Ehh, in fairness the Breen fought for the Dominion in the close of the war as well and were responsible for some serious destruction.
So? Italy fought alongside the Nazis in WWII, but that doesn't mean the Italians are our intractable enemies. On the contrary, they're our allies in NATO now. Political allegiances shift. Nations form alliances for a variety of reasons, and those reason can change over time. We don't know why the Breen chose to ally with the Dominion. Considering that they never caused the Federation any major trouble before then, it's unrealistic to assume their one and only reason for existing is to hurt the Federation. Like any nation, they're out for their own best interests. At the time of the Dominion War, they clearly felt it was in their interests to ally with the Dominion. And given the alternative, that's understandable.
And the Pact also includes the Gorn, a nation that fought alongside the Federation against the Borg and that's historically had good relations with them following an initial botched contact that was more the Federation's fault than theirs. So it's not just a collection of "bad guys."
The Typhon Pact is an alliance of nations seeking to enhance their own mutual security and prosperity, exactly like the Federation. Their goal is not to destroy the Federation, but rather to adopt its methods for their own benefit, to give themselves the collective strength to be able to prosper on their own without being overshadowed by or dependent upon the Federation.
I see no evidence of this peaceful Pact in any books.
First off, there's only been one book about them, so you have very little information about what they're like.
Second, I didn't say "peaceful." This isn't going to be a black-and-white story where the only choices are war and peace, good and evil, friend or enemy. This is more like the way politics works in the real world, where things are more complex and ambiguous. The nations that have united into the Pact are acting in what they feel to be their best interest, as every nation does. That's their priority: not to be cartoon villains, but to do right by their nations, to improve their prosperity, their security, and their standing in the galaxy. If they decide that hostility toward the Federation is the best way to achieve that, they will be hostile. But if they can be convinced that coexisting with the UFP, however tenuously, is in their best interests, they will coexist. This is what international diplomacy and politics are about. It's not about good guys and bad guys. It's about nations trying to advance their own interests and prosperity, and there are various ways of going about that.
The Pact is made up of nations that have always been hostile to the Federation.
That is untrue. As I said, the Gorn have generally had peaceful relations with the Federation. The only exceptions are that first contact in "Arena" and the coup in
The Gorn Crisis. In the former instance, Kirk showed mercy to the Gorn captain; in the latter, Picard personally saved the Gorn ruling family from extermination and defeated the insurgents who wished to overthrow the government. So the Gorn have no reason for hostility toward the Federation. We also know that the UFP has a colony on Cestus III in the 24th century, meaning the Gorn must have ceded it -- even though it was rightfully theirs to begin with. And since the UFP doesn't engage in territorial conquest, that handover of the Cestus system must have been made peacefully.
The Romulans have traditionally been hostile to the UFP, but were allied with them in the last year of the Dominion War and had generally good relations with them between the war and Shinzon's coup, and after Shinzon's defeat at Picard's hands.
The Tholians mistrust the Federation, seeing them as a threat, but have never started a war or invasion against them. On the contrary, they see the Federation as the invaders of their territory, which they're just trying to protect.
The Kinshaya have historically been hostile to the Klingons, understandably since the Klingons were hostile to them, but their interactions with the UFP have been minimal.
The Breen, as stated above, have no history of open hostility with the Federation prior to the Dominion War.
The Tzenkethi did have a war with the Federation at one time, but that doesn't mean they were "always" hostile. America has been at war with many nations that are now our allies or at least neutral, from Britain to Mexico to the Philippines to Germany to Japan to Vietnam and beyond. We don't know enough about the Tzenkethi to assume anything about their motives or priorities.
The Tholians, in Singular Destiny, upon telling Bacco they were in the Pact, explicity said they joined to piss the Federation off, and informed her that now the Federation was surrounded by a heavily armed power.
Yes, and in that same book, the more aggressive members of the Pact were pulled back by the rest and made to apologize for their aggressive acts. As I said, it's a mistake to treat the Pact as a single entity. These are six civilizations with their own priorities and agendas and little to no history of working well with others. They don't all agree on everything; indeed, it would be hard to get them to agree on anything at this early stage. As in any alliance, the Pact has its more extremist members and its more moderate members. Which way the balance falls is as yet unknown. But if the Federation responds in a kneejerk, paranoid way and treats them as an enemy, that will give the hardliners fodder for marginalizing the moderates.
The idea that the Pact is some benevolent entity out there working to better themselves via the Federation model is based on wishful thinking and nothing more.
I didn't say they were benevolent. I said they have the potential to go either way. And given how tenuous the situation is at the moment, the Federation's reaction to the Pact could shape which way the Pact goes, so that reaction has to be chosen carefully, in a way that nurtures and encourages the more peaceful possibilities rather than inflaming the potential for hostility that definitely does exist.
The Federation itself was based on wishful thinking, after all. Humans didn't like Vulcans, Vulcans and Andorians hated each other, Andorians and Tellarites hated each other, and nobody had a high opinion of humans to start with. The idea that these squabbling nations could put their differences aside and become friends was entirely wishful thinking. But because people like Archer and T'pol and Shran were brave enough to act on that wishful thinking and smart enough to find ways to make it happen, the wish came true.
Even the blurbs for the upcoming books go out of their way to paint the Pact as the Federations enemies.
Of course they do. They're meant to make the story sound exciting and dramatic, and there isn't a lot of room for nuance in a two- or three-paragraph blurb. But I've had conversations about the Typhon Pact books with most of the authors involved in writing them, and I daresay I know somewhat more about the story than you can get from a few blurbs. Certainly there's danger involved, certainly the Pact is a rival, and certainly their interests are going to conflict with the UFP's. But it's not a simplistic good-vs.-evil situation. It's more
realpolitik than that, with plenty of nuance.
I'm not denying that the Pact is a rival or that the potential for conflict exists. I'm saying that their goal is not one of conquest, but of self-interest. They see the Federation as a threat, a rival, a power that wishes to dominate and control them. They formed the Pact to stand against that, to protect their own cultural autonomy. So if the Federation takes an aggressive stance toward them, it will reaffirm their fears and make them more hostile, more of a threat. The more you pre-emptively assume they're a danger, the more of a danger you make them. But if the UFP takes a better, more diplomatic path, a path of engagement rather than pre-emptive enmity, then maybe, just maybe, it could defuse those fears and allow the two powers to at least coexist neutrally. It could give the moderates within the Pact more clout and undermine the fearmongering of the hardliners.
So I'm not saying the UFP is in no danger from the Pact. On the contrary, there's definite danger, and that's exactly why it would be foolish to inflame the situation by taking a pre-emptively aggressive, threatening stance. It has to be played carefully in a way that attempts to defuse the danger.