• Welcome! The TrekBBS is the number one place to chat about Star Trek with like-minded fans.
    If you are not already a member then please register an account and join in the discussion!

Sexism and Feminism in TOS

Shaw said:
The show had to be sold to advertisers and similarly had to sell to the television audiences of the late 60s. Did Star Trek want to do more? Yes. But the show was in a constant battle just to stay on the air.

Roddenberry was told to get rid of Number One, but that didn't stop her character from still making it to millions of television screens. And in a lot of ways the women were allowed to show more than just short skirts while not threatening the male power structure of the networks.

Best Example is Uhura.

While the part of communications officer may have been played off as a space age receptionist in some people's eyes, the job itself is actually a highly technical one.

Further, Uhura also shows significant mechanical skills, as when she is attempting a repair in Who Mourns for Adonais? (or when she locked Kirk out of communication in This Side of Paradise), Spock says that he can think of no one better suited for the job than her.

Does her character's aptitude end with communications tasks and equipment? No.

On a number of occasions Uhura has manned the navigation station (The Man Trap, The Naked Time and Court Martial for examples), showing that she has had extensive experience at that position, and may have held the position of navigator before moving to communications. She has also manned the library computer station (The Man Trap) showing that she has a background there as well. And when she has to be retrained in The Changeling, Chapel comments on the fact that she shows an aptitude for mathematics (countering the belief at the time that women were poor at mathematics).

And that is just what I can think of off hand.

Star Trek of the 60s had to play the hand it was dealt, but that didn't stop them from rebelling against what the network and advertisers were trying to get them to conform to. And in the end, maybe that was more than the audience of the 60s could handle.

But what attempts were made obviously counter a purely sexist or chauvinist bent on the part of the producers.

Well put. You and Plum could both write dissertations on Trek and Feminism. Both of you make very valid points.
 
^^^
Dude, you should have been around for my "Stigma & Fusion - Ethics 101" thread in the ENT forum back in '03... man, that was a blowout. :D
 
middyseafort said:
It reminds me of a similar paper that I wrote for my communication elective course in my undergrad. It was a class on media and how woman were portrayed.

I wrote a similar paper once in a Cultural Studies class at university. It was called "Where Woman Has Gone Before - Star Trek’s Vision of the Future as a Reflection of Gender Stereotypes in 1960s America" and was based on the thesis that the Star Trek women served mainly as markers for the affirmation of male cultural dominance, which was to say that no woman, except Number One, ever seemed to be truly defined as a person within herself, but always in relation to a man (e.g. Chapel joined Starfleet not to have a career, but to find her missing fiancé; Rand being not an officer, but Kirk's secretary, as it were, etc.). I posted this paper here back when I wrote it, to mostly violent opposition. It seems to be something of a touchy issue to some of us fans that there was in fact at least one area of TOS that seems less a grand vision of a better future, but more a simple reflection of real-life circumstances of the day - and not to criticize it like Trek did with many issues of its time, but to apparently affirm it.

That said, I do think today that Trek, as a myth centered around male heroes - as so many myths are-, necessarily relegated women to supporting roles, where a fully-formed characterization was not as important.

This will form the basis for my master's thesis, which I'm currently writing, also on Star Trek, but this time about the construction of masculinity. It is my belief there, too, that Roddenberry tried to really make a full-fledged extrapolation on how gender roles would look like in the future in "The Cage" and that he wrote Pike as a reflection of war veterans who came home to an utterly changed society where women, all of a sudden, has become part of the workforce, which, among other things, called into question the traditional role of man as the leader, provider, etc.

When that fell through with test audiences, he returned to a, say, more uplifting vision of manhood where Kirk was once again the larger-than-life hero type, with his doubts sometimes, but never a wish for retirement.
 
Plum said:
^^^
I donno, I'm looking through Trekcore and that's not a camel toe to me. *shrug*... I think we need Shatmandu to make a call on this one. :D

linky to Trekcore

Dear God, I've found my speciality.

I remember reading somewhere about Kellerman's camel toe pants. Probably those Altman knock-off, unauthorized books from the old days.

Joe, arbiter of the base
 
I wish I could remember. I believe it was a Shatner book, probably Star Trek Memories that talked about Kellerman's camel toe.
 
Eddie Roth said:
middyseafort said:
It reminds me of a similar paper that I wrote for my communication elective course in my undergrad. It was a class on media and how woman were portrayed.

