I could possibly believe the amount of 161 as the amount of members- if it wasn't linked to UN as the reason.
Well, why not? The Federation is basically the UN in space.
Well, sort-of-but-not-really.
Clearly, the United Nations is a major influence on the concept of the Federation. But the key difference is that the Federation is, well, a
federation: A non-unitary state that divides authorities between its central and provincial governments. We've seen the Federation exercise all the powers of a state: They have their own currency ("The Trouble With Tribbles"), their own borders, their own President, their own legislature, their own military, they can go to war, they can make law, they can declare martial law. The United Nations, by contrast, is not a government or state, but, rather, an intergovernmental organization that provides a platform for resolving disputes and launching joint ventures between states.
If we look at the
evolution of the depiction of the Federation over time in
Star Trek, I think it becomes very clear that while the U.N. is a major influence -- especially in its idealistic notion of vastly different cultures cooperating peaceably as equals -- that, ultimately, depictions of the Federation are more strongly influenced by the United States, with a dash of the United Kingdom's Westminster system added in for good measure.
Hey, I wonder what would happen if the EU became a unitary state. Given the nature of the UNSC's veto, I don't suppose it would matter if the EU had one veto or two.
If I understand international succession law correctly, that wouldn't happen. The European Union would simply take over the United Kingdom's and French Republic's seats as a single entity and receive only one veto.
personally, i think that it's 161 members not 161 planets.
the difference being, not every world, moon or asteroid colony may be independent individual members. for example, Earth may represent Earth, Luna, orbital colonies around same, Venusian bases and other stuff in the Sol system. Mars, however, is an independent world and has seperate membership. Likewise, in the case of Rigel, it's the Rigel Colonies, so there's four or five planets in one system as members. Andor could also represent Weytahn and Vulcan could represent P'Jem.
I always thought that myself. It seemed kind of silly that the Sol System would have 8+ members (then again, with Trek being as Earth-centric as it already is).
For whatever it's worth, the novels have established that while most of the Sol system seems to lie within the jurisdiction of United Earth (the federal state formed with the unification of Earth), Mars has actually formed its own independent state known as the Confederated Martian Colonies. So Earth and Mars are as separate from one-another within the Federation as New York and New Jersey (and, in the ENT-era novels, are as separate from one-another as France and Spain).
Yes but look at all the membersof the UN who are former European colonies, America, Canada, Brazil, Australia, others. From a certain way of looking at it, all members of the UN are former colonies of east Africa or somewhere.
That's a ridiculously broad definition of "colony." A "colony" is not any settlement composed of people descended from people from another area; a colony is by definition a community that lacks political autonomy of its own but which is instead politically subordinated to a distant state of which it is not itself a part. Some colonies, like the Thirteen Colonies, are mostly comprised of people from that distant state; others, such as, say, Kenya under the British empire, are mostly comprised of native inhabitants dominated and oppressed by the people from that distant state.
In other words, "colony" is a political classification, not a demographic classification.
Does the UFP really need to pay respect to a flawed system in the first place?
Of course it doesn't
need to. But the writers choose to. The writers could have named it the Galactic Republic, after all, but instead they chose to name it the Federation and to allude to the U.N. from day one. That's because they don't have an anti-U.N. value system.