UWC Defiance said:It's interesting that mind/body dualism is an established fact of the Trek universe, which makes it a different one than ours.
Your comment could be read in two different ways.
One statement would be that "it's established fact in the Trek universe but it hasn't been established in our own." This statement would be, in every way, entirely true.
Another statement would be that "it's established fact in the Trek universe but it's definitely not true in our own." This statement would be entirely unsupportable, and would be more appropriately described as a statement of religious faith than as a statement of fact.
There's a large body of history, belief, and even some science, that lends credence to the idea that there is a distinction between our bodies and our identities. Every major religion holds to that, obviously, whether talking about Taoism or Hindi or Christianity or Scientology or anything else.
There's only one religion that denies it, and that's the religion known as "secular humanism," which holds the unproven positions of atheism and pure materialism as it's central tenets of faith.
The fact is, the overwhelming majority of people in the world subscribe to some form or another of this "mind/body dualism" concept. Star Trek is in no way inconsistent with that... in fact, I can't think of any examples of pure atheism/materialism which have ever appeared in any popular entertainment right now... which is not to say that is hasn't appeared in any entertainment, just in no POPULAR entertainment.
Trek, in this area at least, clearly does what successful entertainment always does... it reflects the state of mind of the people making up the audience it hopes to appeal to. Most people believe in something beyond just the body... whether they hold to a monotheistic God philosophy, or if they hold to a pantheistic perspective, or if they just believe in ghosts and bogeymen, or anything else you could imagine.