Maybe Kang's ship was the same shape as a D7, but bigger. Thanks to constant reuses of models, Klingon's do that quite a bit.
I don't believe it was intended to do that, or that it could be gotten away with even if it were. It's clearly a Klingon Battlecruiser just like ever other one seen in the series (meaning, a D7), and not a alternate design.
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They got away with scaling up the little, 12-man Klingon Bird of Prey in Next Gen, mostso in "The Defector", where it was big enough to threaten Romulan Warbirds.
We saw a D7/K'tinga noticably scaled up to match the USS Excelsior in "Flashback"
In Star Trek XI, Klingon Warbirds are briefly seen during the Kobayashi Maru test - they appear almost the same as the D7/K'tinga, but judging by the tiny windows in the neck (seen in the "Art of the Movie" book), they proportionally larger to match the Federation ships in the movie.
Truthfully, we're not supposed to notice, just like we're not meant to notice 400 of the 440 Enterprise crew sealed into the lowest levels of the Enterprise in "Day of the Dove" - what were they doing there? Epic bowling tournament?