Snipers. A couple of soldiers in elevated positions could easily pick them off that way.
But sniping with body shots seems equally doable, as there's no known armor that would stop the standard death rays if those find their mark. And a sniper would be scoring true hits rather than glancing blows, in the body more probably than in the head.
And given the way they charged the Fed soldier's position, they would get themselves flanked by them. And without helmets, even simple hand grenades could do damage.
I'm not aware of body armor that would protect from hand grenades today, either. If you get hit by sizeable shrapnel, it gets through and harms you. So you either hope you won't get hit, or apply armor that is carried around you by a diesel engine.
Now, if phaserproof armor did exist, it would of course have to cover not just the body and the head, but the pinky fingers as well: a hit on those would be absolutely fatal if the disintegration effect spread from there. But the armor we see, without helmets or gloves, is never demonstrated to be shrapnelproof or bulletproof, either. So one possibility is that it's not armor at all. Nobody claims it would be, after all, not in the Jem'Hadar or Cardassian cases. Quite possibly it's merely comfortable thermal wear, potentially particularly necessary for our scaly lizard men...
Although I have read that their skin was similar to a rhinoceros hide and that could give them protection, but I think they're vulnerable to things like bullets and grenades.
Remarkably, both Cardassians and Jem'Hadar are susceptible to face punches with naked fists, despite the latter also sporting apparent cartilaginous spikes or knobs there!
I used to believe in the power of a Starship to be able to obliterate a planet or it's crust, like they say, until I paid attention when I saw them in action. It seems they are powerful and can incinerate or destroy objects the size of a starship or buildings , but with larger, wider areas, like a continent, there seems to be some doubt.
Well, we do see them perform in "The Die is Cast". And the events sort of fit the "wars are only ever possible because planetary defenses rule" model: the Romulan-Cardassian team thinks it would take hours to hurt the planet, but they achieve utter devastation in minutes when in turns out there are zero defenses in place. The continents do melt, even though we only see dozens of ships in action, not thousands. (Although there probably were many more ships involved than the twenty quoted at one point, as we saw more of the AQS signatures on Dax' monitor.)
A large super sized starship can still fit comfortably inside a small ocean.
Yup, and it's an interesting capacity. Although I wonder how it relates to this discussion?
The Enterprise could only cut chips off an un-shielded Borg cube.
Well, it made about 10% of it cease existing with three shots, from the looks of it. But supposedly ships are made of sterner stuff than continents, as per "Return to Grace" where Dukat's wimpy death rays blow up asteroids but fail to do anything at all to Klingons who derisively fly shields down.
A Klingon torpedo from trek 6 simply punched a hole through the Enterprise's hull.
I sort of trust that one was a dud. That is, the heroes were protected by hero armor, not hull integrity.
For one starship, to be able to single handedly destroy a planet's crust, seems to be an exaggeration based on how I've seen phasers and torpedoes work in action.
Yet interestingly enough, when the action is directed at a planet's crust or surface or whatever, what we see is specifically in line with the implied destructive potential. Phasers drill holes kilometers deep in a jiffy (many TNG eps); they rearrange tectonic plate edges (TAS "Ambergris Element"); they devastate a planet's surface and are about to destroy its mantle, too (DS9 "The Die is Cast"). Heck, even back in the 2150s, they removed mountains from existence with single shots (ENT "Silent Enemy"). So they deliver exactly what they promise.
It's just that against other starships, their performance is quite uneven.
It just makes 24th century warfare look---- regressed. Like a squad with only 21st century weaponry and tactics could easily win.
Similarly, a cavalry charge from a few centuries back would slaughter 21st century troops easily enough. Or an onrush of random hommes d'arme (or angry civilians, or whatever) in sufficient numbers. Oh, the 21st century team would get kills, perhaps lots of them, just like a team of redshirts might squeeze out a lucky shot that kills an infantry division even though a squad then defeats them. But on the balance, the cavalry would carry they day.
But battlefield forces are a bit like the Borg: they aren't prepared for every fight, merely for the fight they are expecting.
It would be interesting to see a plot where an enemy or hero uses every super advantage they have and STILL fail or the opposite side STILL finds a way to defeat it.
The Borg are a fun case in point. The better you kill them, the better they get at surviving...
Timo Saloniemi