Arena
The Enterprise is paying a visit to the Earth Outpost on Cestus III, as well as responding to a personal invitation from base commander Commodore Travers. The landing party beam down to find that the outpost has been utterly destroyed, the messages apparently faked. There is one survivor, but before the landing party can return to the ship, a simultaneous attack is launched by an unseen foe. While Kirk and his crew are pinned down in the ruins on the planet, the Enterprise comes under fire in orbit. It’s only when Kirk can get to the base’s armoury that he can respond to the aliens and drive them off. Returning to the ship, he interrogates the survivor, but the Lieutenant can only express disbelief at such an unprovoked and brutal attack. Kirk has no other option but to interpret the attack as a prelude to invasion, despite Spock’s counsel. He has no choice but to stop the ship with force to indicate the fleet’s readiness to defend its borders. He orders the Enterprise to pursue the alien ship, and to do so at breakneck speeds into unexplored space. They are passing an innocuous world when both ships are seized by an unknown power. The Enterprise is rendered powerless, and all that the crew can do is wait. They don’t have to wait long as the Metrons make their presence known. They have been watching the battle between two primitive species unfold, and they are disgusted at such behaviour interfering in their sphere of influence. They decide to put an end to it, and take the Captains of both ships. They will be set down on a world prepared for a duel, furnished with the raw materials suitable for weapons of their choice, essentially reduced to the primitive level that their behaviour indicates. There they will fight to the death, but the loser will lose more than his life, his ship will be destroyed too.
I remember the James Blish adaptation of Arena most fondly. The story is compelling, a base destroyed, a mysterious alien foe, interfering beings with godlike powers, and a battle to the death on the surface of an alien world, where wits will be pitted against brute strength. It’s just a shame about the actual show then. In this respect it has much in common with Spielberg’s Jaws. Both the film and this episode have this tremendous build up and suspense that leads to the big reveal of the foe. With Jaws, Spielberg had to work around his problems with his shark, and that led to even greater suspense and character. By the time the shark’s big reveal came, audiences were so far into the film that they didn’t care that it looked like a waterborne Saveloy (Wiener for Americans). But in Arena, the menace of the Gorn is introduced half way through, and the battle between Kirk and the Gorn takes centre stage for the remainder of the episode. It simply doesn’t work when the Gorn is so obviously a man in a rubber suit. It’s a tacky rubber suit to boot, wrapped in a caftan and wholly inadequate in portraying any menace or a performance of any kind. You can even seen the manufacturers indentations where the mask was removed from the mould (Or are they supposed to be ears?) For me, Arena is 25 minutes of tension and excitement, followed by a laughable conclusion, set once again in Bill & Ted country. The fake boulders don’t help much either, with Kirk pinned by a boulder large enough to have crushed his pelvis, but resulting in only a limp.
Consider the invisible Gorn menace, described by Spock as cold-blooded and inhuman, yet they are stunningly intelligent. They are able to lure the Enterprise crew down to Cestus III with a faked message, interfere with their communications, and even turn Spock’s tricorder into a bomb by remote. Yet when the Gorn is revealed, it is a creature that relies on brute force, that lumbers like a zombie and that lacks any trait of intelligence in its physicality implied by the first half of the episode. It looks like a poor man’s Godzilla. I half expected the A-Team’s Hannibal to pop up from beneath the mask. I refuse to attribute the Gorn’s failure to the sixties effects and budgets. Star Trek is the same show that gave us the Horta and a half dozen other non-humanoid aliens. I wonder how much is down to the suit and how much is down to the man inside the suit. Could another actor have delivered a more convincing performance? It’s true that movies have more time and budget, but the same era gave us Planet Of The Apes and 2001, and barely 10 years later, George Lucas would present a menagerie of aliens that would entertain millions.
The disappointing alien makes it easy to nitpick the rest of the episode. It’s another God episode, so soon after The Squire Of Gothos, only this begins the Star Trek tradition of dressing omnipotent beings in togas. It is also a tale of two halves, with the conclusion seeing Kirk tested by the escapee from Animal House, while the start of the show is a replay of Balance Of Power, with Spock providing the same rationale for the pursuit of the Gorn ship that he did for the Romulan ship. This story made enough of an impact to be remade as TNG’s Last Outpost, with the Ferengi and the Tkon portal replacing the Gorn and the Metrons.
This show is a let down in the ensemble cast department, with only Kirk really shining in terms of performance. His concern for the ship comes through clearly when the landing party are pinned down on Cestus, his determination to follow the Gorn ship is once again indication of his strength of character, and the ordeal on the planet gives him a chance to overcome his instinctive prejudices towards reptiles (that we all apparently share). It’s his final display of mercy that saves the day. That argument against prejudice is a strong one, and one that this episode does well, despite it’s failings. In comparison, Spock comes off second best, acting as the voice of reason throughout the episode, yet overruled by Kirk at every turn. At the end, all that the crew can do is watch impotently as their Captain battles the Gorn (The Metrons are apparently sadists), and all the Spock can do is approve while Kirk solves the puzzle on the planet and builds his bamboo cannon. Although McCoy has one charming moment when Spock accuses him of being a sensualist in the pre-credits sequence, all he can do in the episode is bluster at Spock when the Captain is on the planet, urging him to do the impossible. Poor Scotty is even worse off. When the ship is climbing through the warp factors, chasing the Gorn, there are plenty of dramatic moments and meaningful looks as Kirk orders each successive burst of acceleration. Yet while Scott stands dumbfounded at the Engineering station, it’s actually Spock who warns that ‘the puir bairns cannae take any more Captain’
Interesting things to note, include the Captain Pike look-alike DePaul at the navigation station. (The same actor played chairbound Pike in The Menagerie, and the fact that Spock can identify saltpetre by sight alone. Just as The Squire Of Gothos hinted at a timeframe for Star Trek, Arena hints at a starship’s velocity. Before the Enterprise goes off chasing the Gorn, they leave a group of specialists behind on Cestus III to hunt for survivors. After the battle with the Gorn, the ship is cast over 500 parsecs away. That is well over 1000 light years. Kirk orders a return to Cestus ostensibly to pick up the landing party, but he orders a velocity of Warp 1. That would imply that Warp 1 is a whole lot faster than the measly speed of light indicated by the Franz Joseph technical manual, and all other subsequent literature.
Arena is a brilliant story, let down on screen by a man in a rubber suit. It makes this an episode I’d rather read than watch, as my suspension of disbelief stretches only so far.