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Russia planning de-orbit of ISS in 2020

The 2020 deorbit is actually current policy by all the stakeholders in the ISS.

In reality, it's not that big a deal: Vitaly Davydov, deputy director of Russia's Federal Space Agency, was simply stating current policy when he told TV interviewers that the station would be in use until 2020 or so, and that it would have to be taken out of orbit when it's obsolete.

The interview from "Good Morning Russia" ("Utro Rossii") caused a stir when a Russian-language transcript turned up on the space agency's website, but don't panic: If anything, the International Space Station will be in operation well after 2020. Russia, NASA and the other partners in the 16-nation venture are looking into extending the station's lifetime to 2028 — that is, if they can verify that its components will still be in working order that far into the future.

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No! No! He means we might need it to refuel superspaceshuttles on missions to destroy texas sized asteroids!
 
They started building it in 1998. 22 years is hardly a "short while." It was originally intended to only last until 2015-16 to begin with, so 2020 is actually beyond its planned lifespan.

Does change the fact that it was a big freaking waste of a money pit!! :p

Mr Awe

Space exploration in general is a "money pit."

NASA needs to start thinking like the Russians have for a time now. I'm sure millionaires and billionaires would spend a fortune to visit the ISS. Shit, why not sell the facility to someone like Branson where he can one day take 'space tourists,' for over night visits?
 
Or maybe a company like SpaceX would be interested in it? The could rent it out as a research facility and space hotel.

(Case in point, MirCorp actually intended to buy and refurbish Mir back in 2000, but the company went bankrupt before it could happen and the station was subsequently de-orbited a year later. Maybe a more stable company could actually go for something like this.)
 
Nonono, sell it to Richard Branson. The first space hotel.
The space station would indeed make a nice space inn, at least compared to what's been in space before it. It's spacious, it has an acceptable toilet, has a lot of living space, and the living space is comfy. It's certainly the closest thing we have to one, and it might remain that way for a long time. And if you're a space nerd, it is probably be the most awesome hotel in existence.

But that's not how I imagine a space hotel:
1. A space hotel would be designed for space tourists, not work, scientists and nerds. It will look differently, although I do not know how. It will have less wires, less visible nuts and bolts. Some ideas from Star Trek TNG/Voyager might work. Vegetation inside the hotel would also be nice.
2. A space hotel needs to have a turning artificial gravity segment. It's not necessary, but not everybody would want to sleep in microgravity or spend the entire day in microgravity. And I'd love a 2G section myself.
3. A space hotel needs attraction. You don't go to a hotel for the hotel.
a) Observation modules with large windows, windows with shutters and sunscreens for the habitable modules (rooms).
b) Regular space walks on exterior walkways. You might have a small decorated exterior plane that gives you a walk in the park feeling.
c) An observatory module with a large telescope and several small ones that allow you to view the stars without an atmosphere.

Save for the vast size and the artificial gravity part, you can do most of that for the price of the space station. And if it is a scalable design that was well-planned, you can eventually add the size additions and the rest of the things.

Oh, and did I say about the 0.3g swimming pool? :rommie:
 
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The 2020 deorbit is actually current policy by all the stakeholders in the ISS.

And, as far as I'm concerned, that's the end of it. It had a decent run. We all want it to end. Since it's an International space station, it's nice we're all in agreement on how to end it.
 
Would it actually cost too much money in rocket fuel to push it into a higher or a Lunar orbit?
 
Would it actually cost too much money in rocket fuel to push it into a higher or a Lunar orbit?
Quite a lot. The station is 417289 kg, and lifting something from LEO to higher orbit requires like half of the fuel to get it in LEO in the first place. The largest rocket currently in existence can lift 1/10 of the station to LEO.
 
Are you sure about that? Most of the fuel needed to put something into orbit is burned speeding it up to orbital velocity. I believe it's possible to put a low thrust, highly efficient engine (like an ion engine) on the station to get it to a higher orbit, but it would take a LONG time for it to do so. I'd have to dig though my old orbital mechanics books to get any hard numbers, though.
 
A serious suggestions.

