldn't be safe and wouldn't be merited. But to pray, and not to be consumed by hate despite hateful things done to oneself...that's love, too, and it is indeed unconditional. It would NOT, however, be the masochistic idea you're suggesting, that puts you in line for more abuse.

I believe, however, that the love of God is a very different thing in that it is actually merited. With the love of God comes the love of what He has created, and what He created, with His choice (as opposed to what we did with OUR choice, and all the effects you see of this) is right and true.

I think that to fundamentally turn away from Him involves the whole of one's soul. One's entire moral compass, so to speak--it's a very, very total rejection. I believe, though, that only He knows for sure who has actually made this sort of rejection, and this is why I don't get into saying I know 100% who is and is not saved. I do not know all of the way that He speaks to others, or have all of the information He does about their lives and who exactly they are at their deepest core. I expect there will be some real surprises when I am in the next life, and there will be those I meet there who will be very surprised that from their perspective when they were on Earth, I somehow scratched my way in, too.

This is why I believe that there IS Hell, and that some end up there--because the rejection I'm talking about is WAY more than dumping your boyfriend/girlfriend, or even cutting off your parents. I think it's the entire tuning of your soul, so to speak. Granted, I have some VERY, VERY strong suspicions on certain cases, that I can't say I doubt. But humility demands I recognize that what I am saying is NOT the binding law of the universe. I can't speak and make things BE.

I think that if you ever read C.S. Lewis' The Last Battle, or what Lewis has to say about non-believers in Mere Christianity, you might see a better explanation of the whole Hell issue, and some of the possibilities (though again, just because I speak it does not mean it IS, no matter how possible I think it is).

I have to drop my pretense here and be honest, just as you have been: there maybe a god, but we don't know anything about it. So, to fill in what we don't know, we assign him him human traits, things we can relate to. Including vanity.
I believe that I have encountered God in various experiences, and I believe that I have rightly answered His call to respond to Him. Though make no mistake, my response is very much like a child's response in that it stumbles and...well, it's kind of like a little kid handing their scribbled artwork to their parent: I try my heart out, and I believe it means something, but though there may be hints of technical perfection, where you could probably tell I see some of what needs to be done, there is a LOT that misses the mark or simply doesn't grasp the concept yet.

This demands a lot of humility (which can be another one of those crayon-scribbles sometimes, but at least I know there's a spot on the paper for it!), knowing that we can't always get all of it or explain it right...and I'm sure I've demonstrated THAT last point very nicely. But, I still want very much to try.
 
Hi!
My responce will be brief tonight, but I'll go into more detail later.
First I have to comment on this:
Now on a weird Trek tangent for a moment...I think that's why we have such a powerful response to the concept of the Borg, to zombies, and other tales where the will is stolen: I think we understand this on the deepest level.
I agree. When, in Generations, Soren said that the Borg taught him a lesson about death, that it is a constant, I thought: no no no. The whole point of the Borg was that there is something about losing your individuality that is worse than death.

Again from there, I'll make my bigger point (first I want to thank you for your in-depth resoponce again) and that is that people are scared of death because they want to continue on. Long after the physical body dies they want to know that there is still something that exists that is still "them". That is nice, we all want that, but I look around and despite people asserting that, with various rligions that this would be the case, it hasn't been demonstrated. How do I separate truth from wishful thinking. As an agnostic, I choose not too, and simply live for the one life I know I'll have. It is that much more special because of it. To me faith alone is not enough to dictate an entire set of acytions, so living for a life afterwards that might happen isn't enough. That might sound short sighted, but I do hold beliefs that are deeper, but they aren't religious views, and since I can't demonstrate them, I won't go into it.

I promise soon I'll look deeper into your post, but we sare talking a lot about god and his ability and need to love. Putting on my skeptics hat, I must say that, just like we'd like tom project ourselves and know that we live on, we also project ourselves onto god, which is why he has so many human traits and human tendencies. If a being was all power and all knowing, I think he would be completely different than a human. That's just me. Take that as you will... again I'm not out to offend, but to have a good debate where people try to articulate and justify their beliefs (which you have done nicely)
 
This is a stupid question, but isn't Christ supposed to be the link between God and man in terms of that humanity?

I'm of course speaking of Christianity, so I'm obviously being a little narrow in my question.
 
