One ancient proposal for a lighter-than-air flying machine was to evacuate the air from a number of hollow spheres made of thin copper and attach them to a carriage of some sort. Of course, it could never work because the outside atmospheric pressure would have crushed the thin sheet metal.. . . I think the devil in the details is the construction materials. This cant really be done right now, as vacuum buoyancy for something like this would reguire far stronger, lightweight building materials than currently exist. In principle, they could be manufactured, but this would involve some advances in the nano-manufacture of incredibly strong materials. Its easy enough to make something that can maintain its shape with a vacuum internally, but it has to be able to light enough to float at the same time. And thats a lot more difficult.
^I think you over estimate the appeal here. This smacks of the same idea as floating cities on the sea or underwater cities. I don't see "millions of people on waiting lists for years". Maybe a couple hundred thousand.
One ancient proposal for a lighter-than-air flying machine was to evacuate the air from a number of hollow spheres made of thin copper and attach them to a carriage of some sort. Of course, it could never work because the outside atmospheric pressure would have crushed the thin sheet metal.
I suppose a cloud city be kept aloft by, say, a few gazillion cubic feet of helium. But the necessary volume of lifting gas would be a hundred times the volume of the city itself.
As to the question, "Why build sky cities?" Same reason why dogs lick their balls.
But why does it need to float just because the planet has low gravity? What about low gravity would make it better to have a floating city than just building one on the ground?
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