Star Trek did take a page from the pulps. It's been well acknowledged and documented.
Yes. I thought I made that clear, though the details offered are interesting. But the important thing in this context is that the sf ideas Star Trek took from the pulps were new to television.
Things that appeared in Star Trek had already appeared on television. Westerns may have been more popular but space adventure wasn't alien, pun intended, to 50s or 60s audiences. Spaceships, space travelers, strange worlds, and aliens. Those concepts were as old as the Westerns themselves, but they hadn't been done much for adults and certainly it didn't relate to the average television viewer. What Roddenberry did, and did great, was to take those things and give them a basis in our reality. He put them into naval terms.
Excerpt from Inside Star Trek: The Real Story, pg. 35
Adhering to Roddenberry's original concept of contemporary navy, everything about the vessel had a "nautical" feel. There were no floors; there were decks. There were no wall; there were bulkheads. There was no front and rear or left and right; there was forward or aft and port or starboard. The Enterprise itself was a vessel, a space cruiser attached to Starfleet. And she, not it, was commanded by a captain.
They are not fair observations because they have no bearing on the Star Trek's originality as television. Not only do they mislead from that (important) point, they are also misleading about Star Trek, which simply was not a pulp adventure like Sherlock Holmes or The Shadow or Tarzan or Bulldog Drummond. They do try to pose as sophisticated literary judgment. That's why the remarks were unfair, i.e., cheap shots.
Yay me!Sector 7 cleared it up for me with his post. SFRabid I apologize. Sarcasm sometimes does not come across with email and typed words.the concept of sarcasm?
Yes, Star Trek is obsolete in the same sense that something like Tarzan is obsolete - what we know about the world/Universe as well as the way we see ourselves in it has evolved so much that none of the specifics can be taken as plausible or mature. Both are pretty firmly in the realm of fantasy rather than anything possible or speculative.
Conceptually Star Trek is a sound platform. However, it's content has greyed around the temples significantly.
The shows relied on a lot of older concepts in science and technology, even through the later Treks (For example: the complete unimpressive lack of smart materials, computers of the future are big, bulky mainframes as opposed to a shipwide network, etc etc) Through the TNG era, Star Trek fell a couple of decades behind the times in science both real and speculative.
The social concept of the Federation also decayed - becoming more and more overbearing, smug and imperialistic with a propaganda that encourages all kinds of double-think ("We're not a military." "The Defiant isn't a warship, it's an escort.")
That and a few episodes (Like "The Wounded") have demonstrated that the "perfect society" keeps everyone from paying attention to their negative emotions - these people can't deal with real strife.
For a while, I've felt the Trek universe to be rather bungled, and have been in favor of a few retcons to keep it from being a technologically anachronistic dystopic utopia.
Star Trek did take a page from the pulps. It's been well acknowledged and documented.
Yes. I thought I made that clear, though the details offered are interesting. But the important thing in this context is that the sf ideas Star Trek took from the pulps were new to television.
Apparently, you didn't read the remainder of my post past the first sentence which you quote.
The basic concepts of Star Trek had been on television before Roddenberry came up with his space adventure. Once again:
Things that appeared in Star Trek had already appeared on television. Westerns may have been more popular but space adventure wasn't alien, pun intended, to 50s or 60s audiences. Spaceships, space travelers, strange worlds, and aliens. Those concepts were as old as the Westerns themselves, but they hadn't been done much for adults and certainly it didn't relate to the average television viewer. What Roddenberry did, and did great, was to take those things and give them a basis in our reality. He put them into naval terms.
Therefore, the concepts weren't original to television but how they were presented were and who they were targeted at -- adults. After all, NBC proclaimed Star Trek as the "first adult space adventure." (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n_E3...08637E7E7&playnext=1&playnext_from=PL&index=1)
They are not fair observations because they have no bearing on the Star Trek's originality as television. Not only do they mislead from that (important) point, they are also misleading about Star Trek, which simply was not a pulp adventure like Sherlock Holmes or The Shadow or Tarzan or Bulldog Drummond. They do try to pose as sophisticated literary judgment. That's why the remarks were unfair, i.e., cheap shots.
No, they are fair observations. They factor into what made the show; the origins of the concepts. They do have a bearing on Star Trek's originality on television. Art does not exist in a vaccum or solely in one medium. It is informed by its contemporaries or its past, regardless of whether or not it's television, movies, or print.
