This is beyond silly. As many have pointed out already, the novel "A Flag full of Stars", published (I think) in the early 80's, and set shortly before The Motion Picture, has the Enterprise-refit saucer section being overhauled on Earth, then flown into orbit for final assembly - the idea has been out there for ages now that this was how the ship was built. I remember reading this years ago.
Sure it flies in the face of some fan assumptions, but it does not violate any actual established canon. It also makes more sense to do any kind of hardware/engineering/electrical etc. work in 1g where possible, as it is about a thousand times easier than doing so without the aid of gravity. And TOS showed the Enterprise entering the atmosphere of the Earth in Tomorrow is Yesterday. All this has been pointed out already, of course, but seems to fall on really, really deaf ears..
This isn't true. The accepted fan wisdom on this subject has always been derived from the primary source for discerning all things that did and didn't make it to the screen in
TOS --
Roddenberry and Whitfield's The Making of Star Trek. It clearly states that the unit components were assembled in the San Francisco Navy Yards and transported to orbit for final assembly. Nothing in any other
Roddenberry production ever contradicted this -- in
TMP the ship was being
refit, not built. In
TNG the unit components were built on the surface of Mars and transported to orbit for final assembly.
Questions about
Enterprise being able to enter a planet's atmosphere have been misconstrued from what
TMoST tells us. "The ship is "not designed to enter the atmosphere of a planet and never lands on a planet surface" (page 171). Not "the ship
can't enter an atmosphere". As has been pointed out, it was shown having entered an atmosphere in "Tomorrow is Yesterday".
But, entering an atmosphere isn't by any stretch of the imagination
standard operating procedure, and since the ship absolutely
can't land, has adequate sensor ability to conduct a planetary study from orbit, and can transport personnel to a planet's surface for closer study, it shouldn't need to enter a planet's atmosphere.
There are several indications from
Roddenberry's Trek productions that give us a clue why this is the case. For one thing, in "The Naked Time" we see that in an unpowered state, the ship would burn up and crash in an atmosphere where in space it would just float free and drift, or retain a slowly deteriorating orbit that would afford time for repairs. Undertake a close, powered orbit and there is much less margin for error.
Also, in
TMP (and to some extent the aforementioned "Naked Time") it is inferred that going to warp in a star system or near a planet isn't normal. Making the warp option less viable by going even deeper into a gravity well would be a tactically dubious choice, like leaving your sails furled in a wind. And if the mass of the star or planet actually interferes with going to warp in some way, then being deep in a planet's gravity well would seem to only exacerbate the problem.
This last point is especially interesting, since we are told by the Abrams group that the exact reason for
Enterprise's nacelles being "calibrated" on the surface is to align them
in a gravity well. It seems to me that at least they are thinking about this stuff and coming up with
some rationale for the imagery they want to provide us. I'm not sure how aligning the nacelles in exactly the place you'd never use them would be of use, but hell, maybe I'm missing something. A lot of post-
Roddenberry treks shows birds-of-prey and NX-01s dramatically jumping to warp in an atmosphere, so maybe they just intend to dispense with any attachment to original intentions and make
TOS fit better with the schlock. Or maybe not -- it'd probably be worthwhile to let the film speak for itself on this point.
Anyhow, none of this means that any respect for how
Enterprise was originally meant to function would lead to the ship lifting off, complete, Lost in Space-style, from San Francisco, and climb on into orbit.
Though there is nothing in the technology I described above that would prevent it. If it is supported on the surface, it isn't "landed". Such a portrayal would definitely go against the clear intent of
Roddenberry, et al, that
Enterprise was an extension of current space technology which, like the International Space Station, is built piece by piece on the surface and trucked into orbit to be assembled. An extension
not of the old style "lifting off in a rocket" that was SOP in the 1960s, but tech that was from the perspective of that time
futuristic, and to us is current practice.
In short, none of this is as cut and dried as anyone is saying. There were clear intentions, depicted a bit more vaguely onscreen, and contradicted all to hell by post-
Roddenberry trek. So, pick your trek and have fun, but don't say you're respecting
Roddenberry unless, of course, you actually
are.
Of course, that's not what they are saying -- they say they are respecting
canon (be damned).
That's why I would hope the major components would be depicted as being built in the Navy Yards in San Francisco, the nacelles calibrated there, and the parts disassembled for final fitting and finishing in orbit. I'd furthermore hope that if these guys were really, really up on their
Roddenberry, they'd know that he intended this process to happen...
underground, where all industrial activity would take place in the utopian, naturalistic San Francisco peninsula of the 23rd century.
But that may just be hoping for too damned much.