This lead to the creation of a Greek translation of the Torah, the "Old Testament", which was then incorporated in an altered form to make a narrative that pointed to Jesus being the culmination of Jewish belief when in fact he wasn't.
The Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible - that is, the Septuagint - predated Jesus, actually. It was compiled by Alexandrian Jews, IIRC. No, it did contain some books that are not in the current Hebrew Bible, but they were current at the time and were subsequently excised. None of those books are particularly proto-Christian, though the Maccabees did contain arguably Jewish national sentiment. These books are still in usage of some Christian faiths, but others have followed Judaism and rejected them.

What did reformulate the Old Testament as you say into predicting the coming of Christ was basically rearranging the order of books, so all the history is put at the front and the prophecy makes up the rest of the book, with the other stuff in the middle.

If the OT is for the Jewish people, than why is it considered in Chrstianity. This is God we are talking about, not some mere historical document, and certainly not mere politics.
It's not that simple, simply put. Aside from that being the history that gives context to Jesus' actions, a lot of what the Old Testament has - the psalms and proverbs - are still considered in some sense relevant. As too are the prophets as they predict the Messiah; and it's popular to draw ethical conclusions from other stories and so on. There are also readings of the Old Testament which see a lot of it as allegories for the events of the New Testament - the most famous and popularised example is the idea that the snake in the Garden of Eden is Satan, and the reference there to Eve's son smiting the snake's head with his foot refers to what Jesus is gonna do to Satan when the time comes (hence a rather obvious reference in the Mel Gibson movie, if anyone's curious as to why Caviezel crushed a serpent with his foot in that picture. No? Nobody? Moving on...)

The Old Testament (from the manuscripts they had) was translated into Greek in 380BC so it would be impossible to put in ideas of Jesus Christ....
 
Last, and I know this isn't popular with almost everyone here, but this country was indeed founded on Judeo-Christian values ...

Yeah, that's a common misconception that has never been proven.

Here's your chance -- AGAIN.

I've proven it many times by showing the writings of many of our founding fathers. You can dislike it all you want, but it's a fact and it's there for all to see. And it's a beautiful thing....
You are very clearly ignorant of the treaty of Tripoli that states specifically that the US is NOT founded on the ideals of Christianity. Our republic is very clearly founded on the ideals of the enlightenment. NOT Christianity or any other religion. Take a history class and educate yourself.
 
Most of the writings of the most important founding fathers makes it clear that they were Deists. Jefferson was no Christian, neither was James Madison - the primary architect of the Constitution.

In the end, it doesn't really matter what their religious beliefs were, only the the system of government they chose to establish - a 100% secular one.

As I said in an earlier post, you may be talking about something different so I'm hoping you will clarify that for us.

enjoy..............:)

Thomas Jefferson certainly was.....

“ The doctrines of Jesus are simple, and tend to all the happiness of man.”

“Of all the systems of morality, ancient or modern which have come under my observation, none appears to me so pure as that of Jesus.”

"I am a real Christian, that is to say, a disciple of the doctrines of Jesus."

“God who gave us life gave us liberty. And can the liberties of a nation be thought secure when we have removed their only firm basis, a conviction in the minds of the people that these liberties are a gift from God? That they are not to be violated but with His wrath? Indeed I tremble for my country when I reflect that God is just, and that His justice cannot sleep forever.” (excerpts are inscribed on the walls of the Jefferson Memorial in the nations capital) [Source: Merrill . D. Peterson, ed., Jefferson Writings, (New York: Literary Classics of the United States, Inc., 1984), Vol. IV, p. 289. From Jefferson’s Notes on the State of Virginia, Query XVIII, 1781.]

James Madison said the following......

“ We’ve staked our future on our ability to follow the Ten Commandments with all of our heart.”

“We have staked the whole future of American civilization, not upon the power of government, far from it. We’ve staked the future of all our political institutions upon our capacity…to sustain ourselves according to the Ten Commandments of God.” [1778 to the General Assembly of the State of Virginia]


• In 1812, President Madison signed a federal bill which economically aided the Bible Society of Philadelphia in its goal of the mass distribution of the Bible.
“ An Act for the relief of the Bible Society of Philadelphia” Approved February 2, 1813 by Congress
“It is the mutual duty of all to practice Christian forbearance, love, and charity toward each other.”

• At the Constitutional Convention of 1787, James Madison proposed the plan to divide the central government into three branches. He discovered this model of government from the Perfect Governor, as he read Isaiah 33:22;
“For the LORD is our judge, the LORD is our lawgiver,
the LORD is our king;
He will save us.”

