Wow, what did I create?
Though the moderator requested this thread get back on track, I feel I should elaborate my point.
Code of Honor was an episode which featured an alien species with something the Enterprise crew desperately needed, but were characterized as stereotypically tribal and unreasonable, with the crew needing to jump through hoops to appease them. Separate from that fact, the director chose to cast the entire species with African actors. I believe the script mentioned only the bodyguards were African. Even if that casting change hadn't been made, it would have been considered an awful episode, but the racist casting took it to a new level.
A Night in Sickbay sticks out to me as being another awful episode featuring backwards and unreasonable aliens who have something that the Enterprise crew desperately needs, and so the crew needs to jump through hoops to appease them. Similar to Code of Honor in many ways. It is recognized as an awful episode on its own merits. I just thought out the idea that what if they had made the same casting blunder? It would have made an awful episode even worse because of the trope "unfortunate implications". That's all.
I agree that Code of Honor was an awful episode on many levels. One being that watching it, I kept asking myself: "What the hell does a people so retarded socially has to offer on a scientific level that could rival with star fleet and its enormous resources? " I just couldn't buy it. Things don't happen in a vacuum. Usually when a society is severely retarded in one of its aspects, it's not very advanced in the others. It's not a coincidence that Pasteur (which happens to be the name of Beverly's ship in the future part of the last episode of the series) lived in the most sophisticated part of Europe, that happened to be the first power of the world back then. So I can't believe for one second that a people that still practice, cruel, barbaric acts, as a matter of traditions could be this advanced in the domain of vaccines. Plus vaccines that can cure diseases on other planets? Please!!
Well, an alien race not fully realized isn't synonymous with 'Code of Honor.' For example, the Talosians (from TOS) and their intentions weren't clearly written. And, I'm sure I can find other examples throughout the franchise.
And, it's interesting you say the Ligionians practice barbaric acts, when we've seen Vulcans do the pon farr ritual in 'Amok Time' (considered one of the best TOS episodes, where the ritual is considered 'logical') and Andorians fight for their honor as seen in the ENT episode 'United.'
Certain rituals shouldn't be considered 'barbaric' based on the skin tone of the people overlooking said rituals.
From Memory Alpha:
In this episode, the entire humanoid population of the planet is portrayed by African-American performers. In the teleplay, however, only Lutan's guards were specifically written as being African.
The director was fired over this, and Les Landau directed the rest of the episode uncredited.
Thank you for that, Jimbotron...
The writers/producers should have definitely expanded on Ligon II in later seasons. Too, the fact that Les Landau continued with the direction, with the same cast, shows that there was probably something
else going on behind-the-scenes that wasn't made public.
The unreasonable part referred to abducting a woman, and refusing to hand over precious medicine (or whatever it was) unless they let them keep her. Stereotype referred to the clothing and drum-beating, etc, things you would see in movies from the 1940s. Not mutually inclusive. They were written as unreasonable and portrayed as stereotypes.
Hmmm, so apparently 'Drumline' with Nick Cannon was racist because it was about a band of young African Americans banging drums in a high school competition.
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0303933/
Apparently, 'Mambo Kings' was racist because you had Afro-Cubans banging drums (if I remember correctly) creating and dancing to salsa music.
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0104802/
Not too mention, I'm sure college Ethnic Centers - such as what I involved in at UC Santa Cruz, when I was a student from 2011 to 2012 - were racist because there are those who put on performances of either African dance or historical performances of the African American experience in America.