I think you have a pejorative connotation to the term of "pulp fiction."
Pulps were quick, cheaply produced magazines because of the quality of the paper. That didn't necessarily mean the quality of the stories were lesser than the wood pulp paper they were printed on. Now there are some truly "dreadful penny" stories out there, fo'sho, but mostly they were entertaining and innovative stories. Most of them being more innovative than Star Trek. After all, a lot of the Titans of Science Fiction came from the pulps.
What's wrong with Tarzan, The Shadow, Sherlock Holmes, etc.?
Holmes is considered to be one of the greatest literary characters, and some of his stories are the most sophisticated of its time. Contemporary literary authors, those considered of "serious literature," have a fondness for Holmes. Take Michael Chabon, who wrote a "story of detection" featuring an aged Holmes. He's even edited two collections for McSweeny's that are a throwback to those pulp magazines. In them, the current crop of "serious lit" writers contributed their own crafted "pulp" stories.
Star Trek is adventure fiction. It is romantic. It is space opera.
Sure there is that underlying current of "social consciousness" but it's pedestrian, not nearly as sophisticated as the other art of the 60s zeitgiest. Star Trek is great entertainment that occasionally challenges the mind, but it's far from a "serious" piece of high art even though it stands above the rest.
However, it was written and crafted by its creators in the hopes of making a hit that appealed to a mass audience.
When Star Trek takes itself too seriously, when it eviscerates the fun and adventure, then it becomes dull, plodding, and pointless. It works best when it's a simply a good story with good characters, thus allowing for themes and ideals to be properly dramatized and not pontificated on.
This post is such a mess of confusion that it's hard to know where to start. The conclusion, I think, not least because none of the preceding material actually supports it.SNIP
EMPHASIS MINE
First, the problem with trying to simply define Star Trek as fun pulp adventure is that this evades the problem of what is fun and adventurous. Actually playing around with science speculations is fun. Stupid made up science isn't. An adventure story that makes sense in its own fictional terms (even if it's nonsense compared to daily experience) is more exciting than an incoherent series of action scenes. Trying to define Star Trek as merely pulp adventure doesn't justify the remake (I'm guessing that's the real issue for some of the nonsense posts I've been reading.) It unfairly denigrates the pulp stories that had real imagination and competent plotting. And, the notion that watching the original Star Trek is mental slumming is irrelevant. You can defend the remake as mindless action all you want.
And here is the problem. You feel that I'm attacking the show. I'm merely making observations and presenting my informed opinion. After reading this, it's almost pointless to provide a counterpoint to any of your statements. For it will be seen as "an attack."Second, the attack on Star Trek's social and political ideals falsely poses as a simple judgment about entertainment value.
That's putting words in my post that were never there. I never made any "factual" claim that those episodes are what made the show be loved by fans.The notion that it was Spock's Brain or A Piece of the Action or Obsession or The Lights of Zetar that made people love the show strikes me as factually very, very doubtful.
I never suggested that it was devalued nor was that my conclusion. That's the conclusion you infer, colored by this notion that I am attacking the series.Backing up, the notion that Star Trek is devalued because the creators wanted to make a hit series is irrelevant. I think this is the genetic fallacy?
I think we have a failure to communicate, or rather a failure of understanding. Therefore I'm reposting something I wrote on the thread in the TREK XI forum, What's the big lesson of Trek XI?Backing up more, the notion that Star Trek's social consciousness was pedestrian surreptitiously blends television with the movies and novels and popular music. Sure, compared to John Lennon lyrics or Allen Ginsburg's poetry or avantgarde film, Star Trek was indeed pedestrian. Since this has been true of almost all television for decades, this is also misleading. I repeat, when Star Trek was on air, Westerns were still one of the dominant television genres, despite the modern Civil Rights movement, which began in the Fifties! Even today, when the US has been fighting a war leading to hundreds of thousands of deaths for over a decade, you can watch your television screen for hours, seeing nothing in the drama. This is particularly true of broadcast series. Trying to devalue Star Trek's social consciousness by removing the context speaks more to a resentment of its particular consciousness than its real nature as a Sixties television series, I think.
Star Trek's lessons aren't very deep or complex really. I think I got deeper life lessons during Sunday school when I was 8 years old. Trek's rep for teaching deep philosophy is way overrated. That stuff in an episode is more of a bonus than a main course. It makes the show a bit more interesting than Kirk getting in fist fights every 15 minutes or some lame comedy bit at the end.
