What about blackmail, is that a crime anyway?
Were the miners actually committing a crime by depriving the Enterprise of crystals and potentially sentencing everyone on the ship to death?
I always thought that Kirk had the legal authority to use the scanners to located the Dilithium crystals, beam them aboard the
Enterprise, and use eminent domain to decree they were Federation property, paying the miners the market price for Dilithium. If the scanners couldn't locate the Dilithium Kirk should have beamed the miners aboard, gone through the legal process of seizing the Dilitium crystals by eminent domain, and when the miners refused to hand over the crystals have charged them with treason against the Federation (threatening to let one of its major defense assets be destroyed) and reckless endangerment of human life (the crew) and thrown them into the brig for eventual trial, thus making them share the danger the
Enterprise crew faced and making them need to reveal the location of the crystals in order to survive.
Note that the only reason why the miners refused to hand over the Dilithium crystals was because the women refused to marry them until they got Harry Mudd freed. And the only reason why the women refused to marry them (which was pretty much their original goal) until they got Harry Mudd freed is because Mudd got them addicted to the Venus drug and he was their only supplier and it would be hard to arrange a new one stuck out in the boondocks on Rigel XII.
Thus Kirk could have charged the women with the same crimes, treason against the Federation (threatening to let one of its major defense assets be destroyed) and reckless endangerment of human life (the crew), as he could have charged the miners, and added them to the charges against Mudd. I would have been quite content to have the episode end with all seven in the brig awaiting trial. Kirk could have consoled the women and the miners with the thought that they'd be the richest couples in the rehab facility.
Jason 1 said:
Wouldn't and shouldn't the woman though face charges for going aboard a ship they know is stolen? Isn't that the same as aiding a criminal act? Unless you have a Patty Hearst type of situation were we figure his control was so powerful they couldn't help themselves.
I also have a theory that Mudd ended up getting off kind of light, which allowed him to meet the alien robots is because the woman didn't testify against him and the ship he stole was owned by Stella and her dad's business. He ratted them out and got out of jail. Stella and her Dad, if he is still alive might be doing jail time because of him.
I'm not sure the women knew the ship was stolen or that there was any other crimes involved. But their use of the Venus drug to influence the miners later in the episode was fraud, and they conspired to block justice. Nobody knows precisely how the law treated Mudd after the episode:
KIRK: All right, Harry, explain. How did you get here? We left you in custody after that affair on the Rigel mining planet.
MUDD: Yes, well, I organised a technical information service bringing modern industrial techniques to backward planets, making available certain valuable patents to struggling young civilisations throughout the galaxy.
KIRK: Did you pay royalties to the owners of those patents?
http://www.chakoteya.net/StarTrek/41.htm
This leaves it uncertain whether Mudd served his time and was released before starting to sell other people's patents or escaped before sentencing.
Mytran said:
Kirk explicitly says that the only charges are against Mudd though, so for whatever reason they are considered to be just innocent passengers.
Like the theory about the stolen ship! Very Mudd...
Of course the "only charges" statement was before the troubles on Rigel XII. By the end of the episode Kirk could have (and in my opinion should have) arrested the women and the miners on various charges.