Those who have stated that they want a new constitution...
What exactly do you want to see changed?
I don't think we need to get rid of the whole thing, but there are some items I think should be considered, mainly having to do with the fiscal process. Top concern is that we have to quit running up debt, and quit playing games with the federal budget. I think we should look to the states that have balanced-budget amendments to see how they've accomplished it. That may be a useful idea.
I also think the entire tax code as it stands needs to be scrapped and the amendment permitting the power of the federal government to levy an income tax repealed. Certain states are able to function without an income tax, and some of their sales-tax structures could provide a model to a new tax system that's a whole hell of a lot harder to evade. Before you say it's regressive, there
are certain states that avoid that problem by not taxing certain categories of essential items, or taxing them at a lesser rate. This way, the fewer non-essentials you buy, the less tax you pay, proportionately. The more non-essentials you buy, the more tax you pay, proportionately. (Of course, what we
cannot have is any more than two categories; otherwise we get into the same kind of tax-evading BS people and companies pull now, with our ridiculously complicated tax code, if they have good enough layers.) As it stands, the states currently have mechanisms already able to handle sales taxes; a good bit of the work on a federal sales tax should be delegated out to the states since they already know how to make it work with their populations.
We also need to clarify the "
interstate commerce clause" and the "
necessary and proper clause" to stop the federal government from defining it so loosely that any activity under the sun can come under the purview of the federal government, regardless of whether it was originally supposed to be under the purview of the states, or not subject to government interference at all. In other words, we need to make it impossible to keep using these clauses to circumvent the
10th Amendment.
This may require more than just one short amendment...it make take a supplementary document (but one that should be CONCISE, because how the hell can you debate something intelligently when it's thousands of pages long and full of obscurities and loopholes?).
Oh...and the electoral college is pretty sketchy, too.
Something needs to replace that...not sure what.
Finally--immigration reform is very necessary, both to streamline the legal immigration process
and stop encouraging illegal immigration. I am very happy to see people from many cultures here. I studied Spanish in school and got a degree in it because I have a true love for the language. But I think the system could better serve immigrants (from everywhere) AND us. Mis-application of the 14th Amendment regarding "anchor babies" may not be helping matters for anybody. There is a debate to be had on that subject, and something could be drafted that would guarantee the equal rights of all natural-born and naturalized citizens, as well as certain
basic rights to all (you have a right not to be subject to brutality, whether you came here legally or not), but will not automatically grant citizenship just because someone snuck across the border. That's how most countries do it.