Star Trek was never sophisticated in its allegorical or message, especially considering the literature of the 60s zeitgeist. TOS has always been behind the curve to what was being done in print, both contemporary lit and SF, but slightly ahead of some of the other stuff on television.
In terms of gender equality, other shows had Trek bested like Mission: Impossible, Big Valley just to name a couple.
But it sure as hell was entertaining, and there's nothing wrong with that. As Michael Chabon wrote in an essay, entertainment has become a dirty word best handled with gloves.
Messages, as you state, only get in the way of the storytelling. The themes and ideas should evolve organically from the characters, thereby dramatizing whatever it is the writer is trying to get across. If not, then it becomes a soapbox polemic.
And Trek could've pushed the envelope farther, but it often held back. If an episode had to chose between the ambiguous question and the straight-up, moralizing answer, it would always go with the latter.
Roddenbery, imo, often trapped his show (s) in a limiting format and stagnant characterizations, especially in TNG. For example, the original ending of COTEF, which I feel says more about humanity than anything else in Trek. Yet it does it through character and dramatization, not speech making. It was changed. Why? Because our hero wouldn't do that. Typical television mentality.
In the end, I watch Star Trek to be entertained. If it challenges me, great. If it tells me a good story, even better, because with good story comes good characters which contributes to good themes.
I'm not being dismissive. I'm being observant. Star Trek is embedded in the traditions of romantic, adventure fiction. It is space opera. The beauty, however, of the format is that it allows for a variety of stories to be told for BoT (a World War II riff), Galileo Seven (a Lifeboat drama), Charlie X (a teen angst), etc.Backing up again, the statements that Star Trek is adventure fiction, romantic and space opera are not even necessarily correct. They do not even necessarily overlap! A Piece of the Action is space opera? A Balance of Terror or Galileo Seven are adventure stories? Charlie X or A Squire of Gothos are romantic? I think these statements are meant to be dismissive, not descriptive.
It was not besides the point. The point had already been pointed out and I was continuing the discussion, arguing my own perspective on the subject.The defense of pulp stories is quite beside the point. The poster who brought up Thirties and Forties pulp did so to dismiss the originality of Star Trek. The pejorative attitude is his, so please address him with your complaints. I will point out something I didn't trouble to before, something which I would have thought that obvious to a person knowledgeable about the pulps. Which is that Star Trek did not borrow just the notion of spaceships and aliens, but a lot more. Reducing Star Trek's concepts to a bare handful of ideas found in Flash Gordon and Buck Rogers serials is assuming the conclusion that Star Trek was just repeating old ideas. The implication that it was merely spaceships and aliens that made Star Trek successful is doubtful, to say the least.
The basic concepts of Star Trek had been on television before Roddenberry came up with his space adventure. Once again:
Things that appeared in Star Trek had already appeared on television. Westerns may have been more popular but space adventure wasn't alien, pun intended, to 50s or 60s audiences. Spaceships, space travelers, strange worlds, and aliens. Those concepts were as old as the Westerns themselves, but they hadn't been done much for adults and certainly it didn't relate to the average television viewer. What Roddenberry did, and did great, was to take those things and give them a basis in our reality. He put them into naval terms.
Therefore, the concepts weren't original to television but how they were presented were and who they were targeted at -- adults. After all, NBC proclaimed Star Trek as the "first adult space adventure." (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n_E3...08637E7E7&playnext=1&playnext_from=PL&index=1)
The tone here is so defensive that it's pointless to further discuss anything with you. It will be seen as a "deranged post" or an "attack on Star Trek". It's obvious that you don't want to have your point of view challenged.EMPHASIS MINE
And, as everyone knows, a lot of Star Trek was influenced by Forbidden Planet. But that's the Fifties! And Fredric Brown's Arena and Robert A. Heinlein's The Rolling Stones were the Fifties as well! (Gorns and tribbles, respectively, in case anyone didn't remember.) Tarzan, which was the example of pulps actually cited by one of the more deranged posts, of course, dates back to 1912! The whole point of limiting the concepts and backdating the sources, as near as I can make out, is to denigrate Star Trek. Also, real discussion of originality, as opposed to rhetorical ploys to dismiss Star Trek's claims, should mention The Outer Limits, shouldn't it?
