Threads like these are such a treat for me!
I disagree with "Assignment: Earth".
In the Trek reality, the explosion of the American nuclear weapons platform 103 miles above central Asia led to a new treaty banning such weapons.
In our reality, a treaty was signed in the late 1960s banning such weapons.
So basically, regarding this there was little change except for the drama.
The treaty you speak of,
Treaty on Principles Governing the Activities of States in the Exploration and Use of Outer Space, including the Moon and Other Celestial Bodies in the real world was signed in 1967, coming into force on 10 October that year whilst the episode was set in 1968. Thus far 98 are signatories with 27 more yet to ratify. It helped to put the kaibosh on the proposed Orion nuclear-powered spaceships Freeman Dyson and others devised.
I'm not in favor of nuclear weapons, but it's a shame about the Orion project.
When Q told Picard in AGT that humanity began in a pool of goo. Then again, he was probably just screwing with Picard, as usual.
But we
did begin in a pool of goo.
In 1986, two Humpback Whales continued swimming aimlessly around the Pacific Ocean, instead of being transported to chat to the Probe.
Regards
And all they basically said was "we're cool...now fuck off!"
Fun fact: The whalespeak heard in the film was originally going to have English subtitles. The studio wanted them, but Nimoy objected. The subtitles were removed after test audiences indicated they didn't like them.
Stupid test audience. Subtitles would have been cool.
You are missing the point.
[SPOILER ALERT!]
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Henry Starling is Bill Gates. Chronowerks is MicroSoft.
Get it?!?!
We can't see it because the future has already changed because of Trek.
Now, prove me wrong if you dare! Ahhh-hahahahah. [laughs evilly]
Okay. Show us a photo/DNA analysis that proves Bill Gates and Ed Begley Jr. are identical twins.
Setting aside any time-travel shenanigans as off-point ... how about Flint (from TOS' "Requiem for Methuselah") actually having been Solomon, Da Vinci, Brahms, etc.? Not buyin' that for a minute, of course, but ...
I think
JM may be the winner. Flint being all those people, I always liked that idea. So I think this is your earliest divergence of "our" reality from the ST reality. I was going to say the TNG ep
Time's Arrow, where Data and company wind up in the 19th century, but no, Flint had been around since I think 3000 B.C. or thereabouts.
Having said that, here are a couple of my own ideas of when this divergence may have happened.
First, depending on when Apollo and his associates from
Who Mourns For Adonais? first made contact with ancient Earth, their existence and interaction with our ancestors could be the earliest point of divergence.
Here is another possibility of when the realities diverged, but the timeline is a little fuzzy. You'll recall the enigmatic race known as the Preservers from
The Paradise Syndrome, who were responsible for transplanting an Indian tribe from Earth to another planet? We don't know how far back they began transplanting people from Earth to other worlds, but I think it went back thousands of years. And it's hinted they had something to do with the Vulcan/Romulan separation.
Red Ranger
Regarding Flint: First of all, the novel
Federation does a superb job of addressing the question of Flint, Cochrane, First Contact, and the Eugenics Wars. If you have not read that novel, you are missing one of the best Trek stories
ever.
As to explaining Flint's existence in the first place... welcome to the first instance of Star Trek doing a crossover episode with a TV series that would not be thought of until 20 years later!
I refer, of course, to
Highlander. Flint is obviously an Immortal (for those of you who are not familiar with Immortals, they can only be permanently killed by having their heads cut off). And while it's not part of the Game to be too conspicuous in public, there have been Immortals (in the Highlander series) who took the risk. And since the series never addressed the issue of Immortals leaving Earth (do not tell me about the sequel movies. There can be only one!), that would fit in with what McCoy said about Flint: he was dying because he had left Earth and the planetary environment that had allowed him to stay alive.
I reject the whole premise of the thread. You'll never find any record of the murders depicted in Law & order or CSI in the real NYPD's files, that doesn't mean they're set in an alternate universe.
The nuclear platform? Hushed up. The Eugenics Wars? Greg Cox handled that to my satisfaction. Ad infinitum.
Marian
so how do you handle the far more advanced at this time period space program.
oh and our voyager program stopped at two.
the realities are very different and i dont buy the cox explanation for the eugenics wars either.
