10 most abundant last names in China, account for about 20% of the population.
1. Wang (王)
Wang is the most common surname in mainland China, which represents 92.8 million people, and is a royal surname meaning ‘King’.
2. Li (李)
Li, meaning plum, is the most common surname for Hakka Chinese, used by over 92 million people in China. Li was the royal last name during the Tang dynasty.
3. Zhang (张)
The grandson of the Yellow Emperor was bestowed the surname Zhang after his invention of the bow and arrow. Zhang can be found as a surname in many other languages, for example ‘Archer’ in English.
4. Liu (刘)
Liu was the royal surname in the Han Dynasty. The character means to kill and destroy – we certainly won’t be messing with any Liu’s!
5. Chen (陈)
Chen is the most common surname in Singapore and Taiwan, as well as in the south of China. It means to exhibit.
6. Yang (杨)
Yang is a type of tree and was the royal surname during the Zhou Dynasty.
7. Huang (黄)
Huang, which means yellow, is most popular surname in Guangdong, in southern China.
8. Zhao (赵)
Zhao is an ancient Chinese state. This was the surname of the Song dynasty royalty, so appeared first in the famous Chinese book of the top 100 surnames (百家姓) which was written at the time and is still popular in China today.
9. Wu (吴)
From the state of Wu, the surname be translated as god-like, or the highest.
10. Zhou (周)
From the state of Zhou. Has been in the top ten list of surnames in China since the Yuan Dynasty (1279-1368). It means careful and honest.
The most common Western name of "Smith" accounts for only 4 million people world wide.
Over twice that at 10 million world wide is Garcia.
Most abundant Last names in the US. Lee, first asian name doesn't appear til 21st.
1. Smith
2. Johnson
3. Williams
4. Brown
5. Jones
6. Garcia
7. Miller
8. Davis
9. Rodriguez
10. Martinez
11. Hernandez
12. Lopez
13. Gonzalez
14. Wilson
15. Anderson
16. Thomas
17. Taylor
18. Moore
19. Jackson
20. Martin
21. Lee
Lee, or some variation Li, Ly etc. is the most abundant last name in the world, over 100 million.