There has been online articles that discuss beam weapons.
With the possible exception of using a laser to blind the opposition...
....it seems difficult to make a practical laser weapon.
I agree with your exploration of terms but not the lack of connection to torpedoes. If lasers are photon spewing weapons in Star Trek then it stands to reason photon torpedoes won't be effective if most of their damage is done by way of gamma ray frequency photons by way of anitmatter-matter annihilation, assuming Trek ships are truly laser immune.
Torpedoes detonating against shields do result in shock being transmitted (somehow) to the ship. Shake a ship hard enough and there's going to be damage.
Energy in some form also makes it way to the ship, perhaps a EMP type effect? This would account for equipment failing and the consoles "popping."
It's pretty obvious that "photon" torpedoes must use something other than light - maybe the name is a reference to their speed in relation to earlier projectiles.
I beg to differ. Certain TYPES of weapons cannot be yielded with the kind of power needed for a specific category. A main battle tank is immune to all kinds of swords and axes, but if you could build a sword big enough and construct a swinging mechanism powerful enough to threaten a tank, you've basically invented an entirely new class of weapon anyway.Any source of energy is going to be destructive if it's powerful enough, so no ship is ever going to be "immune" to an entire category of energy.
That's the thing, I think there's a theoretical upper limit to how powerful you can make a laser with any modern materials before the laser itself actually becomes an overly complicated bomb. Even with explosive-pumping, even using antimatter, there IS a hard theoretical limit to how much energy they can actually produce in a single pulse. I believe that a bomb-pumped laser powerful enough to be competitive with a halfway-decent starship phaser would be significantly more hazardous to its operators than its intended target.You might actually need to use an antimatter explosion to power a sufficiently intense laser, in which case it's simpler just to use the antimatter itself as a weapon. Presumably phaser and disruptor technology allow greater efficiency than laser tech and are able to get past that bottleneck, which is why they're favored.
Photon torpedoes are antimatter weapons. The first person to theorize about antimatter rockets in the 1950s, Eugen Sänger, referred to them as "photon rockets," because they would use the momentum of a beam of gamma rays as their source of impulse. I would speculate that whoever coined the term "photon torpedo" was basing it on that. Although the way The Making of Star Trek explains it is that they're "energy pods of matter and anti-matter contained and held temporarily separated in a magno-photon force field."
An X-Wing isn't really called an X-Wing. If they have an X shaped letter in their alphabet, it's called something different.
The same goes for lasers, it's just an easy to understand term.
The way I imagined is pretty simple. If the navigational deflector produces a general repelling force, it is a small step to imagine it working like an antigravity field which can repel photons. If it bends photons away, then an infinite amount of light can be shot at the Enterprise and will never touch the ship. The power cost to run the system is the same no matter what is interacting with the field.Any source of energy is going to be destructive if it's powerful enough, so no ship is ever going to be "immune" to an entire category of energy. The walls of your house may be immune to the force of a garden hose, but a tsunami could still destroy it. So it's not about the type of energy being used.
The problem there is it seems that antimatter is a very basic part required for making interstellar starships practical. The bigger issue is Enterprise and its lack of laser weapons, with it having plasma weapons just before the NX launch and going to phasers, regardless of the dropped R. We have to believe that Starfleet for some reason went to lasers after phase weapons and back to them as phasers. This doesn't seem to be a straight power issue. We can also ignore the whole TOS laser issue, as was intended with Klingon foreheads. It's not a solution I particularly like.You might actually need to use an antimatter explosion to power a sufficiently intense laser, in which case it's simpler just to use the antimatter itself as a weapon.
I think its simpler for the shaking of the ship to be nothing more than the hull resonating after the shields are hit. The shields should transfer momentum of an impact or explosion into the hull, so a strong enough impact would cause the hull to ring like a bell. In Trek ships this could manifest as the quick violent shaking as the inertial dampeners try to cancel the pulse, making it longer but less violent.I learned something interesting a few years back: If the hull of a ship is exposed to an intense enough burst of energy, then its surface molecules can flash-vaporize from the sheer heat, and that will be effectively equivalent to a small explosion on the hull. So I've used that in a couple of my Star Trek novels to justify why a weapon hitting the shields would make the ship tremble.