[Baron Charles Montesquieu, wrote in 1748; “Nor is there liberty if the power of judging is not separated from legislative power and from executive power. If it [the power of judging] were joined to legislative power, the power over life and liberty of the citizens would be arbitrary, for the judge would be the legislature if it were joined to the executive power, the judge could have the force of an oppressor. All would be lost if the same … body of principal men … exercised these three powers." Madison claimed Isaiah 33:22 as the source of division of power in government

See also: pp.241-242 in Teaching and Learning America’s Christian History: The Principle approach by Rosalie Slater]



nite guys....

TLS, I'm kind of dissapointed with this. I say that because although we are usually diametrically opposed politically and religiously, I have come to respect you for a couple of reasons:

1. You tend to be consistent in your assertions. You are one of the few die-hard conservatives that recognizes the absurdity of being against abortion but for the death penalty.

2. You make a pretty good effort to be civil - even when people attack you without mercy.

3. You seem sincere to me. I abhor a lot of your views but you tend to be straight-up about them and tell it like it is. No BS.

Unfortunately, you just posted a mass of BS so big it could collapse into a black hole.

Most of the Jefferson quotes are just completely out of context. Jefferson DID believe in God - but not your God. Jefferson was a Deist who believed in "nature's God," a God who created the universe but does not take interest in the affairs of men. When he speaks of God, he is speaking of something totally different from the God of the Bible.

Jefferson did admire Jesus - as a person. As J. Allen pointed out, Jefferson went so far as to make his own version of the Bible by removing all the supernatural references to Jesus, leaving only his philosophy intact. Jefferson rejected his divinity. I'm really surprised you didn't know this. If you went through the trouble of researching Jefferson quotes, you should have found tons of stuff relating to the "Jefferson Bible."

Most of what you posted concerning Madison is pure fabrication. Outright lies. In particular, there is this one:

“We have staked the whole future of American civilization, not upon the power of government, far from it. We’ve staked the future of all our political institutions upon our capacity…to sustain ourselves according to the Ten Commandments of God.”

I challenge you to provide me an original source for this quote. You won't be able to because it doesn't exist. Madison never said that. It is totally at odds with his known views. Even David Barton, (Google him) a historical revisionist and known liar has owned up to the fact that this Madison quote is phony. I suspect Barton is the source of it but there is no proof of that.

C'mon TLS. Telling lies is VERY un-Christian as I'm sure you know - at least it's supposed to be. I'll give you the benefit of the doubt and assume you were honestly duped by over-zealous Christians less scrutable than yourself but you really ought to do better research.

Hey Starry.

Sorry it took so long to get back to you. I appreciate your comments even thlought we generally don't see eye to eye. You're pretty cool and feel free to hammer me in the future ;).

With respect to Jefferson, maybe he changed his tune one way or the other. With respect to Madison, here is the source. If it's a sham it's news to me. I simply would have quoted other founding fathers. There are hundreds of quotes I could have used.

"We have staked the whole future of American civilization, not upon the power of government, far from it. We have staked the future of all of our political institutions upon the capacity of mankind for self-government; upon the capacity of each and all of us to govern ourselves, to control ourselves, to sustain ourselves according to the Ten Commandments of God."
-
- James Madison
(Chief Architect of the US Constitution, 4th President of the U.S.)
[Attributed (1778) -- Gary DeMar, God and Government - A Biblical and Historical Study (Atlanta, GA: American Vision Press, 1982)

Here are others by Patrick Henry. Are they fake as well?

"It cannot be emphasized too strongly or too often that this great nation was founded, not by religionists, but by Christians; not on religions, but on the Gospel of Jesus Christ. For this very reason peoples of other faiths have been afforded asylum, prosperity, and freedom of worship here."
-- Patrick Henry
(Member of the Continental Congress, Five-time Governor of Virginia)
[Attributed -- Steve C. Dawson, God's Providence in America's History (Rancho Cordova, CA: Steve C. Dawson, 1988), Vol. I, p. 5.; David Barton, The Myth of Separation (Aledo, TX: Wallbuilder Press, 1991), pp. 25, 158. M. E. Bradford, The Trumpet Voice of Freedom: Patrick Henry of Virginia (Marlborough, NH: Plymouth Rock Foundation, 1991), p. iii.]