No one is tearing down the original. No one is disliking Star Trek's "outdated social consciousness." TOS is my favorite series. I've watched it since I was two years-old. My love for the series, however, doesn't mean that I can't critique the series and argue my observations in an open forum.I repeat, it's all very well and good to dislike Star Trek's outdated social consciousness, but that doesn't mean the series wasn't original for Sixties television, or that it wasn't distinctively idealistic for Sixties television. And the general notion that the remake's conspicuous lacks can somehow be justified by tearing down the original is nonsense.
Perhaps the biggest disappointment of Trek XI isn't that it doesn't truly reflect and resonate with the essence of TOS, but that as a reboot it didn't make any real effort to freshen the concepts. Instead it went into dumbing down mode...
I think the interesting thing that I keep thinking about in this thread is the idea of exploring the unknown. To be perfectly honest, even in 60s Trek, they didn't explore the unknown all that often (in the sense that they went out to the beyond and found things that surprised them). I think a greater percentage of episodes were devoted to this than in later Trek, but it wasn't entirely their theme...
As to what I've marked in bold, Star Trek has always been filled with "stupid made up science," technobabble if you will. Star Trek is not Hard-SF. It's a space opera, an adventure story. Oh, and that's not a dirty description no matter how much you claim it is.
In this need to uplift the television series into some piece of high-brow art, it gets forgotten that Roddenberry and Solow and Justman and the rest wanted to create a series that was smart, fun, and appealed to a mass audience. That their intent was similar to those of J.J. Abrams and cohorts even if the film is perceived as "bad" by some.
I think we have a failure to communicate, or rather a failure of understanding.
The tone here is so defensive that it's pointless to further discuss anything with you. It will be seen as a "deranged post" or an "attack on Star Trek". It's obvious that you don't want to have your point of view challenged.EMPHASIS MINE
And, as everyone knows, a lot of Star Trek was influenced by Forbidden Planet. But that's the Fifties! And Fredric Brown's Arena and Robert A. Heinlein's The Rolling Stones were the Fifties as well! (Gorns and tribbles, respectively, in case anyone didn't remember.) Tarzan, which was the example of pulps actually cited by one of the more deranged posts, of course, dates back to 1912! The whole point of limiting the concepts and backdating the sources, as near as I can make out, is to denigrate Star Trek. Also, real discussion of originality, as opposed to rhetorical ploys to dismiss Star Trek's claims, should mention The Outer Limits, shouldn't it?
Since I already said explicitly that there are always messages, plainly I don't believe they get in the way of the storytelling. That is code in my experience for thinking that dissident messages are unacceptable, but the conventional wisdom carried like so much baggage by simple "storytelling" is.Messages, as you state, only get in the way of the storytelling. The themes and ideas should evolve organically from the characters, thereby dramatizing whatever it is the writer is trying to get across. If not, then it becomes a soapbox polemic.
And Trek could've pushed the envelope farther, but it often held back. If an episode had to chose between the ambiguous question and the straight-up, moralizing answer, it would always go with the latter.
SNIP
Pulps were quick, cheaply produced magazines because of the quality of the paper. That didn't necessarily mean the quality of the stories were lesser than the wood pulp paper they were printed on. Now there are some truly "dreadful penny" stories out there, fo'sho, but mostly they were entertaining and innovative stories. Most of them being more innovative than Star Trek. After all, a lot of the Titans of Science Fiction came from the pulps.
What's wrong with Tarzan, The Shadow, Sherlock Holmes, etc.?
Holmes is considered to be one of the greatest literary characters, and some of his stories are the most sophisticated of its time. Contemporary literary authors, those considered of "serious literature," have a fondness for Holmes. Take Michael Chabon, who wrote a "story of detection" featuring an aged Holmes. He's even edited two collections for McSweeny's that are a throwback to those pulp magazines. In them, the current crop of "serious lit" writers contributed their own crafted "pulp" stories.
You attribute his comment "Peter Pan is just a boy" to me; a statement taken out of context, imao.
^^ I think you have a good point. But I can argue that moving beyond formula is not an inherent flaw of Trek but fault of the creators and writers. A television series is preferable because it allows for more creative freedom. But that doesn't mean a film cannot be about something other than the most obvious elements of the subject matter.
Indeed I think Trek would be much better served if it could get out of its self-referential rut and be about something other than its most familiar elements. I think Star Trek worked better when it did this as best evidenced in episodes of TOS and TNG. When it was strictly about the characters it could get banal, but when it used the characters effectively to address something else then it was better.