I wrote a similar paper once in a Cultural Studies class at university. It was called "Where Woman Has Gone Before - Star Trek’s Vision of the Future as a Reflection of Gender Stereotypes in 1960s America" and was based on the thesis that the Star Trek women served mainly as markers for the affirmation of male cultural dominance, which was to say that no woman, except Number One, ever seemed to be truly defined as a person within herself, but always in relation to a man (e.g. Chapel joined Starfleet not to have a career, but to find her missing fiancé; Rand being not an officer, but Kirk's secretary, as it were, etc.). I posted this paper here back when I wrote it, to mostly violent opposition. It seems to be something of a touchy issue to some of us fans that there was in fact at least one area of TOS that seems less a grand vision of a better future, but more a simple reflection of real-life circumstances of the day - and not to criticize it like Trek did with many issues of its time, but to apparently affirm it.

That said, I do think today that Trek, as a myth centered around male heroes - as so many myths are-, necessarily relegated women to supporting roles, where a fully-formed characterization was not as important.

This will form the basis for my master's thesis, which I'm currently writing, also on Star Trek, but this time about the construction of masculinity. It is my belief there, too, that Roddenberry tried to really make a full-fledged extrapolation on how gender roles would look like in the future in "The Cage" and that he wrote Pike as a reflection of war veterans who came home to an utterly changed society where women, all of a sudden, has become part of the workforce, which, among other things, called into question the traditional role of man as the leader, provider, etc.

When that fell through with test audiences, he returned to a, say, more uplifting vision of manhood where Kirk was once again the larger-than-life hero type, with his doubts sometimes, but never a wish for retirement.

I'd be very interested in reading that paper and your thesis, sounds interesting. Are you getting your Master's in Cultural Studies or Media Studies? Currently, I am getting mine in Creative Writing.

Of course one can counter that in the 23rd century women are both confident enough to be professionals, yet still dress provocatively. In other words, I may be a professional but I can still be damn sexy. And it is hoped that men and the attitudes towards sexual taboos and such are so mature that it becomes a non-issue.
 
Eddie Roth said:
<SNIP!>
It is my belief there, too, that Roddenberry tried to really make a full-fledged extrapolation on how gender roles would look like in the future in "The Cage" and that he wrote Pike as a reflection of war veterans who came home to an utterly changed society where women, all of a sudden, has become part of the workforce, which, among other things, called into question the traditional role of man as the leader, provider, etc.

I'd never thought about it like that, there's taking the times and what was relevant to people back then and using it to inform the background of Pikes lines about "getting used to women on the bridge.", really spot on. :)

I'd like to read more too, I think you're hitting the proverbial nail.
 
After all this talk, I may have to go back and check how Dehner's camel-toe compares to Troi's in 'The Ensigns Of Command'. :D
 
Plum said:
One penthouse suite in "the special Hell" please.
What? Who's talking in the theater?

Shaw said:On a number of occasions Uhura has manned the navigation station (The Man Trap, The Naked Time and Court Martial for examples), showing that she has had extensive experience at that position, and may have held the position of navigator before moving to communications.
That's kind of cheating, since that scene in The Man Trap was FROM The Naked Time (for some reason). I just noticed it the other day and I've been DYING to tell somebody.
 
Thanks for the thread. As a female fan of TOS, this subject does interest me. I certainly have my own opinions, but my basic thoughts boil down to this - when it comes to the question of whether or not Star Trek is a sexist show, people will see what they want to see.

In other words, if people are inclined to view TOS as basically progressive in its portrayal of women, then they will find numerous examples of "progressiveness" from the show to confirm their inclination. If, however, people are inclined to view TOS as basically sexist in its portrayal of women, then they will list numerous examples of sexism to support their contention.

I try to avoid making a sweeping judgment in either direction regarding Star Trek's portrayal of women. Did TOS have a progressive attitude towards women in some ways? Absolutely! Was TOS consistently progressive in its portrayal of women? Absolutely not! Does TOS contain sexist elements? Absolutely! Was the entire show completely sexist? Absolutely not!

I find it helpful to remember that TOS is a 40-year-old television show. I always try to place TOS in its appropriate historical and cultural context before talking about TOS and sexism (or racism, or any other cultural issue). It is rather ridiculous to apply the standards and sensibilities of today to a show that was made over 40 years ago.
 