Considering he also tied in Jonny Quest and the Bionic Woman into the story, me neither. Space Seed implies a large scale global conflict, Cox's books were an admirable fan-nod to "reality" but in the end are not canon and don't really even make that much sense when taken as a whole.
As I was re-reading the Eugenics Wars trilogy and got around to the part where Khan's people are barely ekeing out a sweaty existence on their dying planet and Khan is congratulating himself for the eleventy-gazillionth time on his superior genetics keeping him alive, it occured to me to wonder why he didn't just use his superior abilities to invent the stillsuit and save his people from the worst ravages of dehydration? After all, Khan was still on Earth when Frank Herbert's novel
Dune was published; Khan or one of his people would surely have read about a garment that recycles a person's perspiration and wastes so they can live more easily in arid environments.
However, from the vantage point of 2008, we can't yet tell Chronowerx apart from Microsoft in terms of impact; we don't know for sure that Microsoft won't spawn the technologies of a United Federation of Planets, or that Gates didn't originally get his material from the future. So the difference might actually be considered relatively minor, from our vantage point.
Timo Saloniemi
Ohmygod, so that's why crucial systems go down exactly when they're needed most! Starfleet runs on
Windows!
On a completely different note, I'm sure any historian in New York City can confirm that there was no such place as the "21st Street Mission" in 1930 in our universe. So the point of diversion had to be long before Kirk, Spock and McCoy showed up and turned Edith Keeler into roadkill.
Strictly speaking, McCoy originally
prevented her from becoming roadkill.
There is an article in one of
The Best of Trek books (#15, I believe) entitled "The Disappearing Bum." It's an essay on why there is no Star Trek TV series in the Star Trek movies -- in other words, how come Kirk and crew weren't immediately mobbed by adoring fans when they went back in time to 20th c. San Francisco? (by extension, the same for the Voyager crew in the 1990s, although the Voyager series did not exist at the time the essay was published)
The answer: The disappearing bum. The guy who found McCoy wandering around 1930 New York, dazed and crazy and paranoid.
The guy who finds McCoy's hand phaser and, not knowing what it is, fiddles around with it and accidentally sets it on overload and vaporizes himself out of existence. McCoy, who is at this point lying unconscious on the pavement, never knows this happens. Since the Guardian of Forever doesn't make Kirk undo that event, we can assume that in the "proper" history, the bum is meant to die.
So how does this equate to no Star Trek in Star Trek? The essay gets speculative at this point. The author suggests that the bum is a family man, with a wife and children to support -- not an easy task in the Depression era. It's hard enough on the family at the best of times, but one night the breadwinner simply never comes home. No body is ever found, no trace at all -- so the family never discovers what really happened. They can only wonder if their husband/father has died, been murdered, got work out of the city -- or if he simply found it too much to bear any longer, trying to support his family in a time when work was so scarce.
Naturally, the essay continues to suggest, this would likely lead the family to conclude they'd been abandoned. In order to survive, the older children would have to step up and set aside their childhood and grow up in a hurry. The essay suggests that perhaps the oldest son was forced to become the "man of the house" and found it just as difficult -- if not more, due to his youth -- as his father. Years pass, and the oldest son grows into a bitter, angry adult who can't shake the idea that his father abandoned the family and wrecked their lives. He (the son) wanders about the country, unable to settle down anywhere, and ends up in Los Angeles where one night he encounters a police officer who moonlights as a TV scriptwriter. For some reason -- who knows why -- they get into an argument and the son shoots and kills the police officer. The year is some time in the early 1960s, prior to 1964.
The dead police officer's name is Gene Roddenberry. The time of his death is prior to his selling his new science fiction TV series, "Star Trek", to NBC. Roddenberry is dead, the series never gets made...
And that's why there are no adoring fans in either 1986 or 1996(?) when the crews of the Enterprise and Voyager travel back in time to 20th century San Francisco.
BTW, the essay also suggests that Roddenberry's hypothetical death and the nonexistence of Star Trek also lead to the Mirror Universe's creation. Because Star Trek has been such a positive, hopeful influence on generations of SF fans and scientists, our own universe is unlikely to become anything at all like the Mirror Universe. But without such a benign influence, the future doesn't look as hopeful -- and First Contact would be far less friendly as a result.
Exactly why I mentioned in my OP that I wanted to stick with major, historical events and not individual people.
But major historical events and individual people involved in major historical events are inextricably bound. You can't have one without the other.