Maybe we can sell it to the Chinese?
I don't know if they'd want it, but it would be better than a de-orbit.
Okay, then maybe they can sell it to Richard Branson.

:)
I like that idea a lot better. :rommie:

"planned crash so that there is no space junk left behind."
Will it be crashed on Russian Earth territory or on Russian Moon territory though?

^ Were you joking, or did the Russians seriously claim territory on the moon? :vulcan:
It's a reference to this Thread.
 
Are you sure about that? Most of the fuel needed to put something into orbit is burned speeding it up to orbital velocity. I believe it's possible to put a low thrust, highly efficient engine (like an ion engine) on the station to get it to a higher orbit, but it would take a LONG time for it to do so. I'd have to dig though my old orbital mechanics books to get any hard numbers, though.
Hm... Very true... In fact to move the station you need low thrust, moving it slowly, otherwise it will break into pieces. Ion thrusters are 10 times more efficient than solid rockets, and VASIMR even more, and what's more, a VASIMR will be installed on the station this or the next year. It will cost 1/20 of the cost of the current chemical rockets that are used now for station-keeping.

OK, let me try to do this again with this, and somebody correct me where I'm wrong:
* Station-keeping requires 50 m/s annually on average as far as I can tell.
* Moving the station to GEO would require 4000 m/s delta-v, moving it to the moon would require 6000 m/s.
* The VASIMR provides 5 N thrust, the station mass is 417289 kg.
* The VASIMR requires 200 KW power, and the station can spare only half of that, so the engine will only work half of the time. Or something.
* Station-keeping currently costs $200 million annually currently, and it's going to cost 1/20 of that with VASIMR, that means $10 million for 50 m/s.

So, I make the conclusion that:
* Station-keeping requires 1 month of thrust (2 months with the pauses).
* Going to GEO will require 10 years of thrust, going to the moon will require 16 of thrust. With the pauses that's 20 and 32 years.
* Moving the station to GEO would cost $800 million, moving it to the moon would cost $1.2 billion. But this cost doesn't take a great deal of things into account, so it's probably a huge underestimation. As a start, it doesn't take into account keeping the station operational without people inside for 10-20 years, loading it with argon for the VASIMR to replace the waste hydrogen that would be otherwise used for station-keeping, shielding it from radiation so that the station continues to work for these 10 years at higher altitudes, etc.

It looks like too much, but I'd say it's feasible, and worth it to preserve the station.
 
* Moving the station to GEO would cost $800 million, moving it to the moon would cost $1.2 billion. But this cost doesn't take a great deal of things into account, so it's probably a huge underestimation.

You might wanna include the cost to resupply the International Moon Station. Lifting something cargo is one thing...we already have several companies vying to do it. Lifting cargo to the moon is something else.
 
Well, I don't like that idea. I still hate that Skylab and Mir have been lost. I'd rather see the thing pushed up to a higher orbit and preserved.

Or at the very least shove it far out into Lunar orbit or many even a Langragian Point.

Start an orbit museum. :)
That's exactly what I'd like to see.

Wouldn't it take a ridiculous amount of fuel to push something as big as the ISS up to an orbit high enough where it's going to be out of the way?
Probably. I was just expressing dismay at these things that have been lost to History. On the other hand, somebody may be able to figure out a cheap way to do it. There was an interesting story in Analog a few years back that was based on the idea of the power generated by the Space Shuttle as it passes through the Earth's magnetic field. This causes the orbit to decay. What they did was use solar panels to pump energy back into the magnetic field which caused the Shuttle's orbit to increase without expending fuel. It might also be possible to use a couple of those ion engines to slowly inch it up to a high orbit over a period of months or years.
Exactly; first use electric power in a tether to raise it to a higher orbit, then -possibly- to power a retrofitted ion-drive... also my thoughts :bolian:

A serious suggestions.

Maybe we can sell it to the Chinese?
I don't know if they'd want it, but it would be better than a de-orbit.
Better stick a mighty big disclaimer on it first; when that ol' thing falls to pieces with a truckload of Chinese taikonauts they'll want to sue someone.
 
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