...
What seems strange to me these days is that someone apparently thinks that's too much for a mass audience. Or that these basic ideas are no longer interesting. Or maybe in our crowded little world we've forgotten how to even imagine the unknown. Maybe Trek is just too much a modernist construction that needs a monolithic morality in order to tell stories and it just can't adapt to a post-modernist relativism that would allow for diversity in its storytelling. Which again seems bizarre - it managed that for the first two years of TOS, and that was 40 years ago. Why is it so hard now? Have audiences regressed? Or is it the issue of broad appeal versus niche appeal?
Indeed I think Trek would be much better served if it could get out of its self-referential rut and be about something other than its most familiar elements. I think Star Trek worked better when it did this as best evidenced in episodes of TOS and TNG. When it was strictly about the characters it could get banal, but when it used the characters effectively to address something else then it was better.
Today's there's little excuse for the decades long disparity between SF in literature and the visual mediums. I think we can do better and in the process contribute to making the subject matter more interesting and perhaps even more relevant again.
There also seems to be a raging argument, not just here but in general around XI - should Trek be defined by its best episodes or by its worst? There is no question that a great deal of Star Trek is bad. It was quite regularly stupid and campy. But I object to the usual word also attached to that idea, which is fun.
What seems strange to me these days is that someone apparently thinks that's too much for a mass audience. Or that these basic ideas are no longer interesting. Or maybe in our crowded little world we've forgotten how to even imagine the unknown. Maybe Trek is just too much a modernist construction that needs a monolithic morality in order to tell stories and it just can't adapt to a post-modernist relativism that would allow for diversity in its storytelling. Which again seems bizarre - it managed that for the first two years of TOS, and that was 40 years ago. Why is it so hard now? Have audiences regressed? Or is it the issue of broad appeal versus niche appeal?
I think you've supported and fleshed out my essential point well. Thanks.^^ I think you have a good point. But I can argue that moving beyond formula is not an inherent flaw of Trek but fault of the creators and writers. A television series is preferable because it allows for more creative freedom. But that doesn't mean a film cannot be about something other than the most obvious elements of the subject matter.
Indeed I think Trek would be much better served if it could get out of its self-referential rut and be about something other than its most familiar elements. I think Star Trek worked better when it did this as best evidenced in episodes of TOS and TNG. When it was strictly about the characters it could get banal, but when it used the characters effectively to address something else then it was better.
And there's the core of the problem. Originality does not consist of destroying Vulcan early in Spock's life because "OMG! That's so different from established canon!", which as you say is self-referential. Originality would have been rethinking Starfleet as the setting of the fictional universe so that the structure of the rebooted universe allowed for the franchise to expand in new ways. For the last 15 years Trek has been about boldly going exactly where we've gone before and XI was more of that sameness, no matter how cute the jokes or how quickly cut the battle scenes were.
There also seems to be a raging argument, not just here but in general around XI - should Trek be defined by its best episodes or by its worst? There is no question that a great deal of Star Trek is bad. It was quite regularly stupid and campy. But I object to the usual word also attached to that idea, which is fun. I never found "That Which Survives" fun, nor "Spock's Brain", nor "Menage A Trois", and I seriously doubt anyone else did either. If there were great episodes which were purely adventure, I'd like someone to name some. You can go to "Arena" and say a guy in a rubber lizard man outfit is stupid - but that's a production value issue, not a storytelling one. The story is actually pretty good and it does have a message, which is overtly show mercy to one's enemies. (A concept that was turned into a cheap joke in XI - the moment when I thought, "oh well, I guess I never expected it to be good") and the episode goes further to "preach" acceptance of difference. "The Devil in the Dark" is fun. Is it particularly smart? Probably not, but it's tense, and then touching when you discover something alien is a mother defending her children. Not radical concepts for SF - just basic ones, told well in ways that explore interesting characters.
What seems strange to me these days is that someone apparently thinks that's too much for a mass audience. Or that these basic ideas are no longer interesting. Or maybe in our crowded little world we've forgotten how to even imagine the unknown. Maybe Trek is just too much a modernist construction that needs a monolithic morality in order to tell stories and it just can't adapt to a post-modernist relativism that would allow for diversity in its storytelling. Which again seems bizarre - it managed that for the first two years of TOS, and that was 40 years ago. Why is it so hard now? Have audiences regressed? Or is it the issue of broad appeal versus niche appeal?
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