I recall Gene's reasoning for changing lasers to phasers being that he realized lasers would become mundane in a few decades, or years. He wanted avoid Star Trek becoming dated so quickly. I believe the same reasoning is behind the switch from lithium to dilithium. Lithium is used in real life fusion reactors for energy collection, but if fusion had followed promises it would have been common within a couple decades. Televised scifi didn't have lithium as a major element, as far as I recall.After using "laser" in the first pilot, Gene Roddenberry had second thoughts and changed it to "phaser" because he figured viewers would recognize that lasers didn't actually work that way and would complain about it. Which shows that he either overestimated the public's education or underestimated their suspension of disbelief.)
I recall Gene's reasoning for changing lasers to phasers being that he realized lasers would become mundane in a few decades, or years. He wanted avoid Star Trek becoming dated so quickly.
Perhaps. My own suspicion is that someone noticed that as real-world things, lasers were impossible to trademark, while a 'phaser' could be licensed to and paid for by toy makers and the like. But then especially in the early 70s a lot of stuff with what we'd now consider distinctly Star Trek intellectual property got away with it, so perhaps I'm being overly suspicious on this point.
Perhaps. My own suspicion is that someone noticed that as real-world things, lasers were impossible to trademark, while a 'phaser' could be licensed to and paid for by toy makers and the like. But then especially in the early 70s a lot of stuff with what we'd now consider distinctly Star Trek intellectual property got away with it, so perhaps I'm being overly suspicious on this point.
An X-Wing isn't really called an X-Wing.
That didn't stop Star Wars and countless other franchises from calling their sci-fi weapons "lasers." I'm sure there have been many toys marketed as "lasers," notably Lazer Tag (although they did change the spelling, presumably for trademark reasons).
After all, "car" and "house" are pretty generic labels, but countless toy cars and toy houses have been sold. It's not the name that matters so much as the design and the brand name.
I could be wrong but I am fairly certain no one thought Star Trek merchandise would be a money maker until John and Bjo Trimble pointed out the opportunities after they were hired to work the mail room. I think that would be in the third season and the earliest action figures and dolls I can find seem to be of 70's vintage, not the late 60's.Perhaps. My own suspicion is that someone noticed that as real-world things, lasers were impossible to trademark, while a 'phaser' could be licensed to and paid for by toy makers and the like. But then especially in the early 70s a lot of stuff with what we'd now consider distinctly Star Trek intellectual property got away with it, so perhaps I'm being overly suspicious on this point.
...Was the X-Wing originally intended to be called the X-Wing at all? In ANH, there are two wings of fightercraft, the X Wing and the Y Wing - and it just happens that the design of the fightercraft comprising the X Wing features a certain X-shaped part (while the craft of Y Wing have no Y-shaped parts whatsoever).
How does it work in the actual movies? Do we ever hear of a craft called an X-Wing? How about 'em toons? Is it purely a backstage/tie-in bit of terminology?
In the films, an Imperial officer calls Luke's fighter "X-Wing class" when he tells Vader that he's approaching Cloud City. That's the only specific example I can recall off-hand.
And the Y-Wing certainly is Y-shaped. Look at the top-down view. The cockpit is the bottom of the "Y" and the engines are the forked top.
That's the If you combine the mass-reducing/subspaciness of Treknology with an antimatter-fueled rocket, what are you left with except for an extremely fast-burn kinetic kill vehicle that develops high velocity very quickly while also giving off a lot of radiation whenever it's armed or fired?
In the films, an Imperial officer calls Luke's fighter "X-Wing class" when he tells Vader that he's approaching Cloud City. That's the only specific example I can recall off-hand.
And the Y-Wing certainly is Y-shaped. Look at the top-down view. The cockpit is the bottom of the "Y" and the engines are the forked top.
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