The TOS-R version doesn't hit its 50th anniversary for another 39 years.
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Star Trek
"Bread and Circuses"
Originally aired March 15, 1968
Stardate 4040.7
MeTV said:
The Enterprise encounters a planet whose culture is patterned on ancient Rome and holds gladiatorial games that Kirk, Spock and McCoy must fight in.
What was going on the week the episode aired.
I noted the more obvious similarity of last week's episode to
2001; here, people from a spacefaring civilization being treated as "barbarians" on a backward planet reminds me a bit more subtly of
Planet of the Apes, which is coming to theaters the same week. The guard recognizing Spock as a barbarian suggests Vulcans or other aliens on the Beagle...yet the Proconsul has only heard of Vulcans, never seen one. The episode handwaves away the Proconsul's motives with all that jazz about not wanting to imbalance their well-ordered, peaceful society, but it seems shortsighted that he has a warp-driven starship in orbit with transporters and a supply of hand phasers, and he just wants to lure down the crew to die in his games. And the Proconsul references his world's combined armies...if they've had no war in 400 years, why do they have standing armies?
If Kirk & crew are so expositorily concerned about the Prime Directive, why didn't they at least disguise themselves, instead of coming down in their colorful Starfleet uniforms brandishing their more obvious variety of ray gun? And yeah, they also proceed to go out of their way to demonstrate that they're more advanced, even while being coy about what kind of ship they have.
How would modern English have become the dominant language in a Rome-ruled history? That doesn't even make sense by the already spotty standards of the parallel planet gimmick.
Apparently there was a more direct Roman sun god than Apollo, but a relatively obscure one:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sol_(mythology)
The same episode that plays up McCoy as being melee-challenged in the arena makes a point of showing off his Bones Fu skills when they take out the guards in the cell.
I'd previously noted the general similarity of this episode to "Patterns of Force"...here, Merik playing up the idea that the Romans have always been the strongest particularly stood out.
"They threw me a few curves"...positively Bondian.
It's nice how they give Uhura the big reveal at the end even though she was barely in the episode.
In two weeks, the backdoor-piloty season finale:
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