I don't how likely it is to actually happen, but I would love to see them bring some of the world building elements from the novels into the show, like the four Andorian genders and all of the stuff that KRAD established about the UFP government.
It's not unprecedented -- Sulu and Uhura's first names, the Klingon Day of Honor, George and Winona Kirk. There's also a TNG episode that mentions a planet Endicor, a name previously used in passing in a Peter David TOS comic, but it's such a random connection that it might just be coincidence.
I have to wonder if Kirsten Beyer's presence in the writers' room has brought them at least a bit more awareness of the books.
Kirsten did mention to me that she's used examples from the books to illustrate certain points to the other writers. So awareness, yes, but that doesn't necessarily translate to use.