An excerpt from Indiegogo's Terms of Service:
sourceI have obtained licenses substantially similar to the foregoing from all individuals who created any uploaded images, videos or other content or whose names or likenesses appear in any images, videos or other conent uploaded to this form."Content" means all material and information supplied in this form, including my name, photographs, audio and video recordings, logos, artwork, and text.
Are they still liable?
It's a good question. If they aren't, THEY are the big scammers in this. Axanar will burn, lose all of it's money, while Indiegogo and Kickstarter get to keep their fees? Wow.
That doesn't seem right.
But, even with that in their terms of service, if they KNOW someone doesn't really have permission to use the IP, are they still covered? They had to know that Axanar didn't really have permission--it was IN the funding risks....
Your point is the reason why I'm really soured on crowdfunding platforms. The way the Terms of Service is worded, it makes me think that Indiegogo's defense would be, "the campaign owner represented to us that he had the license and we trust our campaign owners to be honest. With X number of new campaigns added to our site every day, it would be impractical to check each individually."
Essentially they are billing themselves as merely being the infrastructure for projects to meet donors, but they aren't taking responsibility for anything that happens there. They say it's the donor's responsibility to check the projects. It's the project's responsibility to be honest with donors and fulfill their obligations. What's the platform's responsibility if one side or the other has a problem? Sit back and collect their check.