Jumping into this thread a bit late...
As I said a Utopian "Democracy", everyone has a say, just the Federation has an established set of principles that originate from not just Humans but Vulcans, Tellarites, Andorians, Rigellians, etc
But how can the establish set of principles, that were established by a hand full of races two centuries in the past,
still be the principles of the Federation? With each new member the composition of the council alters, the Federation should change over time. The beliefs of the original five or six races should have long ago have been buried under the beliefs of the one hundred and fifty races that followed.
I doubt the Federation accepts as Members any state whose political principles fundamentally conflict with its own. So, for instance, it is improbable that the Federation would ever accept as a Member the, say, Tallarian Republic, whose beliefs include the inequality of the sexes, or the Klingon Empire, which practices aggressive warfare, conquest, and oppression of vassal worlds. Nor can I imagine the Federation would allow a world to join that, say, denies its homosexual citizens the right to marry.
the Federation makes an attempt to respect, learn, and yes, assimilate (to some degree) EACH other’s values
Then why is it that on those occasion when we see the Federation's government, it a Human institutions and procedures government. There apparently is no "melting pot" of ideas and concepts.
Who's to say that the democratic model is one that can't develop independently on multiple worlds? I mean, at the end of the day, any government is going to have legislative, executive, and judicial functions, and any well-developed government is going to develop organs that specialize in those functions. So the idea that a democratic model can't develop independently, I think, is somewhat unreasonable. Certainly in real life, monarchies developed independently in many different cultures -- why not democracies, too?
Indeed, ENT established that there's an Andorian Chancellor, which implies a system akin to a parliamentary system. I see no reason that the founders couldn't have settled on a sort of hybrid presidential-parliamentary system (which is what the Federation government as described in the novel
Articles of the Federation essentially is).
Consider also the very limited number of Starfleet ships we've heard of with non-Human names, and we've heard a fair sized sampling.
Eh, not really. Ronald D. Moore once estimated that Starfleet has upwards of 20,000 ships, and we've only heard a small percentage of those. And of
those, the majority have been generic words or adjectives --
U.S.S. Enterprise,
U.S.S. Voyager,
U.S.S. Defiant,
U.S.S. Galaxy,
U.S.S. Intrepid,
U.S.S. Destiny, U.S.S. Endeavor, U.S.S. Equinox, U.S.S. Excelsior, U.S.S. Majestic, etc. Any number of these could just as easily have official names in every other Federation language.
DS9 did appear to buy into the bullshit more. It is no accident that the Klingons and the Ferengi, by any rational lights both impossible and disgusting societies, were mostly adored by DS9.
This is an inaccurate description of DS9's attitude towards Klingon and Ferengi societies. DS9 in fact was quite critical of both -- Klingon hypocrisy was a major theme, as was the dark side of Ferengi capitalism. Or did you miss episodes like "Tacking Into the Wind," "Bar Association," or "Business As Usual?"
Or that religion was uniformly regarded as a totally unifying force, free of sectarianism,
Given the conflicts between conservative Bajoran Prophet-worshipers like Kai Winn and liberal Prophet-worshipers like Vedek Bareil, and given the conflict between Pagh-wraith worshipers and Prophet worshipers, I do not think this statement is the least bit accurate.
While the Founders and the Vortas and the Jem Ha'dar and, essentially, the Cardassians were regarded as pretty uniformly evil, just because.
The only way you can say this is if you ignore episodes like "By Inferno's Light," "Hippocratic Oath," "Rocks and Shoals," "Treachery, Faith, and the Great River," "Duet," and
numerous episodes about how the Cardassians are not evil even if their government has done evil things.
You are being fundamentally dishonest about DS9's content.
But to be fair the last Federation president we saw was alien.
The
majority of Federation Presidents have been non-Human. The Federation President in
Star Trek VI was from an unnamed alien species (he was named Ra-ghoratreii and his species is Efrosian in the novels), and Federation President Jaresh-Inyo from DS9's "Homefront/Paradise Lost" was also from an unnamed species (called the Grazerites in both the script and in the novels). Only one canonical Federation President, the unnamed man (Hiram Roth in the novels) from
Star Trek IV, seems to have been Human -- but given the number of Human-like aliens out there, we maybe shouldn't assume. He could have been Ardanian or Argelian or Ramatian or Risian or Betazoid, too.
why is eugenics/genetic engineering banned throughout the entire Federation when it seems that only Earth had a disastrous ...
I don't see it as being banned for everyone, just Humans. Other than Humans when did Star Trek ever indicate there was a prohibition for any other species?
