I think Star Trek fans got duped, or possibly just outsmarted themselves, when they lobbied so hard for the "first" Space Shuttle to be named Enterprise. They didn't know that the first one would never go into space, and NASA didn't seem to make any big, public mentions of this fact before "giving in" to the fans' campaign.
If I recall correctly, the fan effort got under way, then came the big victory of getting the thing named Enterprise, and then, much later, we learned that the first one would just do a few 747-launched glider tests and never fly in space. It was subsequently subjected to vibration testing on the ground to see how much stress it took to inflict damage. It's called testing to failure, and I read somewhere that it rendered Enterprise unfit to fly again (but this detail may be incorrect).
I've long thought that NASA kept their plans for OV-101 fairly quiet to get "this Star Trek nonsense" out of the way early, and never have it attached to actual space missions. It's also possible that their plans changed after the naming, for purely technical reasons to do with shuttle design changes.
They're nice articles, but they're not primary documents to address the question of ``did NASA have any name in mind for the orbiters before the Trekkies got involved''. They're fine for showing how well-established the story was by 1976 but that doesn't answer things like when NASA decided to give the shuttles operationally unnecessary names.
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