"The great pillars of all government and of social life [are] virtue, morality, and religion. This is the armor, my friend, and this alone that renders us invincible. These are the tactics we should study. If we lose these, we are conquered, fallen indeed...so long as our manners and principles remain sound, there is no danger."
-- Patrick Henry
[A letter to Archibald Blair on January 8, 1789; Moses Coit Tyler, Patrick Henry ( New York: Houghton Mifflin Co; 1897), p.409.]

"Is life so dear or peace so sweet as to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery? Forbid it, Almighty God, I know not what course others may take, but give me liberty or give me death!"
-- Patrick Henry
[At the Second Virginia Convention on March 23, 1775 this fiery patriotic oration was given]

"The Bible is worth all other books which have ever been printed."
-- Patrick Henry
[Once interrupted while engaging in reading Scriptures, he held up the Bible and said this]
 
^^ And yet those are quotes spoken by men but DO NOT prove the country was founded on Judeo-Christian values. Again, ours was derived from British Common Law, which in turn came from Roman Law.

*GASP* The Romans had laws against stealing! How can this be?

Again, READ the Constitution. There is NO establishment of a religion as the Founding Fathers clearly did NOT want the nation to be aligned with one Church/Sect.

http://www.ratical.org/co-globalize/BillOfRights.html

Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.
That's ALL it says. :rolleyes:
 
Yeah, that's a common misconception that has never been proven.

Here's your chance -- AGAIN.

I've proven it many times by showing the writings of many of our founding fathers. You can dislike it all you want, but it's a fact and it's there for all to see. And it's a beautiful thing....
You are very clearly ignorant of the treaty of Tripoli that states specifically that the US is NOT founded on the ideals of Christianity. Our republic is very clearly founded on the ideals of the enlightenment. NOT Christianity or any other religion. Take a history class and educate yourself.

And just as you rail on about "One nation under God" being added to the Pledge of Allegiance due to the Soviets, it is widely held that article 11 (I think that was the one) in the treaty of Tripoli was added to avoid muslims from thinking we would enter into a religious war against them. Which, come to think of it is what many of them are in now versus us. Ironic, huh?

And why the snide comment at the end? Saying we're a Christian nation really bothers you that much?
 
I've proven it many times by showing the writings of many of our founding fathers. You can dislike it all you want, but it's a fact and it's there for all to see. And it's a beautiful thing....
You are very clearly ignorant of the treaty of Tripoli that states specifically that the US is NOT founded on the ideals of Christianity. Our republic is very clearly founded on the ideals of the enlightenment. NOT Christianity or any other religion. Take a history class and educate yourself.

And just as you rail on about "One nation under God" being added to the Pledge of Allegiance due to the Soviets, it is widely held that article 11 (I think that was the one) in the treaty of Tripoli was added to avoid muslims from thinking we would enter into a religious war against them. Which, come to think of it is what many of them are in now versus us. Ironic, huh?

And why the snide comment at the end? Saying we're a Christian nation really bothers you that much?

He is quite correct about the "Under God" part added to the Pledge of Allegiance. It's just like the "In God We Trust" on money and coinage.

In God We Trust is the official motto of the United States and the U.S. state of Florida. The motto first appeared on a United States coin in 1864 during strong Christian sentiment emerging during the Civil War, but In God We Trust did not become the official U.S. national motto until after the passage of an Act of Congress in 1956.[1][2] It is codified as federal law in the United States Code at 36 U.S.C. § 302, which provides: "In God we trust" is the national motto".

Use on coins and currency

As excerpted from the United States Treasury Department's public education website:[5]
The motto In God We Trust was placed on United States coins largely because of the increased religious sentiment existing during the American Civil War. Secretary of the Treasury Salmon P. Chase received many appeals from devout Christians throughout the country, urging that the United States recognize God on United States coins. From Treasury Department records, it appears that the first such appeal came in a letter dated November 13, 1861. It was written to Secretary Salmon P. Chase by Reverend M. R. Watkinson, Minister of the Gospel from Ridley Township, Pennsylvania, and read:.....
 
You are very clearly ignorant of the treaty of Tripoli that states specifically that the US is NOT founded on the ideals of Christianity. Our republic is very clearly founded on the ideals of the enlightenment. NOT Christianity or any other religion. Take a history class and educate yourself.

And just as you rail on about "One nation under God" being added to the Pledge of Allegiance due to the Soviets, it is widely held that article 11 (I think that was the one) in the treaty of Tripoli was added to avoid muslims from thinking we would enter into a religious war against them. Which, come to think of it is what many of them are in now versus us. Ironic, huh?