"Dr. Bashir, I Presume?" establishes that extensive genetic engineering has been banned throughout the Federation, and that, further, it would take a ruling from the Federation Supreme Court to overturn it.
The relevant question is how extensive genetic engineering is defined. There may well be loopholes that allow Denobulan practices to survive (assuming Denobula ever became a Federation Member).
Janeway and Tuvok defends in favor of assisted suicide, vs Sisko's interference and prevention of one.
Sisko did not prevent assisted suicide, he prevented actual homicide. Even if it had occurred with Kurn's consent, Kurn was asking Worf to be the person who killed him, not killing himself (as suicide is dishonorable in Klingon culture).
Worf is not reprimanded. It is considered an internal cultural matter.
To be fair, it occurred in a high-level meeting of Klingon Defense Force and government officials aboard DS9. It's entirely possible that for the duration of that meeting, that room was considered legal Klingon territory, subject to Klingon but not Bajoran or Federation law. Possible, I emphasize -- there's no evidence for this.
Now does the UN go courting Afghanistan to join, or do they? No. Because they are too different right now. In the future, that may change. At the same time, as long as Afghanistan doesn't threaten UN member nations in the future, they can go on living their own lives for the most part.
Wow, where to start. First, Afghanistan has been a UN member since mid November of 1946. Second, being different doesn't seem to be a detriment to joining the UN, only if a powerful existing member claims your country as their own
or if you're a relatively new country can you not join. Third, powerful forces in the Afghanistan region do want to re-establish themselves in control of Afganistan and threaten UN member nations in the future, so that country doesn't get to go it's own way.
The comparison ultimately does not work, because the United Nations is not a sovereign state with its own government, but the Federation is. The UN is an intergovernmental organization created by sovereign states as a way to administer international law (that is, treaties that two or more of those states have ratified for themselves) and provide a platform for the launching of joint ventures and the peaceful resolution of conflicts. In other words, the UN is a tool of its Member States, and can only do the things its Member States allow it to do. It is not a government and should not be compared to one.
Er- Wow... Sorry for not specifying who I meant to reference.
The Security Council IS the powerful arm of the UN and afghanistan is NOT a member of that branch. The gerneral assembly is pointless to even mention...
How do we know that the Federation doesn't have its' own equivalent of the Security Council? Made up of Earth, Vulcan, Andor and Tellar. It could be that member states outside those four carry little sway in Federation leadership?
There is no canonical evidence for this.
However, in the novels, there is a committee of the full Federation Council called the Federation Security Council, which has oversight over Federation security matters. Its function is not to keep the peace between Federation Member States like the UN Security Council's function is; rather, its function is to be a sort of "Congressional oversight and advisory committee" on matters of overall Federation security against external threats. In an allusion to the UN Security Council, though, the Federation Security Council is comprised of the Federation Councillors from the founding Member States (Earth, Vulcan, Andor, Tellar, Alpha Centauri), and the "Back Eight," Councillors appointed by the Federation President with the advise and consent of the full Council to a term on the Security Council.
(That's how every committee in the Federation Council works in the novels, incidentally -- the Federation President appoints a Councillor with the ratification of the full Council.)
That might be what is being referred to, when various characters speak of the "Federation Council," a relatively small assembly of members.
It's been fairly well-established that the Federation Council is the Federation's legislature. There is no evidence that its name is anything other than "the Federation Council."
Then there would also be a much larger legislature composed of the entirety of the 150 plus membership,
Nope. That would
be the Federation Council. Which, incidentally, we know from DS9 and TNG, has the right to make both domestic law for the UFP and to declare war. It's not the UN Security Council.
For what it's worth, the novels establish that the Federation Council is comprised of one Councillor from each Federation Member State, with membership determined in whatever manner the Member State being represented chooses. Betazed's is popularly elected; Andor's is appointed by the Andorian Chancellor on the basis of which Andorian political party wins a majority of seats in the Parliament Andoria; Bajor's is appointed by the First Minister with the advise and consent of the Chamber of Ministers. Etc.
How exactly would the Federation handle having the Klingon Empire as a member, if they can't allow something as simple as Worf's legal recourse for the murder of his mate?
The Federation has to drawn the line somewhere. If it's members consider murder and blood revenge to be wrong - and I don't see why that would be a uniquely human belief, not shared by other member species - why should the Federation be obliged to let the Klingons keep it? Or let the Ferengi mistreat their woman? Just because something is a cultural trait (and surely there's much more to both cultures than those things) doesn't make it sacred and automatically good. The Federation is not and is not meant to be some universally all-inclusive club. It's a grouping of like-minded species with some mutually-determined standards that need to be met.
