You got it backwards hyzmarca, if Picard had intervened and transplanted the Boraalans THEN he'd have been court martialed and sent off to a backwater ship. Because he broke the PD by intervening in a primitive culture, and he set into motion a precedent that would irrevocably alter Federation policy towards primitive races and likely result in the Galactic Nanny State I outlined and a Federation destroyed by it's enemies who took advantage of their spread out numbers to invade and conquer. Nikolai can write all the sap he wants, but stuff like what happened in "Homeward" had been happening for centuries by that point and no one's whinings on the matter had changed anything. Plus once they found out he had married and mated with one of the aliens he was sent to observe he'd be ostracized and ridiculued anyways so no one would take it seriously. Saving the Boraalans would NOT be seen as a success, it would be seen as a rogue action that ultimately would be recorded as the event that set into motion the transformation of the Federation into an overworked Nanny State that turned it's defense force into a force that dedicated nearly all its numbers to searching out and "protecting" all lesser races from every last little problem they encountered and having to set up outposts to observe them and continue to watch over them for hundreds of years, nevermind that those people would be needed on the front lines of a war somewhere. Oh no, babying the Universe is much more important than letting them walk on their own strength.
Yes, human emotions and ambition work that way, those who oppose the PD but were overruled by the smarter ones who supported it would then have the ammunition they needed to do away with it altogether, have a Starfleet going around handing out warp cores to cavemen and messing around with the internal affairs of other planets with impunity as egenrally making a mess of things. The PD is to keep those people in check and if that includes not messing with natural disasters either, than so be it. Civilizations and species grow thorugh adversity, and if the Federation protects them from every little thing the Galaxy will be inherited by a bunch of pansies millenia down the line who don't know how to live their lives.