And why the snide comment at the end? Saying we're a Christian nation really bothers you that much?

He is quite correct about the "Under God" part added to the Pledge of Allegiance. It's just like the "In God We Trust" on money and coinage.

In God We Trust is the official motto of the United States and the U.S. state of Florida. The motto first appeared on a United States coin in 1864 during strong Christian sentiment emerging during the Civil War, but In God We Trust did not become the official U.S. national motto until after the passage of an Act of Congress in 1956.[1][2] It is codified as federal law in the United States Code at 36 U.S.C. § 302, which provides: "In God we trust" is the national motto".

Use on coins and currency

As excerpted from the United States Treasury Department's public education website:[5]
The motto In God We Trust was placed on United States coins largely because of the increased religious sentiment existing during the American Civil War. Secretary of the Treasury Salmon P. Chase received many appeals from devout Christians throughout the country, urging that the United States recognize God on United States coins. From Treasury Department records, it appears that the first such appeal came in a letter dated November 13, 1861. It was written to Secretary Salmon P. Chase by Reverend M. R. Watkinson, Minister of the Gospel from Ridley Township, Pennsylvania, and read:.....

I'm not disagreeing.
 
TLS, I asked for an ORIGINAL source for the Madison quote. Nobody has yet produced one. The quote cannot be found in any of Madison's writings. Paste the entire quote into Google and you'll get tons of information.

I don't know anything about Patrick Henry. I know some of the founders were Christians; Alexander Hamilton being the most important one that springs to mind.

Regarding Jefferson having a change of heart, it's impossible to discount that possibility. Benjamin Franklin is one who obviously did bounce around a bit concerning religion (probably why he is rarely invoked by either side) but Jefferson's views are pretty consistent if you look at his writings by date. Google, "The infidel from Virginia" to get a feel for how the clergy of his day felt about him. They didn't like him too much.

The crux of this argument regarding the founders is not what religion they followed but what type of government they chose to establish. They had a blank check. They could have established what ever form of government they wanted. They established a secular one.

If you suddenly found yourself in possession of enough real estate and other resources to create your own country and decided to make it Christian-based, would you make a secular constitution without even a mention of Jesus? If you meant it to be a Christian nation, wouldn't you bother telling someone - especially if your constitution makes no mention of it at all?
 
Again from there, I'll make my bigger point (first I want to thank you for your in-depth resoponce again) and that is that people are scared of death because they want to continue on. Long after the physical body dies they want to know that there is still something that exists that is still "them". That is nice, we all want that, but I look around and despite people asserting that, with various rligions that this would be the case, it hasn't been demonstrated. How do I separate truth from wishful thinking. As an agnostic, I choose not too, and simply live for the one life I know I'll have. It is that much more special because of it. To me faith alone is not enough to dictate an entire set of acytions, so living for a life afterwards that might happen isn't enough. That might sound short sighted, but I do hold beliefs that are deeper, but they aren't religious views, and since I can't demonstrate them, I won't go into it.

This life does not become any less precious to me because of the belief that there is more beyond this one. This is where we first become aware of ourselves, and learn. Just as we treasure childhood as a special part of our lives here, I strongly suspect that we will look back and greatly value what we experienced here when things were at their newest for us (though I WILL say I believe there will always be things that are new and different for us to discover--getting bored isn't going to be an issue). I think we should make the most of this time.

As to the continuance of the soul...this is something that's VERY hard to get across, and may well sound nuts, but if I am simply obliterated in the end, all that I have ever been aware of disappears as though it has never happened in the first place. Even my experience of myself in this moment is simply gone. The net effect is zero. It may not seem to follow with linear causality, but it seems to me that the erasure would be so complete that the now I am currently in would already be obliterated, not-experienced. Yet I am here and I DO have this awareness. Already the net effect is something other than zero.

That has to be one of the most difficult things I've had to try and express in the course of this thread, and I still suspect it came out mangled--even just tenses are a big problem with something like that where in a way, the future affects the past. (And even that isn't quite explaining it...I have it clearer in my head than what's coming out on paper.)