I wonder why the Koon-ut-Kal-i-fee (marriage or challenge), which is a fight to the death, is allowed to continue to take place on Vulcan?
Possibly because it is considered consensual homicide. (Perhaps consensual homicide is banned for active duty Starfleet officers, thus explaining Sisko's problem with Kurn's death wish, but not amongst general Federation citizens, provided it occurs in specific, legally-recognized contexts like the koon-ut-kal-i-fee.)
Why Vulcans are allowed to force their young children into arranged marriages?
Apparently, they aren't. No one took legal action against T'Pring when she married someone other than Spock. This seems to be more a matter of the weight of tradition rather than a matter of law, in much the same way that many Indian-Americans (Indian Indians, not Native American Indians) accede to their parents' arranged marriages even though they have the legal right to refuse.
Why are Vulcans allowed to push their children into an emotionless existence which isn't natural for them, when humans know that it isn't in the childs' best interest?
It isn't in the childrens' best wishes? Says who?
Also, ENT established that the
ushaan was already an extremely rare ritual. It may have died out before the Federation was founded.
The capitalism practiced by the Ferengi is some reactionary daydream of small shopkeepers, not even wide enough to include artisans! Ferengi as capitalists are so stupid that it is certain they are representative of Jews.
This is complete bullshit. There is nothing the least bit "Jewish" about the Ferengi, and nothing about them is intended to parody any aspect of Jewish beliefs or culture. They're intended to be a parody of capitalism; if you think the parody doesn't work, that's fine, but it doesn't mean that they must therefore be intended as a parody of Jewish people.
Similarly, nothing about Klingon culture resembles the African-American subculture in America. They don't even resemble
stereotypes of African-Americans -- they much more closely resemble stereotypes about the Vikings and Imperial Japan. You're just making stuff up to accuse
Star Trek of racism.
During Cloud Minders, Plasus, the High Advisor of Ardana, said it best" "Your Federation's orders do not entitle you to defy local governments."
He meant that Kirk's orders from Starfleet to transport resources from Ardana to another Federation Member world do not entitle him to violate Member State law, in the same way that, for instance, a U.S. Navy Captain's orders to transport ore from the State of Florida to the Commonwealth of Virginia do not entitle him to violate Florida state law. It does not mean that Federation law does not over-ride Member State law, in the same way that federal law over-rides state law in the U.S.
I've been busy, busy, busy, but this was both too silly and sleazy to let go.
Scotty: "Would ya like to rephrase that laddie?"
Quark and Sisko say this in "The Jem'hadar:"
"The way I see it, hew-mons used to be a lot like Ferengi: greedy, acquisitive, interested only in profit. We're a constant reminder of a part of your past you'd like to forget."
"We don't have time for this..."
"But you're overlooking something: Hew-mons used to be a lot worse than the Ferengi. Slavery. Concentration camps. Interstellar wars. We have nothing in our past that approaches that kind of barbarism. You see? We're nothing like you. We're better. Now, if you'll excuse me, I have a lock to pick."
Quark is not speaking as a capitalist!
Of course he is. Specifically, he's claiming that slavery, concentration camps, and war are not inherent to capitalism, and that therefore a culture that practices capitalism while avoiding those problems must be superior to one that practices capitalism but can't avoid those problems.
Quark is also being disingenuous. At the time of that episode, Ferengi females essentially lived as slaves to their husbands or fathers.
If one objects, correctly, that the modern state of Israel, essentially operates the equivalent of a giant concentration camp/Warsaw ghetto (a vicious irony of history!) that forgets that the Ferengi are a [/i]fond[/i] caricature.
Sometimes the Ferengi are a fond caricature. Other times they're sharply criticized. It depends on the situation. Certainly by the end of DS9, the Ferengi had adopted a much more democratic socialist approach to their society -- guaranteeing equality for women, ending environmental abuses, instituting democratic governance, and creating social programs to alleviate poverty, etc. And certainly episodes like "Business as Usual" and "Bar Association" were sharply critical of Ferengi culture.
I think the fairest thing you can say is that
DS9 was fond of some aspects of Ferengi culture but sharply objected to others.
What non-Christian group in the here and now didn't have slavery and concentration camps in their past?
To the best of my knowledge, no non-Christian groups in the here and now did not have slavery in their pasts. Muslims were part of the Atlantic slave trade, and both the Jews of the early Common era and their ancestral Hebrew and Israelite fore bearers practiced slavery. Slavery's been a universal blight upon humanity.