In which case there could be even more on spacedock.
Part of which I'm assuming is a large civilian contingent of the Officer's families.
Didn't Mariner live on a StarBase when she was younger with her Parents?
There are civilians on the Enterprise, and that’s far more dangerous and limited in resources. This is either a military base (many of which in the real world do include families) or a seaport or both.
That was bad policy of it's "Golden Era" time to shove Civilians on a StarShip.
I can understand having families on StarBases circling a Habital Planet with a size-able Civilian Population & it's own Planetary Defense Grid that is fully independent and decoupled from the StarBase.
That would allow quick Transporter Evac in a Emergency.
Parking, repair…Jackill includes huge open spaces for nature and long-range subspace communications apparatuses too. Even so it’s a huge amount of space easily accommodating hundreds of thousands.
I agree, but I don't agree to the design choice of it being fully open, all it takes is one bad apple or a terrorist attack to wreck every starship inside the Mushroom Safe Harbor / Dock facility.
In my Head Canon for a upgraded Standardized StarBase in the 26th century, each MushRoom section is larger, but split into Upper/Lower Halves, and then into 6x Slices on each level with shared Ingress/Egress corridors on each level for a total of 12x seperated sections per large Ovaloid Mushroom-ish Saucer Section.
Or both—why not? I’m not starting a separate thread for the other one.
That’s a lot of transporting to the surface and back every shift. But I dunno, maybe. This is a design we’ve seen in heavily populated areas, not a lone outpost needing to be self-sufficient.
That's why the StarFleet Officer and it's civilian family members would live on the StarBase =D.
On the other hand when the one in PIC s3 was attacked it was holding the line by itself, so maybe I take that back.
StarBases of that caliber need to be designed like a Castle, it should be that damn tough.
StarBase 1 was able to withstand a Fleet bombarding it for nearly an hour.
That's IMPRESSIVE, no matter how you look at it, can the defenses be improved, yes; but that's a lesson for StarBase design in the future.