Trek Girl Dana said:
Thanks for the thread. As a female fan of TOS, this subject does interest me. I certainly have my own opinions, but my basic thoughts boil down to this - when it comes to the question of whether or not Star Trek is a sexist show, people will see what they want to see.

In other words, if people are inclined to view TOS as basically progressive in its portrayal of women, then they will find numerous examples of "progressiveness" from the show to confirm their inclination. If, however, people are inclined to view TOS as basically sexist in its portrayal of women, then they will list numerous examples of sexism to support their contention.

I try to avoid making a sweeping judgment in either direction regarding Star Trek's portrayal of women. Did TOS have a progressive attitude towards women in some ways? Absolutely! Was TOS consistently progressive in its portrayal of women? Absolutely not! Does TOS contain sexist elements? Absolutely! Was the entire show completely sexist? Absolutely not!

I find it helpful to remember that TOS is a 40-year-old television show. I always try to place TOS in its appropriate historical and cultural context before talking about TOS and sexism (or racism, or any other cultural issue). It is rather ridiculous to apply the standards and sensibilities of today to a show that was made over 40 years ago.
This is one of the best perspectives I've ever seen on this subject. :thumbsup:

I will add that my view on TOS' portrayal of women is partly coloured by my view on how strong female characters were often portrayed in older films. Many older films portrayed strong woman has smart, perceprive, sometimes sassy and witty, usually secure in their own sexuality and all the while being utterly feminine.

In contrast I often find many strong female characters today to be very unisex and often little different from their male counterparts. It isn't really which is better or worse but that it's different.
 
Plum said:
I'd never thought about it like that, there's taking the times and what was relevant to people back then and using it to inform the background of Pikes lines about "getting used to women on the bridge.", really spot on. :)
And just to muddy the waters: Pike's line about ``getting used to women on the bridge'' was trimmed from the scenes used in ``The Menagerie''. So at some point in 1966/67 it was decided that wasn't something worth making part of the Official Canon.

(I'd thought it had been pretty well settled, though, that Number One was dropped less because the networks didn't want one of those uppity women where they could be seen on-screen and more because they didn't want one of the adulterous Roddenberry's mistresses to have a critical role in the show.)
 
Nebusj said:
Plum said:
I'd never thought about it like that, there's taking the times and what was relevant to people back then and using it to inform the background of Pikes lines about "getting used to women on the bridge.", really spot on. :)
And just to muddy the waters: Pike's line about ``getting used to women on the bridge'' was trimmed from the scenes used in ``The Menagerie''. So at some point in 1966/67 it was decided that wasn't something worth making part of the Official Canon.

(I'd thought it had been pretty well settled, though, that Number One was dropped less because the networks didn't want one of those uppity women where they could be seen on-screen and more because they didn't want one of the adulterous Roddenberry's mistresses to have a critical role in the show.)

Actually, I don't think they would have cared if they had thought she could act well enough to carry the part. :vulcan:

At any rate, an earlier poster stole my thunder. TOS tends to be very much like a Rohrshach (sp?) test where people project their own values on to it. Certainly GR was, shall we say, less than perfect (by today's standards) in the way he dealt with women and some of that certainly comes through. However, I don't think it's being overly fan boyish to say that he really was trying to portray a more idealistic future where sexual equality had become a reality.

Of course, you can't change the fact that while the show was about the 23rd century, it was written for a 20th century mass audience. When you're trying to make shows that will appeal to the broadest possible audience there are going to be times when idealism is sacrificed to pragmatism.
 
^^^
Righto... but I blanch at the idea that GR was somehow mean to women. As far as I know, none of those babes ever complained and hey, Majel married the jerk, so... :D
 
I still find it amusing that the miniskirts, now considered highly sexist and offensive, were AT THE TIME considered VERY pro-feminist, depicting the empowerment of female sexuality.

I was also amused by GR's musings on the "Inside Star Trek" album from the 70s about how he'd originally written the crew complement to be 50/50 male/female. NBC squawked, afraid that "it would look like there was a lot of 'foolin around' going on". NBC finally said he could have "30% women, no more". He shrugged and said OK, figuring that 30% "healthy young women should be able to handle the crew".

Goes to show you how the man could be both feminist and mysoginist at the same time... :)
 
If you are not already a member then please register an account and join in the discussion!

Sign up / Register


Back
Top