Doesn't matter, they are legally recognized. Finally if I have an agenda, it's that to show that copyright laws are BROKEN, contradictory and confusing. Literally you can have the same case and can get two different decisions from two different judges.
This is true of
any case or controversy, in
any area of law, and always will be.
Point being that nowhere in this legal circus is any question of Superman being part of our "shared culture" being resolved or even discussed.
If Warner's lawyers are not using that as at least
part of their argument, then they are incompetent.
That's intriguing. How would you use that? Since both sides are arguing over the rights to own something, I'd have thought that they'd stick very closely to contracts and contract law.
Oh, they wouldn't be so obvious about it.
In most litigation, the law is a jumping off point. (This assumes that there is even an agreement as to what the relevant law is, and/or how it should be interpreted.)
What often follows is a series of very
human arguments, made by very
human beings, meant to sway a very
human judge and/or jury.
In the end, after the decison is made, all will swear that they followed the law.
To say that they followed their hearts would be irresponsible, wouldn't it?
In my experience, you sway the judge or the jury first, mostly with passion, and then you let them back-fill their own decision with law, and then pat themselves on the back for the sound legal decisions they have just made.
If I even suggest that I swayed them, they get insulted, and say that the course was clear from the beginning, and that there was only one way that the decision could ever come out. My passion/argument had nothing to do with it!
This used to offend me, until I remembered that I had won.
Now, I always reply: "Of course, you're right."
Thank you, Dale Carnegie.
They're pretty much like one guy with emphysema suing American Tobacco - except without the automatic public sympathy or mountain of crushing medical bills to point to. To win, and win repeatedly, they've got to have a hell of an argument...and the fact that after losing in court Warners has to resort to trying to separate them from their legal counsel in a last ditch effort to prevail reinforces that.
Any verdict for S&S is likely based in large part on sympathy due to the reasons you delineate, and more.
And the S&S attorneys should absolutely play that up.
Verdicts aren't about what's right, they are about who had the better argument.
And sometimes how confused the jury is....
And sometimes which attorney is prettier.... (seriously)
And sometimes which attorney/defendant/plaintiff seems like a jerk, and doesn't deserve to win...
Don't get me started.
There's a reason that the confidentiality of jury deliberations is protected. It's not based on respect of the process. It's based on horror.