I promise soon I'll look deeper into your post, but we sare talking a lot about god and his ability and need to love. Putting on my skeptics hat, I must say that, just like we'd like tom project ourselves and know that we live on, we also project ourselves onto god, which is why he has so many human traits and human tendencies. If a being was all power and all knowing, I think he would be completely different than a human. That's just me. Take that as you will... again I'm not out to offend, but to have a good debate where people try to articulate and justify their beliefs (which you have done nicely)

Yet when you define God as omnipotent and omniscient, it also means that things found in us, as finite beings, can also be found in Him, albeit in pure and unadulterated form. Our difficulty in understanding comes from two things: our finite nature (the mind can literally only contain and calculate so much at a time), and the choices that we've made. To suppose God would be entirely alien and incomprehensible, that would be to suppose that in His infinity he contains nothing of that which He put into us.

I do believe, too, that we were created to have commonality with Him, though expressed on a very tiny scale. There are things that we will never be able to fully understand--the breadth and depth of His knowledge, the ability to see the full scope of time and space and not just the piece we inhabit in both the macro AND micro perspectives simultaneously. Still, in our small, one-layer-at-a-time slices, there are ways where we can relate and I believe this is to be expected.

The really interesting thing is that He even has the experience of what it's like to take it one thing at a time--though with a proper uplink to the totality (for lack of better words) to bring in what needs to be brought in at the appropriate time, and without overload.

This is a stupid question, but isn't Christ supposed to be the link between God and man in terms of that humanity?

I'm of course speaking of Christianity, so I'm obviously being a little narrow in my question.

Through Christ we are saved, and yes...we do have a way to relate to God.
 
If what J is saying is correct, TLS, that, accrding to your theology, those who follow Jesus will go to heaven, and those who don't will face eternal torment (or, at minimum, be excluded from hevaen) is not a choice, it's an ultimatum. You're either with us, or you will burn. It's language not unlike what a fascist would use. It is entirely unjust and immoral, and you can't spin it to say it is moral.

This also means 5+ billion people will die and burn in eternal hellfire.

Sounds like God has no idea what he's doing.

J.

Come on, you two. You're using a strawman argument here. You are assuming that if the Christian God exists, then the ultimatum of "belief or eternal torture" must automatically apply. Then you use that as a basis for rejecting the existence of God. I've seen you say that over and over.

There are other Christian beliefs for what could happen if you reject God. Perhaps it just entails eternal separation from God, not eternal torture. I referred to this in my post quite a few pages back, and I'm afraid no one noticed.

Anyway, if there are other possibilities than the ultimatum, then you can't use that ultimatum as a reason to reject God. I'll grant you that there may be many other "thousand cut" reasons, but that should not be one of them.
 
And why the snide comment at the end? Saying we're a Christian nation really bothers you that much?
The only thing about it that bothers me is the fact that it is not true. The US is a secular nation. Having the US as a "Christian" nation would be a clear violation of the first amendment of the costitution's establishment clause. You can keep on repeating that we are a Christian country, but it will not make it true nor should you want it to be true. The separation of church and state is a huge part of maintaining our freedom.

Come on, you two. You're using a strawman argument here. You are assuming that if the Christian God exists, then the ultimatum of "belief or eternal torture" must automatically apply. Then you use that as a basis for rejecting the existence of God. I've seen you say that over and over.

There are other Christian beliefs for what could happen if you reject God. Perhaps it just entails eternal separation from God, not eternal torture. I referred to this in my post quite a few pages back, and I'm afraid no one noticed.

Anyway, if there are other possibilities than the ultimatum, then you can't use that ultimatum as a reason to reject God. I'll grant you that there may be many other "thousand cut" reasons, but that should not be one of them.
The eternal torment argument is not a reason to doubt God's existance but more a reason that if he does exist that he would be unworthy of our worship or loyalty.
 
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Anyway, if there are other possibilities than the ultimatum, then you can't use that ultimatum as a reason to reject God. I'll grant you that there may be many other "thousand cut" reasons, but that should not be one of them.

I think it's more of a rejection of christianity rather than a rejection (i.e. "I dont like you!") of the specific deity itself (as that would be pointless for an atheist).

As an atheist I don't really give a crap about what a christian says his god thinks of me - but I do find it sad that often he seems very accepting of the horrible things he sees in my future. The fact that the majority of christians seem to think this is what will happen to us atheists does not reflect good when they claim to be morally superior.
Although I of course find a christian who does not reject evolution, does not hate homosexuals, doesn't fantasize about me being tortured for ever etc much more appealing, it won't affect the overall logic of religion which most of us find lauhgable.
 
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