At the end of the film, the Enterprise is falling toward Earth, but they can't do anything about it because the matter/antimatter injectors aren't aligned.
Then when Kirk gets the warp engine working again, they proceed to use liquid propellant thrusters (we even see the flames!) to regain attitude control.
Liquid propellant must be hugely inefficient given the size of the Enterprise (each thruster must have the power of a dozen Saturn V's), but still. Even if they weren't using liquid propellant, why not just fire the impulse engine to prevent entering the atmosphere in the first place?
Then when Kirk gets the warp engine working again, they proceed to use liquid propellant thrusters (we even see the flames!) to regain attitude control.

Liquid propellant must be hugely inefficient given the size of the Enterprise (each thruster must have the power of a dozen Saturn V's), but still. Even if they weren't using liquid propellant, why not just fire the impulse engine to prevent entering the atmosphere in the first place?